Wi-Fi rauta D-Link DIR-300 NRU rev. B7
Inu, monga mwini wa rauta ya Wi-Fi D-Link DIR-300 NRU B5, B6 kapena B7Zikuwoneka kuti mukukumana ndi zovuta zina pakusintha kwa rauta iyi. Ngati inunso ndinu kasitomala wa ISP Chingwe, ndiye sindingadabwe kuti mukufuna kudziwa momwe mungapangire DIR-300 kuti pasakhale kulumikizana kosatha. Kuphatikiza apo, kuweruza ndi ndemanga pamalangizo apitawa, chithandizo chaukadaulo cha Beeline chikunena kuti popeza rauta siyidagulidwe kwa iwo, angangoichirikiza ndi firmware yawo yokha, yomwe singathe kuchotsedwa pambuyo pake, ndipo akusokeretsa, akunena kuti, mwachitsanzo, DIR- 300 B6 sigwira nawo ntchito. Tiyeni tiwone momwe mungapangire rauta mwatsatanetsatane, gawo ndi sitepe ndi zithunzi; kotero kuti palibe zolumikizana ndi zovuta zina. (Malangizo a kanema awonekera pano)
Pakadali pano (kasupe 2013) ndi kutulutsidwa kwa firmware yatsopano, mtundu wina waposachedwa wa bukhuli uli pano: Kukhazikitsa rauta ya D-Link DIR-300
Zithunzi zonse zomwe zili mu malangizo zitha kukulitsidwa mwa kuwonekera pa iwo ndi mbewa.Ngati malangizowa athandizadi (ndipo athandizadi), ndikupemphani kuti mundithokoze pogawana ulalo wolumikizana ndi ena pa intaneti: mupeza maulalo omaliza kumapeto kwa bukuli.
Kodi bukuli ndi la ndani?
Kwa eni mitundu yotsatirayi ya ma D-Link rauta (chidziwitso cha mtunduwo chimapezeka pazomata zomwe zili pansi pa chipangizocho)- DIR-300 NRU rev. B5
- DIR-300 NRU kukonzanso. B6
- DIR-300 NRU kukonzanso. B7
- Kulumikizana kwa PPPoE kwa Rostelecom
- Pa intaneti (PaLime) - Dynamic IP (kapena Yovuta ngati ntchito yoyenera ipezeka)
- Chumba (Togliatti, Samara) - PPTP + Dynamic IP, gawo "kusintha kwa adilesi ya LAN" likufunika, adilesi ya seva ya VPN ndi server.avtograd.ru
- ... mutha kulemba mu ndemanga magawo a omwe akukupatsani ndipo ndiziwayika apa
Kukonzekera kukhazikitsa
Firmware ya DIR-300 patsamba la D-Link
Kusintha kwa Julayi 2013:Posachedwa, ma routers onse a D-Link DIR-300 omwe ali ndi malonda kale ali ndi firmware 1.4.x, kotero mutha kudumpha njira zotsitsira firmware ndikusintha ndikapitiriza kukhazikitsa rauta pansipa.
Popeza nthawi yakukhazikitsa tidzayatsa kuwongolera kwa rauta, zomwe zingatipatse mwayi kuti tipewe mavuto ambiri, ndikukumbukiranso kuti mukuwerenga bukuli, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti muli ndi intaneti yolumikizidwa, chinthu choyambirira kuchita ndikumatsitsa mtundu wa firmware waposachedwa kuchokera ku ftp: // d- link.ru.
Mukapita patsamba lino mudzaona mawonekedwe. Muyenera kupita ku Pub -> Router -> DIR-300_NRU -> Firmware -> kenako chikwatu chofananira ndi kukonzanso kwanu kwa pulogalamuyo rauta - B5, B6 kapena B7. Foda iyi ikakhala ndi folda yakale yokhala ndi firmware yakale, chikwangwani choti buku la firmware lomwe lakhazikitsidwa likuyenera kufanana ndi kukonzanso kwa pulogalamu ya rauta ndi fayilo ya firmware yomwe ili ndi chiwonetsero .bin. Tsitsani chomaliza chikwatu pa kompyuta. Pa nthawi yolemba izi, mitundu yamakono ya firmware ndi 1.4.1 ya B6 ndi B7, 1.4.3 ya B5. Zonsezi zimapangidwa mwanjira yomweyo, zomwe tidzakambirana pambuyo pake.
Kulumikiza Wi-Fi Router
Chidziwitso: zingachitike, osalumikiza chingwe cha ISP pakadali pano, kuti mupewe zolephera zilizonse mukasinthira firmware. Chitani izi mukatha kusintha pomwe.
Router iyi ilumikizidwa motere: chingwe cha ISP - pa intaneti ya pa intaneti, waya wamtambo womwe umaphatikizidwa ndi zida - mbali imodzi kupita ku dilesi yamakompyuta ya kompyuta, ndipo ina kupita ku chimodzi cholumikizira cha LAN patsamba lakuseri kwa rauta.
