Limodzi mwa mafunso omwe muyenera kumva kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito novice ndi momwe mungakhazikitsire masewera otsitsidwa, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera kumtsinje kapena malo ena pa intaneti. Funsoli limafunsidwa pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana - wina sakudziwa chochita ndi fayilo ya ISO, ena sangathe kuyikapo masewerawa pazifukwa zina. Tiyesanso kuganizira zosankha zomwe zingachitike.
Kukhazikitsa masewera pa kompyuta
Kutengera mtundu wa masewera ndi komwe mwatsitsa, ikhoza kuyimilidwa ndi mafayilo osiyanasiyana:
- ISO, MDF (MDS) mafayilo azithunzi a disc Onani: Momwe mungatsegulire ISO ndi Momwe mungatsegule MDF
- Fayilo yopatula ya ExE (yayikulu, yopanda zikwatu)
- Gulu la mafoda ndi mafayilo
- Sungani fayilo RAR, ZIP, 7z ndi mitundu ina
Kutengera mtundu womwe masewerowo adatsitsidwira, njira zofunika pakukhazikitsa kwake kosangalatsa zingasiyane pang'ono.
Kukhazikitsa kuchokera ku chithunzi cha disk
Ngati masewerawa adatsitsidwa kuchokera pa intaneti ngati chithunzi cha diski (monga lamulo, mafayilo amtundu wa ISO ndi MDF), ndiye kuti mukayikhazikitsa muyenera kukhazikitsa chithunzichi monga diski machitidwe. Mutha kuyika zithunzi za ISO mu Windows 8 popanda mapulogalamu ena owonjezera: dinani kumanja pa fayilo ndikusankha menyu "Lumikizani". Mutha kungodinanso kawiri pafayilo. Kwa zithunzi za MDF ndi mitundu ina ya Windows Windows system, pamafunika pulogalamu yachitatu.
Mwa mapulogalamu aulere omwe amatha kulumikiza mosavuta chithunzi cha disk ndi masewera kuti ayikidwe pambuyo pake, ndikupangira Daemon Zida Zapamwamba, zomwe mutha kutsitsa mtundu wa Chirasha patsamba lovomerezeka la pulogalamuyi //www.daemon-tools.cc/rus/products/dtLite. Pambuyo kukhazikitsa ndi kuyendetsa pulogalamuyo, mutha kusankha chithunzi cha disk chomwe mwatsitsa ndi masewerawa mawonekedwe ake ndikuyiyika ku drive yofananira.
Mukakweza, kutengera makonda a Windows ndi zomwe zili mu disk, pulogalamuyi ikhoza kukhazikitsa, kapena diski yokhala ndi masewerawa imangowonekera mu "Computer yanga". Tsegulani disk iyi ndipo dinani "Ikani" pazenera kukhazikitsa, ngati ikuwoneka, kapena pezani Setup.exe, fayilo ya Put.exe, yomwe nthawi zambiri imapezeka muzu wachizere disk ndikuyiyendetsa (fayilo imatha kutchedwa mosiyana, koma nthawi zambiri imakhala yolondola kuti ingothamangani).
Pambuyo kukhazikitsa masewerawa, mutha kuyambitsa iwo pogwiritsa ntchito njira yachidule pa desktop yanu, kapena menyu pa Start. Zitha kuchitika kuti masewerawa agwire ntchito, madalaivala ena ndi malo owerengera mabuku amafunikira, ndikulemba izi kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi.
Kukhazikitsa masewera kuchokera ku fayilo ya EXE, chosunga ndi zikwatu ndi mafayilo
Njira ina yodziwika yomwe masewerawa akhoza kutsitsidwa ndi fayilo imodzi ya ExE. Poterepa, fayiloyi imakhala fayilo yoyikira - ingoyendetsa ndipo tsatirani malangizo a wizard.
Muzochitika pomwe masewerawa adalandilidwa ngati chosungidwa, ndiye kuti choyambirira chizikhala chosakanizidwa mu chikwatu pakompyuta yanu. Foda iyi ikhoza kukhala ndi fayilo yokhala ndi yowonjezera .exe yomwe ikufuna kukhazikitsa masewerawa mwachindunji ndipo palibe china chomwe chikufunika kuchitika. Kapena, monga njira, fayilo ya setup.exe ikhoza kupezeka, yopanga kukhazikitsa masewerawa pakompyuta. Potsirizira pake, muyenera kuyendetsa fayilo ndikutsatira zomwe pulogalamuyo imalimbikitsa.
Zolakwika poyesera kukhazikitsa masewerawa ndikukhazikitsa
Nthawi zina, mukakhazikitsa masewerawa, komanso mukatha kuyikhazikitsa, pamakhala zolakwika zosiyanasiyana zamakina zomwe zimalepheretsa kuyamba kapena kukhazikitsa. Zomwe zimapangitsa ndizoyipa zamasewera zowonongeka, kusowa kwa oyendetsa ndi zida (oyendetsa makadi a vidiyo, PhysX, DirectX ndi ena).
Zina mwazolakwika izi zimakambidwa munkhani: Zolakwika unarc.dll ndipo masewerawa sayambira