Ma routers onse a TP-Link amakonzedwa kudzera pa intaneti yolumikizira, zomwe ndizosinthika zomwe zimakhala ndizosiyana pang'ono ndikuchita. Model TL-WR841N sichapadera ndipo makonzedwe ake amachitika chimodzimodzi. Kenako, tidzalankhula za njira zonse ndi zobisika za ntchitoyi, ndipo inu, kutsatira malangizo omwe mwapatsidwa, mudzatha kukhazikitsa magawo ofunikira a router nokha.
Kukonzekera kukhazikitsa
Inde, muyenera woyamba kumasula ndikukhazikitsa rauta. Amayikidwa pamalo aliwonse abwino m'nyumba kuti chingwe cholumikizira chikugwirizana ndi kompyuta. Muyenera kuganizira za malo ampanda ndi zida zamagetsi, chifukwa akamagwiritsa ntchito ma waya opanda zingwe, amatha kusokoneza kayendedwe kazizindikiro.
Tsopano mverani gulu lakumbuyo la chipangizocho. Imawonetsa zolumikizira ndi mabatani onse omwe alipo. Doko la WAN limawonetsedwa m'mabuluu ndi ma LAN anayi achikasu. Palinso cholumikizira chamagetsi, batani lamphamvu WLAN, WPS ndi Power.
Gawo lomaliza ndikuyang'ana momwe pulogalamu imagwirira ntchito kuti ichite zolondola pa IPv4 protocol. Zolemba ziyenera kukhala zotsutsana "Landirani zokha". Kuti mumve zambiri za momwe mungayang'anire izi ndikusintha, werengani nkhani yathuyi pa ulalo womwe uli pansipa. Mupeza malangizo atsatanetsatane mkati Gawo 1 gawo "Momwe mungasinthire network ya komweko pa Windows 7".
Werengani Zambiri: Zokonda pa Windows 7 Network
Konzani rauta ya TP-Link TL-WR841N
Tiyeni tisunthire ku gawo la mapulogalamu a zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito. Masinthidwe ake sikusiyana ndi mitundu ina, koma ali ndi mawonekedwe ake. Ndikofunikira kuganizira mtundu wa firmware, womwe umatsimikizira mawonekedwe ndi magwiridwe antchito a webusayiti. Ngati muli ndi mawonekedwe osiyana, ingosakani magawo okhala ndi mayina ofanana ndi omwe atchulidwa pansipa, ndikusintha malinga ndi buku lathu. Lowani patsamba lawebusayiti ndi motere:
- Pazigawo za asakatuli, lembani
192.168.1.1
kapena192.168.0.1
ndipo dinani Lowani. - Fomu yolowera ikuwonetsedwa. Lowetsani dzina lolowera lolowera ndichinsinsi pa mizere -
admin
ndiye dinani Kulowa.
Muli mukusakatula kwa pulogalamu ya TP-Link TL-WR841N. Madivelopa akupereka njira ziwiri zoyeserera. Yoyamba imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito Wizard yomangidwa ndipo imakupatsani mwayi wokhazikitsa magawo oyambira. Pamanja, mumachita makonzedwe atsatanetsatane komanso oyenera kwambiri. Sankhani zomwe zikukuyenderani bwino, kenako tsatirani malangizowo.
Khazikitsani mwachangu
Choyamba, tiyeni tikambirane zosankha zosavuta - chida "Khazikitsani mwachangu". Apa mukungofunika kuyika data WAN yoyambirira ndi mawonekedwe opanda zingwe. Njira yonse ndi motere:
- Tsegulani tabu "Khazikitsani mwachangu" ndipo dinani "Kenako".
- Kudzera mumenyu omwe ali mumzera uliwonse, sankhani dziko lanu, dera, opereka ndi mtundu wolumikizana. Ngati simungapeze zomwe mukufuna, onani bokosi pafupi "Sindinapeze malo oyenera." ndipo dinani "Kenako".
- Potsirizira pake, mndandanda wowonjezera umatsegulidwa, pomwe muyenera kufotokoza mtundu wa kulumikizidwa. Mutha kuzipeza kuchokera pazolembedwa ndi omwe akukupatsani pakutha kwa mgwirizano.
- Pezani dzina lolowera achinsinsi m'mapepala ovomerezeka. Ngati simukudziwa izi, kulumikizana ndi ulere kwa opereka chithandizo cha intaneti.
- Kulumikiza kwa WAN kumakonzedwa kwenikweni m'magawo awiri, kenako kusinthana kupita ku Wi-Fi. Tchulani malo opezeka apa. Ndi dzina ili, liziwoneka mndandanda wazolumikizika zomwe zikupezeka. Kenako, chindikirani mtundu wa kutetezedwa kwa chinsinsi ndi chikhomo ndikusintha mawu achinsinsi kukhala otetezeka kwambiri. Pambuyo pake, sinthani pazenera lotsatira.