Wi-Fi rauta D-Link DIR-300 NRU rev. B7 mawonekedwe akumbuyo
Mutha kusinthitsa rauta popanda kukhala ndi kompyuta, koma kuchokera pa tebulo kapena ngakhale foni yamakono, kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wokha wa Wi-Fi, koma kusintha fayilo ndikutheka ndi chingwe cholumikiza.
Kukhazikitsa kwa LAN pa kompyuta
Muyeneranso kuonetsetsa kuti makina olumikizidwa pamaneti apakompyuta yanu ali olondola, ngati simukutsimikiza kuti magawo omwe aikidwamo, onetsetsani kuti mwachita izi:- Windows 7: Start -> Panel Management -> Onani malo ochezera ndi ntchito (kapena Network and Sharing Center, kutengera kusankha kwa chiwonetsero) -> Sinthani kusintha ma adapter. Mukuwona mndandanda wolumikizana. Dinani kumanja pa "kulumikizana kwa dera lanu", ndiye, pazosankha zomwe zikuwonekera, katundu. Pamndandanda wazinthu zolumikizirana, sankhani "Internet Protocol Version 4 TCP / IPv4", dinani kumanja, kenako - katundu. Mu mawonekedwe a kulumikizanaku kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa: pezani adilesi ya IP zokha, ma adilesi a seva ya DNS - komanso osakaika, monga momwe chithunzi. Ngati sizili choncho, ikani zoyenera ndikudina sungani.
- Windows XP: Chilichonse ndichofanana ndi Windows 7, koma mndandanda wolumikizira ukupezeka ku Start -> Control Panel -> Ma Network Network
- Mac OS X: dinani pa apulo, sankhani "Zokonda System" -> Network. Mu katunduyo, makulidwe ogwirizana ayenera kukhala "Kugwiritsa ntchito DHCP"; Ma adilesi a IP, DNS ndi mask subnet safunikira kukhazikitsidwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito.
Zosintha za IPv4 za Kukhazikitsa DIR-300 B7
Malonda a Firmware
Ngati mwagula rauta yogwiritsidwa ntchito kapena mwayeseza kale kuyisintha nokha, ndikulimbikitsa kuti muyikonzenso kumalo osungirako fakitere musanayambe ndikukanikiza ndikubwezeretsani batani la Reset patsamba lakuseri ndi china choperewera pafupifupi masekondi 5-10.
Tsegulani msakatuli aliyense wa pa intaneti (Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Yandex.Browser, ndi zina zambiri) ndipo lembani adilesi ili pompano adilesi: //192.168.0.1 (kapena mutha kungodinanso ulalo uwu ndikusankha "tsegulani mu" tabu yatsopano "). Zotsatira zake, muwona zenera lolozera kulowa ndi kulowa ndi mawu achinsinsi pakuyang'anira rauta.
Nthawi zambiri pa DIR-300 NRU rev. B6 ndi B7 yomwe ikupezeka pamalonda, firmware 1.3.0 imayikidwa, ndipo zenera ili limawoneka motere:
Kwa DIR 300 B5, imawoneka zofanana ndi pamwambapa, kapena ingasiyane ndipo, mwachitsanzo, malingaliro otsatirawa a firmware 1.2.94:
Kuyika DIR-300 NRU B5
Lowetsani dzina lolowera lomwelo ndi mawu achinsinsi (akuwonetsedwa pa chomata pansi pa rauta): admin. Ndipo tafika patsamba la makonda.
D-Link DIR-300 rev. B7 - gulu lowongolera
Pankhani ya B6 ndi B7 yokhala ndi firmware 1.3.0, pitani ku "Sinthani pamanja" -> System -> Pezani Mapulogalamu. Mu B5 yokhala ndi firmware yomweyi zonse ndizofanana. Kwa firmware yoyambirira ya rauta ya B5, njirayi ndiyofanana, kupatula kuti simukuyenera kusankha "Sinthani pamanja".
DIR-300 NRU Firmware Kukweza Njira
Pankhani yosankha fayilo yomwe yasinthidwa, dinani "Sakatulani" ndikuwonetsa njira yopita kutsamba lomwe lidasankhidwa kale la D-Link firmware. Komanso, ndizomveka "Kusintha". Tikudikirira kuti zosinthazi zithe, pambuyo pake zosankha zotsatirazi zithe:
- Muwona uthenga kuti chipangizocho chikukonzeka ndipo mudzakulimbikitsani kuti mulowe ndikutsimikizira zatsopano (yosakhala ndi chizimba admin) kuti mukwaniritse zoikamo za D-Link DIR-300 NRU. Timalowa ndikutsimikizira.
- Palibe chomwe chidzachitike, ngakhale, zikuwoneka kuti, kusinthaku kwapita kale. Poterepa, mungobwerera ku 192.168.0.1, lembani dzina lomasulira lolowera achinsinsi ndipo mudzapemphedwanso kuti musinthe.
Kukhazikitsa firmware 1.4.1 ndi 1.4.3
Kumbukirani kukumbula chingwe chanu cha ISP musanayambe kukhazikitsa kulumikizana kwanu.12.24.2012 Mitundu yatsopano ya firmware idawoneka patsamba lovomerezeka - 1.4.2 ndi 1.4.4, motsatana. Kukhazikitsa ndikofanana.
