Sabata yatha, ndidalemba zomwe ndingachite ngati chida chachinsinsi chakuchotsa pazosowa pa Windows 7 ndi Windows 8. Lero tikambirana za nthawi ndi chifukwa chake zikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso ngati kuchotsera "zolondola" kungasiyidwe.
Ogwiritsa ntchito ena sagwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chotetezedwa konse, akukhulupirira kuti masiku ano zinthu zonse zimaperekedwa kale, ena amachita mwambowu nthawi iliyonse yomwe akufunika kuchotsa USB flash drive kapena drive hard nje.
Zida zotsogola zomwe zakhala zili pamsika kwa nthawi yayitali tsopano ndikuchotsa chipangizocho mosamala ndichinthu chomwe OS X ndi Linux omwe amadziwa bwino. Nthawi iliyonse USB Flash drive ikamalumikizidwa mu opaleshoni iyi popanda kuchenjeza za izi, wogwiritsa ntchito amawona uthenga wosasangalatsa kuti chipangizocho sichichotsedwa molakwika.
Komabe, mu Windows, kulumikiza zoyendetsa zakunja ndizosiyana ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa OS yatchulidwa. Windows sikuti nthawi zonse imafunikira kuchotsetsa kachipangizoka ndipo sikuwonetsa mauthenga aliwonse olakwika. Mwazowopsa, mudzalandira uthenga nthawi ina mukadzalumikiza flash drive: "Kodi mukufuna kuyang'ana ndikukonza zolakwika pa drive drive? Onani ndikukonza zolakwika?".
Chifukwa chake, mumadziwa bwanji kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji kuchotsera chida musanachikokere pachitetezo cha USB.
Kuchotsera chitetezo sikofunikira
Poyamba, pomwe nthawi zina sikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho, chifukwa izi sizowopseza chilichonse:
- Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito zowerengera zokha ndi ma DVD ama DVD ama DVD omwe ali ndi ma drive awotchi-olembedwa ndi makadi okumbukira. Pomwe makanema amawerengedwa pokhapokha, palibe chiopsezo chakuti detayo idzavunda panthawi yopumira chifukwa makina ogwiritsira ntchito alibe mphamvu yosintha zidziwitso pawailesi.
- Network ikasungidwa yosungirako pa NAS kapena pamtambo. Zipangizozi sizigwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yomweyo ya plug-n-play yomwe zida zina zolumikizidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta.
- Zipangizo zonyamula monga MP3 osewera kapena makamera olumikizidwa ndi USB. Zipangizozi zimalumikizana ndi Windows mosiyana ndi ma drive okhwima okhazikika ndipo safunikira kuchotsedwa bwino. Komanso, monga lamulo, chithunzi cha kuchotsa chida popanda kuwonetsera sichikuwonetsedwa.
Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito kuchotsera zotetezeka
Komabe, pali zochitika zina pomwe kulumikizidwa kolondola kwa kachipangizako ndikofunikira ndipo, ngati sikumagwiritsidwa ntchito, mutha kutaya deta yanu ndi mafayilo ndipo, kuwonjezera apo, izi zitha kubweretsa kuwonongeka kwakuthupi pamayendedwe ena.
- Ma drive ama hard akunja omwe amalumikizidwa kudzera pa USB ndipo safuna gwero lamphamvu lakunja. Ma HDD okhala ndi ma disk otumphukira mkati samakonda pamene mphamvu zimazimitsidwa mwadzidzidzi. Ndi kutsekedwa kolondola, Windows isanakhazikitse mitu yojambulitsa, yomwe imawonetsetsa chitetezo cha data mukamaliza kuyendetsa kunja.
- Zipangizo zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pakalipano. Ndiye kuti, ngati chinalembedwera ku USB flash drive kapena deta idawerengedwa, simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi mpaka chitamalizidwa. Ngati mungagule drive pomwe opaleshoni ikugwira ntchito iliyonse ndi iyo, izi zitha kuwononga mafayilo ndi kuyendetsa pawokha.
- Amayendetsa ndi mafayilo osindikizidwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito fayilo yolumikizidwa iyeneranso kuchotsedwa bwino. Kupanda kutero, ngati mutachita zinthu zina ndi mafayilo osindikizidwa amatha kuwonongeka.
Mutha kuchikoka monga choncho
Ma drive ama USB achizolowezi omwe mumanyamula mthumba lanu amatha kuchotsedwa nthawi zambiri osachotsa chipangizocho.
Mwakukhazikika, mu Windows 7 ndi Windows 8, njira yofulumira yachangu imathandizidwa muzokonza ndondomeko ya chipangizocho, chifukwa chake mutha kungochotsa USB kungoyendetsa pa kompyuta, bola ngati sigwiritsidwa ntchito ndi dongosololi. Ndiye kuti, ngati palibe mapulogalamu omwe akuyenda pa USB pagalimoto, mafayilo sanakopedwe, ndipo antivayirasi sanayang'anire USB Flash drive yama virus, mutha kungochotsa pa doko la USB osadandaula ndi chitetezo cha data.
Komabe, nthawi zina ndizosatheka kudziwa ngati opaleshoni kapena pulogalamu ina yachitatu imagwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho, chifukwa chake ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito chithunzi cholimba, chomwe nthawi zambiri sichikhala chovuta kwambiri.