- Fananizani magawo onse, ngati kuli kotheka, bweretsani kuti musinthe, ndikudina Sungani.
- Mudzadziwitsidwa za mtundu wa zida ndipo muyenera kungodina Malizani, pambuyo pake masinthidwe onse adzagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Izi zikutsiriza kusinthaku kwachangu. Mutha kusintha zinthu zotsalira ndi zida zina, zomwe tidzakambirana pambuyo pake.
Kuwongolera pamanja
Kusintha kwamanja sikungosiyana pang'ono kuchokera pakusala, koma apa pali mipata yambiri yolumikizana, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi womwe mungagwiritse ntchito intaneti. Tiyeni tiyambire njirayi ndi kulumikizana ndi WAN:
- Gulu lotseguka "Network" ndikupita ku "WAN". Apa, choyambirira, mtundu wa kulumikizidwa umasankhidwa, popeza kusintha kwa mfundo zotsatirazi kumadalira. Kenako, ikani dzina lolowera, mawu achinsinsi ndi magawo owonjezera. Chilichonse chomwe mukufunikira mudzaze mizere yomwe mupange mgwirizano ndi wopereka. Musanachoke, onetsetsani kuti mwasungira zosintha zanu.
- TP-Link TL-WR841N imathandizira ntchito ya IPTV. Ndiye kuti, ngati muli ndi bokosi lokhazikika, mutha kulilumikiza kudzera pa LAN ndikugwiritsa ntchito. Mu gawo "IPTV" zinthu zonse zofunika zilipo. Ikani mfundo zawo molingana ndi malangizo a cholembera.
- Nthawi zina zimakhala zofunika kukopera adilesi ya MAC yolembetsedwa ndi operekera kompyuta kuti kompyuta ikwanitse kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti. Kuti muchite izi, tsegulani MAC Adilesi Yamagulu ndipo mudzapeza batani "Adilesi a Clone MAC" kapena Kubwezeretsa Fakitala ya MAC.
Kuwongolera kulumikizidwa kwa waya kumalizidwa, kuyenera kugwira ntchito moyenera ndipo mutha kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti. Komabe, ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito malo omwe ayenera kukonzekera okha, ndipo izi zimachitika motere:
- Tsegulani tabu Mawonekedwe Opanda wayaikani chikhomo "Yambitsani", apatseni dzina loyenera ndipo pambuyo pake mutha kusunga zosintha. Kusintha magawo ena nthawi zambiri sikufunika.
- Kenako, sinthani ku gawo Chitetezo chopanda waya. Apa, ikani chikhomo pazomwe zalimbikitsidwa "WPA / WPA2 - payekha", siyani mtundu wa encryption mosasamala, ndikusankha mawu achinsinsi, okhala ndi zilembo zosachepera zisanu ndi zitatu, ndipo muzikumbukira. Igwiritsira ntchito chitsimikiziro ndi malo opezeka.
- Samalani ndi ntchito ya WPS. Imalola zida kulumikizana ndi rauta mwachangu powonjezera pa mndandanda kapena kulowetsa nambala yaini, yomwe mungasinthe kudzera pazosankha zomwe zikugwirizana. Werengani zambiri za cholinga cha WPS mu rauta mu nkhani yathu ina pa ulalo womwe uli pansipa.
- Chida Kusefa kwa MAC Zimakupatsani mwayi kuti mulamulire kulumikiza kwa malo opanda zingwe. Choyamba muyenera kuyambitsa ntchitoyo podina batani loyenera. Kenako sankhani lamulo lomwe lidzagwira ntchito ku ma adilesi, ndikuwonjezera pamndandanda.
- Katundu womaliza wotchulidwa m'gawoli Mawonekedwe Opanda wayandi "Zowongolera Zotsogola". Ndi ochepa okha omwe angafune, koma atha kukhala othandiza kwambiri. Apa, mphamvu ya siginecha imasinthidwa, kupendekeka kwamapaketi olumikizirana otumizidwa kumayikidwa, ndipo palinso zofunikira kuti muwonjezere kudutsa.
Werengani zambiri: Kodi ndi chifukwa chiyani mukufunikira WPS pa rauta
Kenako, ndikufuna kukambirana za gawolo "Network Network", komwe mumakhazikitsa magawo olumikizira ogwiritsa ntchito alendo kunyumba yanu. Njira yonse ndi motere:
- Pitani ku "Network Network", pomwe idakhazikitsa mwayi wofikira, kudzipatula ndi chitetezo, ndikuzindikira malamulo ogwirizana kumtunda kwa zenera. Kutsikira pang'ono mutha kuwongolera ntchitoyi, kukhazikitsa dzina ndi chiwerengero chokwanira cha alendo.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito gudumu la mbewa, pitani pansi pomwe pali zosintha nthawi yomwe ntchitoyo ili. Mutha kuloleza dongosolo, malinga ndi momwe tsamba la alendo lidzagwirire. Mukasintha magawo onse musaiwale kudina Sungani.
