Mu malangizowa, nditha kuchokera poti mukudziwa chifukwa chake mukufunikira zosinthika, ndikufotokozera momwe mungasinthire BIOS m'njira zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa mosasamala kuti ndiboardboard yomwe yaikidwa pa kompyuta.
Ngati simungatsatire cholinga china, kukonzanso BIOS, ndipo kachitidweko sikuwonetsa mavuto aliwonse omwe angakhale okhudzana ndi ntchito yake, ndikanalimbikitsa kusiya chilichonse momwe chiliri. Mukasintha, pamakhala chiopsezo kuti kulephera kudzachitika, zotsatira zake ndizovuta kwambiri kuzikulitsa kuposa kuyikanso Windows.
Kodi ndikusintha kofunikira pa board yanga?
Choyambirira kudziwa musanapitirire ndikuwunikanso boardboard yanu ndi mtundu waposachedwa wa BIOS. Izi sizovuta kuchita.
Kuti mudziwe zowunikiranso, mutha kuyang'ana pa bolodi palokha, pomwepo mupeza mawu olembedwanso. 1.0, rev. 2.0 kapena zofanana. Njira ina: ngati mukadali ndi bokosi kapena zolemba pa bolodi la amayi, mwina pali zidziwitso zowunikanso.
Kuti mudziwe mtundu wapano wa BIOS, mutha kukanikiza makiyi a Windows + R ndikulowa msinfo32 pawindo la "Run", kenako onetsani mtunduwo mgawo lomweli. Njira zina zitatu zopezera mtundu wa BIOS.
Wokhala ndi chidziwitso ichi, muyenera kupita ku tsamba lovomerezeka laopanga mamaboard, mukapeza board yanu yowunikanso kuti muwone ngati pali zosintha za BIOS za izo. Mutha kuwona izi mu gawo la "Kutsitsa" kapena "Support", lomwe limayamba mukasankha chinthu: monga lamulo, zonse ndizosavuta kupeza.
Zindikirani: ngati mwagula kale kompyuta ya mtundu uliwonse waukulu, mwachitsanzo, Dell, HP, Acer, Lenovo ndi zina zotero, ndiye kuti muyenera kupita ku webusayiti yaopanga makompyuta, osati pa bolodi la mama, sankhani pulogalamu yanu ya PC kumeneko, kenako pagawo lotsitsa kapena thandizo kuti muwone ngati zosintha za BIOS zilipo.
Njira zingapo BIOS zitha kusinthidwa
Kutengera kuti wopanga ndi ndani komanso mtundu uti wa bolodi pa kompyuta, njira zosinthira za BIOS zimatha kukhala zosiyanasiyana. Nayi zosankha wamba:
- Sinthani pogwiritsa ntchito othandizira opanga mu Windows. Njira yanthawi zonse ya ma laputopu komanso chiwerengero chachikulu cha ma boardboard ma PC ndi Asus, Gigabyte, MSI. Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse, njira iyi, ndikuganiza kuti ndiyabwino, popeza zofunikira izi zimayang'ana ngati mwatsitsa fayilo yolondola kapena ngakhale kudzitsitsa nokha patsamba la webusayiti. Mukasintha BIOS pa Windows, tsekani mapulogalamu onse omwe mutha kutseka.
- Sinthani mu DOS. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njirayi, makompyuta amakono nthawi zambiri amapanga bootable USB flash drive (yomwe kale inali diskette) ndi DOS ndi BIOS palokha, komanso chida china chowonjezera pamalowa. Komanso, zosinthazo zitha kukhala ndi fayilo ya Autoexec.bat kapena ya Update.bat kuyambitsa njirayi mu DOS.
- Kusintha BIOS mu BIOS palokha - ma boardboard amakono ambiri amathandizira pamtunduwu, ndipo ngati mukutsimikiza kuti mwatsitsa mtundu woyenera, njirayi ndi yabwino. Mwakutero, mumalowa mu BIOS, mutsegule zofunikira mkati mwake (EZ Flash, Q-Flash Utility, ndi zina), ndikuwonetsa chipangizocho (nthawi zambiri chimakhala USB Flash drive) yomwe mukufuna kusintha.
Kwa amayi ambiri, mungagwiritse ntchito njira zonsezi mwachitsanzo, zanga.
Momwe mungasinthire BIOS
Kutengera mtundu wa bolodi la amayi lomwe muli nawo, zosintha za BIOS zitha kuchitidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zonse, ndikulimbikitsa kuti muwerenge malangizo opanga, ngakhale nthawi zambiri imangoperekedwa mu Chingerezi: ngati ndinu aulesi kwambiri ndikusowa mfundo zilizonse, pali mwayi kuti pakasinthidwe pamakhala zolephera zomwe sizivuta kukonza. Mwachitsanzo, wopanga Gigabyte akuonetsa kuti kusokoneza ma Hyper Threading panthawi yamakonzedwe ake ena mwa mabatani ake - osawerenga malangizo, simudzadziwa.
Malangizo ndi mapulogalamu osintha opanga BIOS:
- Gigabyte - //www.gigabyte.com/webpage/20/HowToReflashBIOS.html. Tsambali limapereka njira zonse zitatu zomwe zili pamwambapa, pomwe mungathenso kutsitsa pulogalamu yosinthira BIOS pa Windows, yomwe imapangitsa mtundu womwe ukufunidwa ndikuitsitsa kuchokera pa intaneti.
- Msi - Kuti musinthe ma BIOS pa mamailodi a MSI, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya MSI Live Yotsitsimutsa, yomwe ingathenso kudziwa mtundu wofunikira ndikutsitsa zosintha. Malangizo ndi pulogalamuyi zitha kupezeka pagawo lothandizira pazomwe mukugulitsa patsamba lanu //ru.msi.com
- ASUS - kwa ma board a mamao a Asus ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito USB BIOS Flashback, yomwe mungathe kutsitsa "Downloads" - "BIOS Utility" pa //www.asus.com/en/. Ma boardboard amayi achikulire amagwiritsa ntchito Asus Pezani Chida cha Windows. Pali njira zosinthira BIOS mu DOS.
Pulogalamu imodzi yomwe ilipo pafupifupi mu malangizo onse opanga: ukasinthanso, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyikanso BIOS kuzosintha (Mangani BIOS Defaults), kenako ndikonzanso chilichonse momwe chikufunikira (ngati kuli kofunikira).
Chofunika kwambiri, zomwe ndikufuna kukutsatsani chidwi: onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana malangizo, sindikufotokozera mwachindunji njira zonse za matabwa osiyanasiyana, chifukwa ndikaphonya mfundo imodzi kapena mungakhale ndi bolodi yapaderadera ndipo zonse zikhala molakwika.
