Mukafunsa geek iliyonse yamakompyuta yomwe mukudziwa momwe mungatumizire kompyuta yanu mwachangu, imodzi mwama mfundo yomwe ingafotokozeredwe ndikutsitsa kwa disk. Zili za iye kuti lero ndilembera zonse zomwe ndikudziwa.
Makamaka, tikamba za zomwe zabera komanso ngati zikufunika kuchitika pamakina amakina a Windows 7 ndi Windows 8, ngakhale zikufunika kubera ma SSD, ndi mapulogalamu ati omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito (komanso ngati mapulogalamu awa akufunika) ndi momwe angapangire chinyengo popanda mapulogalamu ena pa Windows, kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe chalamulo.
Kodi kugawikana ndikusokonekera ndi chiyani?
Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri a Windows, onse ozindikira koma sichoncho, akukhulupirira kuti kubera mobwerezabwereza kwa hard drive kapena partitions pamenepo kumathandizira ntchito yamakompyuta awo. Komabe, sikuti aliyense amadziwa kuti ndi chiyani.
Mwachidule, pali magawo angapo pa disk hard, iliyonse yomwe ili ndi "chidutswa" chambiri. Mafayilo, makamaka omwe ndi akulu, amasungidwa m'magawo angapo nthawi imodzi. Mwachitsanzo, pakompyuta yanu pali mafayilo angapo otere, lililonse limakhala ndi magawo angapo. Mukasintha imodzi mwamafayilo awa momwe kukula kwake (izi, kachiwiri, mwachitsanzo) zimawonjezeka, pulogalamu ya fayilo idzayesa kusunga idatha mbali ndi mbali (m'lingaliro lakuthupi - kutanthauza, m'magawo oyandikana ndi hard disk) ndi choyambirira zambiri. Tsoka ilo, ngati palibe malo osakwanira osakwanira, fayiloyo igawika magawo omwe amasungidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana a hard drive. Zonsezi zimachitika mosazindikira. M'tsogolomu, mukafuna kuwerenga fayiloyi, atsogoleri a hard drive adzapita m'malo osiyanasiyana, kufunafuna zidutswa za mafayilo pa HDD - zonsezi zimachepetsa ndipo zimatchedwa kugawanika.
Defragmentation ndi njira yomwe magawo amafayilo amasunthidwa m'njira yochepetsera kugawanika ndipo mbali zonse za fayilo iliyonse zimapezeka m'malo oyandikana ndi hard drive, i.e. mosalekeza.
Ndipo tsopano tiyeni tipite ku funso loti chinyengo chidzafunika liti, ndipo poyambitsa izi ndichinthu chosafunikira.
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito Windows ndi SSD
Malinga ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito SSD pa kompyuta ya Windows, simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chinyengo cha disk kuti musamavale mwachangu SSD. Kubwezeretsa kwa ma SSD sikukhudza kuthamanga kwa ntchito ngakhale. Windows 7 ndi Windows 8 zimalepheretsa kubera kwa SSDs (kutanthauza kupangika kwodzidzimutsa, komwe tikukambirana pansipa). Ngati muli ndi Windows XP ndi SSD, ndiye choyambirira, mutha kulimbikitsa kusinthitsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito ndipo, mwanjira imodzi kapena ina, musayambe kubera pamanja. Werengani zambiri: zinthu zomwe simukuyenera kuchita ndi ma SSD.
Ngati muli ndi Windows 7, 8 kapena 8.1
M'masinthidwe aposachedwa a Microsoft opaleshoni kachitidwe - Windows 7, Windows 8 ndi Windows 8.1, kuphwanya disk hard kumayamba yokha. Mu Windows 8 ndi 8.1, zimachitika nthawi iliyonse, nthawi yopanda pake pakompyuta. Mu Windows 7, ngati mupita zosankha zachinyengo, mutha kuwona kuti ziyamba Lachitatu lililonse 1 koloko.