Chinthu chomaliza chilingalire mukakonza rauta mumayendedwe amawu ndikutsegula madoko. Nthawi zambiri, ogwiritsa ntchito amaika mapulogalamu omwe amafunika kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kuti agwire ntchito. Amagwiritsa ntchito doko linalake poyesa kulumikizana, kotero muyenera kutsegula kuti mulumikizane bwino. Njira ngati izi pa TP-Link TL-WR841N rauta ndi motere:
- Gulu Kupititsa patsogolo tsegulani "Virtual server" ndipo dinani Onjezani.
- Mukuwona mawonekedwe omwe muyenera kudzaza ndikusintha zosintha. Werengani zambiri za kulondola kwa kudzaza mizere munkhani yathu ina pa ulangizi womwe uli pansipa.
Werengani zambiri: Kutsegula madoko pa TP-Link router
Pakusintha kwa mfundo zazikuluzikulu kumalizidwa. Tiyeni tisunthire ku makonzedwe owonjezera achitetezo.
Chitetezo
Zikhala zokwanira kuti munthu wamba azitha kuyika dzina lachinsinsi pamalo otumizira kuti ateteze netiweki yake, komabe izi sizikutsimikizira chitetezo chokwanira, chifukwa chake tikupangira kuti muzidziwitsa magawo omwe muyenera kulabadira:
- Tsegulani gulu lamanzere "Chitetezo" ndikupita ku Zikhazikiko Zoyambira. Apa mukuwona zingapo. Mwachisawawa, onsewa adathandizidwa kupatula Zowotcha moto. Ngati muli ndi zolembera pafupi Lemekezaniasungeni Yambitsani, komanso onani bokosi moyang'anizana Zowotcha moto kuyambitsa kubisa kwa magalimoto.
- Mu gawo Zikhazikiko Zotsogola Chilichonse ndicholinga choteteza ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana yaukira. Ngati mwayika rauta kunyumba, palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito malamulowo kuchokera pa menyu.
- Kuwongolera kwanuko kwa rauta ndi kudzera pa intaneti. Ngati makompyuta angapo alumikizidwa ku pulogalamu yakwanuko ndipo simukufuna kuti athe kupeza chida ichi, lembani chizindikiro "Zowonetsedwa kokha" ndipo lembani mzere adilesi ya MAC ya PC yanu kapena zina zofunika. Chifukwa chake, zida izi zokha ndi zomwe zingathe kulowetsamo menyu a debug ya rauta.
- Mutha kuloleza makolo. Kuti muchite izi, pitani ku gawo loyenerera, yambitsani ntchito ndikulowetsa ma adilesi a MAC amakompyuta omwe mukufuna kuwongolera.
- Pansipa mupeza magawo a ndandanda, izi zikuthandizira chida chokha panthawi inayake, komanso kuwonjezera maulalo kumasamba kuti mutseke mu mawonekedwe oyenera.
Kutsiriza kwa kukhazikitsa
Ndi izi, mwamaliza makonzedwe a makina amanethiweki, zimangokhala zochita zomaliza zochepa ndipo mutha kuyamba kugwira ntchito:
- Yatsani kusintha kwamphamvu kwa mayina amtundu ngati mukusunga tsamba lanu kapena maseva osiyanasiyana. Ntchitoyi idalamulidwa kuchokera kwa omwe amapereka, komanso menyu Mphamvu DNS Zambiri zomwe zalandilidwa zimayikidwa.
- Mu Zida Zamakina tsegulani "Kusintha kwa nthawi". Khazikitsani tsiku ndi nthawi pano kuti muzisonkhanitsa molondola zokhudzana ndi netiweki.
- Mutha kusungira makonzedwe apano ngati fayilo. Kenako ikhoza kutsitsidwa ndipo magawo adzabwezeretsa okha.
- Sinthani mawu achinsinsi ndi dzina lolowera kuchokera muyezo
admin
chosavuta komanso chovuta kwambiri kuti akunja asadzilowetse pawokha. - Mukamaliza njira zonse, tsegulani gawo Yambitsaninso ndikudina batani loyenera kuyambiranso rauta ndipo kusintha konse kudzachitika.
Pa izi nkhani yathu yatha. Lero tachita mwatsatanetsatane ndi mutu wa makulidwe a TP-Link TL-WR841N rauta kwa kagwiridwe kabwino. Adalankhula za mitundu iwiri yosinthira, malamulo achitetezo ndi zida zina zowonjezera. Tikukhulupirira kuti zithu zathu zinali zothandiza ndipo mudakwanitsa kuthana ndi ntchitoyi popanda zovuta.
Onaninso: TP-Link TL-WR841N firmware ndikuchira