Kukhazikika kwa cholembera makina a 4 a kompyuta

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Omwe akumenyera makompyuta anayi akubwera kudzalowa m'malo mozizira a 3-Pin, motere, waya wachinayi adawonjezedwera kwa iwo kuti awonjezere zowongolera, zomwe tikambirana pansipa. Pakadali pano, zida zotere ndizofala kwambiri ndipo pa bolodi la mamayamu zikuyikidwa kwambiri zolumikizira zolumikizira kuzizira kwa pini 4. Tiyeni tiwone kuzungulira kwa gawo lamagetsi mu funso mwatsatanetsatane.

Onaninso: Kusankha kuzizira kwa CPU

4-Pini Pulogalamu Yofewa Yapakompyuta

Pinout imatchulidwanso kuti pinout, ndipo njirayi imatanthawuzira kulongosola kwa kukhudzana kulikonse kwa gawo lamagetsi. Kuzizira kwa pini 4 ndikusiyana pang'ono ndi pini ya 3, koma ili ndi mawonekedwe ake. Mutha kuzolowera kudziwa kwachiwiri kwa nkhani yachiwiri patsamba lathu patsamba lotsatiralo.

Onaninso: Kuzizira kwa 3-Pin

Chithunzi cha 4-pini chozizira

Monga chiyembekezero cha chipangizo chotere, chimakupiza pamfunso chili ndi kuzungulira kwa magetsi. Njira imodzi yodziwika ikuwoneka pachithunzipa. Chithunzi choterechi chitha kukhala chofunikira pakugulitsa kapena kukonza njira yolumikizira ndipo ndi chofunikira kwa anthu omwe amadziwa za kapangidwe ka zamagetsi. Kuphatikiza apo, zolembedwa pazithunzizo zimayika mawaya onse anayi, chifukwa chake sipayenera kukhala mavuto pakuwerenga madera.

Pipi

Ngati mudawerengapo kale zolemba zathu zina pa 3-Pin pinout yozizira pakompyuta, mutha kudziwa kuti zakuda utoto umaonetsa dziko lapansi, i.e. zero, chikasu ndi wobiriwira khalani ndi nkhawa 12 ndi 7 volts motero. Tsopano taganizirani waya wachinayi.

Buluu Kulumikizanako ndikuwongolera ndipo ndikuyenera kusintha ma tsamba. Amatchulanso kukhudzana kwa PWM, kapena PWM (pulse wide modulation). PWM ndi njira yamagetsi yamagetsi yomwe imakhazikitsidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma pulows osiyanasiyana mulifupi. Popanda PWM, fanayo imazungulira mosalekeza pamphamvu zazikulu - 12 Volts. Ngati pulogalamuyo isintha liwiro la kutembenuka, masinthidwewo amayamba. Mphamvu yolumikizirana imalandira ma pulps okhala ndi ma frequency ochuluka, omwe sasintha, nthawi yokhayo yomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi fan mumapulogalamu yamapulogalamu imasinthidwa. Chifukwa chake, mtundu wake wa kuthamanga kwake kasinthidwe amalembedwa munthawi ya zida. Mtengo wotsikirapo umakonda kumangidwa pafupipafupi ndi ma pulows, kutanthauza kuti, ngati kulibe, masamba amatha kupindika pang'ono, ngati izi zimaperekedwa ndi dongosolo komwe limagwira.

Pankhani yolamulira liwiro la kasinthasintha mwa mawu omwe mukufunsidwa, pali njira ziwiri. Loyamba likugwiritsa ntchito multicontroller yomwe ili pagululo. Imawerengera data kuchokera ku sensor sensor (ngati tikuganizira za processor yozizirira), kenako ndikusankha njira yoyenera yogwiritsira ntchito fan. Mutha kusintha makanema pamanja kudzera pa BIOS.

Werengani komanso:
Timawonjezera liwiro lozizira pa purosesa
Momwe mungachepetse liwiro lozizira pa purosesa

Njira yachiwiri ndikulanda wowongolera ndi pulogalamu, ndipo pulogalamuyi ikhala pulogalamu kuchokera kwa wopanga bolodi la mama, kapena pulogalamu yapadera, mwachitsanzo SpeedFan.

Onaninso: Mapulogalamu oyang'anira ozizira

Kulumikizana kwa PWM pa boardboard kumatha kuwongolera kuthamanga kwa 2 kapena 3-pini kozizira, kokha amafunika kukonzedwa. Ogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso amatenga gawo lamagetsi monga zitsanzo ndipo popanda ndalama zambiri adzamaliza zomwe zikufunika kuti atsimikizire kuti kutumiza kwa ma foni kumalumikizidwa.

Kulumikizana ndi 4-pini yozizira pa bolodi la amayi

Nthawi zonse pamakhala bolodi ina yolumikizirana ndi PWR_FAN, kotero eni mafani a 4-Pin azingokhala osagwiritsa ntchito RPM, chifukwa kulibe kulumikizana kwachinayi kwa PWM, ndiye kuti palibe poti ma pulows afika. Kulumikiza kuziziritsa koteroko ndikosavuta, mumangofunikira kupeza zikhomo pa bolodi ya dongosolo.

Werengani komanso: ma PWR_FAN ojambula pa bolodi la amayi

Ponena za kukhazikitsidwa kapena kusungunula kwa wozizira, zinthu zopezeka patsamba lathu la webusayiti zimayikidwa pamitu iyi. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muziwerenge ngati mukufuna kusokoneza kompyuta.

Werengani zambiri: Kukhazikitsa ndikuchotsa purosesa yozizira

Sitinazengereza kugwira ntchito yolumikizana nayo, chifukwa izi sizingakhale zopanda tanthauzo kwa ogwiritsa ntchito wamba. Tidangowonetsa kufunikira kwake mu chiwembu chonsechi, komanso tidatsata mawaya ena onse.

Werengani komanso:
Utoto wa zolumikizira za bolodi la amayi
Patsani mphamvu kuzizira kwa CPU

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