Chifukwa chake, mu Windows 8 ndi 8.1, mwayi womwe muyenera kuti muwonongeke mwanjira ndiyokayikitsa. Mu Windows 7, izi zitha kuchitika, makamaka ngati mutagwira ntchito pa kompyuta mumazimitsa nthawi yomweyo komanso nthawi iliyonse mukafunanso kuchita kenakake. Ponseponse, kuyatsa ndi kuyimitsa PC pafupipafupi ndi machitidwe oyipa, omwe angayambitse mavuto kuposa kompyuta yoyang'ana nthawi. Koma uwu ndi mutu wa nkhani ina.
Kuponderezedwa mu Windows XP
Koma mu Windows XP palibe chodzichitira chokha, zomwe sizodabwitsa - makina ogwiritsa ntchito ali ndi zaka zopitilira 10. Chifukwa chake, cholakwika chimayenera kuchitidwa pamanja pafupipafupi. Nthawi zonse? Zimatengera kuchuluka kwa deta yomwe mumatsitsa, kupanga, kulembanso mobwereza ndi kufufuta. Ngati masewera ndi mapulogalamu adakhazikitsidwa ndikuchotsedwa tsiku ndi tsiku, mutha kuthamangitsa kamodzi pa sabata - awiri. Ngati ntchito zonse zili ndi kugwiritsa ntchito Mawu ndi Excel, komanso kukhala pakulumikizana ndi anzanu mkalasi, ndiye kuti kuphonya pamwezi kumakhala kokwanira.
Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kusintha makina olakwika mu Windows XP pogwiritsa ntchito scheduler. Zokhazo zomwe zidzakhale zochepa "anzeru" kuposa Windows 8 ndi 7 - ngati pakuwonongeka masiku ano kwa OS "kungodikira" pomwe simudzagwira ntchito pakompyuta, ndiye kuti idzakhazikitsidwa ku XP mosasamala izi.
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu achipani chachitatu kuti ndikalakwitsa pagalimoto yanga?
Nkhaniyi siyikhala yathunthu ngati simutchula mapulogalamu a disk defragmenter. Pali mapulogalamu ambiri otere, omwe amalipira ndi omwe akhoza kutsitsidwa kwaulere. Inemwini, sindinayesere mayeso oterowa, komabe, kusaka pa intaneti sikunapereke chidziwitso chokwanira chokhudzana ndi ngati ali othandiza kwambiri kuposa chida chomwe chinamangidwa mu Windows chobera. Pali zabwino zochepa chabe za mapulogalamu awa:
- Ntchito mwachangu, zoikika zanu zokha kuti mudzichotsere zokha.
- Ma aligorivisi opotoza apadera kuti afulumizitse kutsegula pakompyuta.
- Zomwe zimamangidwa pazinthu zapamwamba, monga kuphwanya mbiri ya Windows.
Komabe, mwa lingaliro langa, kuyika, ndi zina zambiri kotero kuti kugula zinthu zotere, sichinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Zaka zaposachedwa, kuyendetsa mwamphamvu kwakhala kofulumira ndipo makina ogwiritsira ntchito akakhala abwinoko, ndipo ngati kugawanika kwa HDD zaka khumi zapitazo kunapangitsa kutsika kooneka bwino kwa kachitidwe ka makina, lero izi sizimachitika. Kuphatikiza apo, ogwiritsa ntchito ochepa omwe ali ndi mavoti ovuta masiku ano amawadzaza, kotero fayiloyo imatha kuyika deta mwanjira yoyenera.
Free Disk Defragmenter Defraggler
Zikatero, ndiphatikiza m'nkhaniyi ndemanga yachidule pa imodzi mwama pulogalamu abwino a disk defragmentation - Defraggler. Wopanga pulogalamuyi ndi Piriform, yomwe ingadziwike ndi inu ndi CCleaner ndi Recuva. Mutha kutsitsa Defraggler kwaulere patsambalo lovomerezeka //www.piriform.com/defraggler/download. Pulogalamuyi imagwira ntchito ndi mitundu yonse yamakono ya Windows (kuyambira 2000), 32-bit ndi 64-bit.
Kukhazikitsa pulogalamuyi ndikosavuta, mutha kusintha magawo ena pakasakidwe kosankha, mwachitsanzo, kusintha zofunikira za Windows defragmentation, komanso kuwonjezera Defragler ku menyu yazosankha. Zonsezi ndizaku Russia, ngati izi ndizofunika kwa inu. Kupanda kutero, kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya Defragler yaulere ndiyopeka ndipo kubera kapena kusanthula disk sikudzakhala vuto.