Chifukwa chake, nayi tsamba la mawonekedwe a D-Link DIR-300 NRU Wi-Fi rauta ndi firmware yosinthidwa. Mutha kukhazikitsa chilankhulo cha Chirasha pogwiritsa ntchito mndandanda wolingana kumanzere kwamanja.
Konzani L2TP ya Beeline
D-Link DIR-300 B7 yokhala ndi firmware 1.4.1
Makonda apamwamba pa firmware 1.4.1 ndi 1.4.3
Sinthani Makonda a LAN
Izi sizofunika, koma pazifukwa zingapo, ndikukhulupirira kuti siziyenera kudumpha. Ndilongosola: mu firmware yanga yeniyeni kuchokera ku Beeline, m'malo mwa standard 192.168.0.1, 192.168.1.1 yakhazikitsidwa ndipo izi, ndikuganiza, sizolakwika. Mwina kwa madera ena amdziko lino ndizofunika kuti ntchito yolumikizana ikhale yofananira. Mwachitsanzo, m'modzi mwa omwe amapereka ndalama mumzinda wanga. Ndiye tiyeni tichite. Siziwononga vuto lililonse - inde, koma mwina mungathetse mavuto omwe mungathe kulumikizana nawo.Zokonda pa LAN pa firmware yatsopano
Kukhazikitsa
Maulumikizidwe a WAN a DIR-300 Router
Timasankha Network - WAN ndipo tikuwona mndandanda wamalumikizidwe. M'malo mwake, pakadali pano, payenera kukhala cholumikizira chimodzi chokha cha Dynamic IP mu boma lolumikizidwa. Ngati pazifukwa zina zasweka, onetsetsani kuti chingwe cha Beeline chikugwirizana molondola ndi doko la intaneti lanu. Dinani "Onjezani."
Konzani kulumikizidwa kwa L2TP kwa Beeline
Patsambali, mumalumikizidwe, sankhani L2TP + Dynamic IP yogwiritsidwa ntchito ku Beeline. Mutha kuyikanso dzina lolumikizira, lomwe lingakhale lirilonse. M'malo mwanga, beeline l2tp.
Adilesi ya seva ya VPN ya Beeline (dinani kuti mukulitse)
Tsegulani tsambali pansipa. Chinthu chotsatira chomwe tikufunika kukhazikitsa ndi dzina lolowera ndi mawu achinsinsi olumikizira. Lowetsani zomwe mwalandira kuchokera kwa omwe amapereka. Tilinso ndi adilesi ya VPN seva - tp.internet.beeline.ru. Dinani "Sungani", ndiye kachiwiri Sungani pamwamba, pafupi ndi babu.
Maulalo onse amalumikizidwa ndikugwira ntchito.
Tsopano, ngati mungabwerenso patsamba lakale ndikusankha Status - Network Statistics, muwona mndandanda wolumikizana ndi kulumikizana komwe mwapanga ndi Beeline pakati pawo. Zabwino: Kulowa pa intaneti kuli kale kale. Tiyeni tisunthire ku makonda a malo opezeka pa Wi-Fi.
Kukhazikitsa kwa Wi-Fi
Makonda a Wi-Fi DIR-300 okhala ndi firmware 1.4.1 ndi 1.4.3 (dinani kuti mukule)
Pitani ku Wi-Fi - Zikhazikiko zoyambira ndikulowetsa dzina la malo opezeka kolumikizira popanda zingwe, kapena SSID ina. Chilichonse chomwe mungafune, kuchokera ku zilembo ndi ziwerengero za Chilatini. Dinani Sinthani.
Makonda a Security a WiFi
Tsopano mukuyenera kusinthanso makina otetezedwa a Wi-Fi kuti ena sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti. Kuti muchite izi, pitani kumalo osungirako a Wi-Fi pofikira, sankhani mtundu wotsimikizika (Ndikupangira WPA2-PSK) ndikulowetsa mawu osakira (osachepera zilembo 8). Sungani makonzedwe. Tatha, tsopano mutha kulumikizana ndi intaneti kuchokera pa laputopu yanu, piritsi, foni yam'manja ndi zida zina kudzera pa Wi-Fi. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani malo anu opezeka pa mndandanda wa ma netiweki opanda zingwe ndikulumikiza pogwiritsa ntchito mawu achinsinsi.
Kukhazikitsa kwa IPTV ndi kulumikizana kwa Smart TV
Kukhazikitsa IPTV kuchokera ku Beeline sikovuta konse. Muyenera kusankha chinthu choyenera pazosankha zapamwamba, ndikusankha doko la LAN pa rauta yomwe bokosi loyambira lidzalumikizidwa ndikusunga zoikamo.
Ponena za Smart TV, kutengera mtundu wa TV, mutha kulumikizana ndi mautumiki kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wa pa intaneti kapena kulumikiza TV ndi chingwe ku malo aliwonse a rauta (kupatula yomwe yakonzedwera IPTV, ngati ilipo.) masewera otonthoza - XBOX 360, Sony Playstation 3.
Eya, zonse zikuwoneka kuti zili! Gwiritsani ntchito