Timathetsa vutoli poyambira kompyuta kwa nthawi yayitali

Vutoli loyang'ana makompyuta kwa nthawi yayitali ndilofala ndipo lili ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana. Izi zitha kukhala zopendekera pakuwonetsa chizindikiro cha mayi wopanga, kapena kuzengereza kwakanthawi koyamba pa dongosolo lomwe - chophimba chakuda, njira yayitali pachitetezo cha boot ndi zovuta zina zofananira. Munkhaniyi, timvetsetsa zifukwa zomwe PC izi zikuwonekera pa PC ndikuwona momwe tingazithetsere.

PC imatseguka kwa nthawi yayitali

Zomwe zimayambitsa kuchepetsedwa kwakukulu mukamayambitsa kompyuta zitha kugawidwa pazoyambitsidwa ndi zolakwika za mapulogalamu kapena mikangano ndi zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chakugwiritsa ntchito molakwika kwa zida zamthupi. Mwambiri, "cholakwika" ndi pulogalamu - yoyendetsa, kuyambitsa mapulogalamu, zosintha, ndi BIOS firmware. Pocheperapo, mavuto amabwera chifukwa chosagwira bwino ntchito kapena zida zosagwirizana - ma disks, kuphatikiza akunja, magalimoto oyendetsa ndi zotumphukira.

Chotsatira, tidzalankhula mwatsatanetsatane pazifukwa zazikulu zonse, timapereka njira zodziwikiratu kuti zithetsedwe. Njira zopelekedwa zimaperekedwa molingana ndi magawo azinthu zazikulu zomwe zimatsitsa PC.

Chifukwa 1: BIOS

"Mabuleki" pakadali pano akuwonetsa kuti BIOS ya boardboard kwa nthawi yayitali ndikuyambitsa zida zolumikizidwa ndi kompyuta, makamaka zovuta kuyendetsa. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chosowa kwa chida chothandizira mu code kapena makina olakwika.

Chitsanzo 1:

Mwaika disk yatsopano mu dongosololi, pomwe PC idayamba kuwonjeza nthawi yayitali, komanso poyang'ana POST kapena atangooneka chizindikiro cha bolodi la amayi. Izi zitha kutanthauza kuti BIOS sangathe kudziwa zoikamo. Kutsitsa kudzachitikabe, koma itatha nthawi yoyenera.

Pali njira imodzi yokhayo - kusintha BIOS firmware.

Werengani zambiri: Kusintha BIOS pa kompyuta

Chitsanzo 2:

Mwagula bolodi logwiritsa ntchito. Pankhaniyi, vuto limatha kuwoneka ndi makonda a BIOS. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito wakale asintha magawo a makina ake, mwachitsanzo, anakonza kuphatikiza ma disks kukhala gulu la RAID, ndiye poyambira padzakhala kuchedwa kwakukulu pazifukwa zomwezo - kuwononga nthawi yayitali ndikuyesera kupeza zida zosowa.

Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi kubweretsa mawonekedwe a BIOS ku fakitale.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungasinthire zoikamo za BIOS

Chifukwa 2: Oyendetsa

Gawo lotsatira la "lalikulu" lotsatira ndikukhazikitsa oyendetsa zida. Ngati atha ntchito, kuchedwa kwambiri ndikotheka. Izi ndizowona makamaka pulogalamu yamapulogalamu ofunikira, monga chipset. Njira yothetsera vutiyi ikukonzanso madalaivala onse pakompyuta. Ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yapadera monga DriverPack Solution, koma mutha kudutsa ndi zida zamakono.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungasinthire madalaivala

Chifukwa 3: Chiyambi cha Ntchito

Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimakhudza kuthamanga kwa dongosolo ndi mapulogalamu omwe amakonzedwa kuti azizungulira pomwe OS imayamba. Kuchuluka kwawo ndi zomwe zimakhudza nthawi yofunikira kusintha kuchokera pazenera lakutseka kupita pa desktop. Mapulogalamuwa akuphatikiza madalaivala a zida zenizeni - ma disks, ma adap, ndi ena, omwe amaikidwa ndi mapulogalamu a emulator, mwachitsanzo, Daemon Zida Zapamwamba.