Mu makonda, mutha kukhazikitsa kukhazikitsa kwachangu pa dongosolo, kukonzanso mafayilo amachitidwe pomwe dongosolo liziwoneka, ndi magawo ena ambiri.
Momwe mungapangire kubera komwe kumangidwa mwa Windows
Ingozi, ngati mungadziwe mwadzidzidzi momwe mungapangire kuwonongeka kwa Windows, ndikufotokozerani njira yosavuta iyi.
- Tsegulani Kompyuta yanga kapena Windows Explorer.
- Dinani kumanja pa disk yomwe mukufuna kubera ndikusankha "Katundu".
- Sankhani tabu ya Zida ndikudina batani la Defragment kapena Optimize, kutengera mtundu wa Windows womwe muli nawo.
Kupitilira apo, ndikuganiza, zonse zikhala bwino. Ndikuwona kuti njira yopusitsayi ikhoza kutenga nthawi yayitali.
Kubera disk pa Windows pogwiritsa ntchito mzere wamalamulo
Zofanana zonse zomwe zidafotokozedwa pang'ono komanso zowonjezereka, mutha kuchita pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo sokoneza pa Windows command command (lamulo loti liyende liyenera kuyendetsedwa ngati wotsogolera). Pansipa pali mndandanda wazidziwitso zamagwiritsidwe ntchito ka defrag kubera hard drive yanu mu Windows.
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.3.9600] (c) Microsoft Corporation, 2013. Maumwini onse ndi otetezedwa. C: WINDOWS system32> defrag Disk Optimization (Microsoft) (c) Microsoft Corporation, 2013. Kufotokozera: Amakwaniritsa ndikugwirizanitsa mafayilo omwe agawika pama voliyumu am'deralo kuti athandize magwiridwe antchito. Syntax defrag | / C | / E [] [/ H] [/ M | [/ U] [/ V] komwe sikunasonyezedwe (chinyengo wamba), kapena zikuwonetsedwa motere: / A | [/ D] [/ K] [/ L] | / O | / X Kapena, kuti utsatire ntchito yomwe ikuyenda kale pamlingo: defrag / T Parameter Value Description / Kuwunika kwa mavidiyo omwe adasankhidwa. / C Gwirani ntchito pamavolumu onse. / D Kuwonongeka kokhazikika (kosakhazikika). / E Chitani opareshoni yama voliyumu yonse kupatula omwe asonyezedwa. / H Yambitsani ntchito ndi nthawi yabwino (yotsika pang'ono). / K Sinthani kukumbukira kukumbukira pama voliyumu osankhidwa. / L Kukonzanso mavidiyo ambiri. / M Iyamba ntchito nthawi imodzi pamiyeso iliyonse kumbuyo. / O Kukhathamiritsa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyenera ya media. / T Yang'anirani ntchito yomwe ikuyenda kale pamwambowu. / U Ikuwonetsa momwe ntchito ikuwonekera pazenera. / V Onetsani ziwonetsero zatsatanetsatane. / X Phatikizani malo momasuka pama voliyumu akusonyezedwa. Zitsanzo: defrag C: / U / V defrag C: D: / M def C C: Mountpoint / A / U defrag / C / H / VC: WINDOWS system32> defrag C: / A Disk optimization (Microsoft) (c ) Microsoft Corporation, 2013. Kusanthula kwama foni pa (C :) ... Ntchito idamalizidwa bwino. Ripoti la Defragmentation Post: Zambiri za Voliyumu: Kukula Kwa Voliyumu = 455.42 GB yaulere Malo = 262.55 GB Chigawo Chosiyana = 3% Maupamwamba Aulere Malo = 174.79 GB Chidziwitso. Ziwerengero zamkati sizikuphatikiza zidutswa za fayilo zomwe ndizazikulu kuposa 64 MB kukula. Kubera voliyumu sikofunikira. C: WINDOWS system32>
Apa, mwina, pafupifupi chilichonse chomwe ndingakuuzeni chakuwonongeka kwa disk mu Windows. Ngati mukadali ndi mafunso, khalani omasuka kuwafunsa mu ndemanga.