Kuti muchepetse kuyambitsa dongosolo pano, muyenera kuwona kuti ndi mapulogalamu ndi ntchito ziti zomwe zimalembedwa poyambira, ndikuchotsa kapena kuletsa zosafunikira. Pali zinthu zina zofunika kuzisamalira.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungafulumizire kutsitsa Windows 10, Windows 7

Ponena za ma disks oyendetsa ndi kuyendetsa, muyenera kusiya okhawo omwe mumakonda kugwiritsa ntchito kapena kuphatikiza pokhapokha ngati pakufunika.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Zida za DAEMON

Kuchedwa kuyendetsa

Ponena za kutsitsa kuchepa, timatanthawuza momwe mapulogalamu omwe amayenera kuvomerezedwera, kuchokera pakuwoneka kwa wogwiritsa ntchito, kuyambitsa basi, kuyamba mochedwerapo pang'ono kuposa dongosolo lomwe lenilenilo. Mwakukhazikika, Windows imayambitsa mapulogalamu onse nthawi imodzi, yomwe tatifupi yake imakhala mu chikwatu cha Startup kapena omwe mafungulo ake amalembedwa mu key ya registry yapadera. Izi zimapangitsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zinthu zambiri komanso kumabweretsa nthawi yayitali yodikirira.

Pali chinyengo chimodzi chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi woyamba kukhazikitsa dongosolo, ndikungoyendetsa pulogalamu yoyenera. Kugwiritsa ntchito kutithandiza Ntchito schedulerophatikizidwa mu Windows.

1. Musanakhazikitse kutsitsa kwakanthawi kwa pulogalamu, muyenera kuchotsa kaye pokhapokha (onani nkhani zothamangitsa kutsitsa kuchokera pazilumikizidwe pamwambapa).
2. Timayamba scheduler ndikulamula lamulo mu mzere Thamanga (Kupambana + r).

   iski.msc

   Itha kupezekanso mu gawo "Kulamulira" "Dongosolo Loyang'anira".

3. Kuti nthawi zonse tizitha kupeza mwachangu ntchito zomwe timapanga, ndibwino kuziyika mufoda. Kuti muchite izi, dinani pagawo "Ntchito Yosunga Zolemba pa Ntchito" ndi kumanja, sankhani Pangani Foda.

   Nenani, mwachitsanzo, "AutoStart" ndikudina Chabwino.

4. Mwa kuwonekera timapita ku chikwatu chatsopano ndikupanga ntchito yosavuta.

5. Timapereka dzina kuntchitoyi, ngati tikufuna, mutilongosole. Dinani "Kenako".

6. Pazenera lotsatira, sinthani ku paramente "Mukamalowa mu Windows".

   

7. Apa tikusiyira mtengo wokhazikika.

8. Push "Mwachidule" ndikupeza fayilo lomwe lingachitike pa pulogalamu yomwe mukufuna. Mukatsegula, dinani "Kenako".

9. Pazenera lomaliza, yang'anani magawo ndikudina Zachitika.

   

10. Dinani kawiri ntchitoyo mndandanda.

    

11. Pa zenera la katundu lomwe limatseguka, pitani tabu "Zoyambitsa" Ndipo, tsegulani mkonziwo ndikudina kawiri.

    

12. Chongani bokosi pafupi Ikani pambali ndikusankha nthawi yayitali mndandanda wotsitsa. Kusankhako ndikocheperako, koma pali njira yosinthira phindu kukhala lanu ndikusintha mwachindunji fayilo ya ntchito, yomwe tikambirana pambuyo pake.

    

13. 14. Mabatani Chabwino tsekani mawindo onse.

Kuti muthe kusintha fayilo ya ntchito, choyamba muyenera kutumiza kuchokera kwa olemba mapulogalamu.

1. Sankhani ntchito kuchokera mndandanda ndikusindikiza batani "Tumizani".

   

2. Mtundu wa fayilo sungasinthidwe, muyenera kungosankha malowo pa disk ndikudina Sungani.

   

3. Timatsegula chikalata cholandila mu mkonzi wa Notepad ++ (osati ndi notepad wanthawi zonse, izi ndizofunikira) ndikupeza mzere womwe uli mumawu

   PT15M

   Kuti 15M - Iyi ndi nthawi yomwe yasankhidwa mu mphindi. Tsopano mutha kukhazikitsa phindu lililonse.

   

4. Chofunikira china ndichakuti mwakukhazikika, mapulogalamu omwe adakhazikitsidwa motere amapatsidwa mwayi wochepa wopezera zida zama processor. Potengera zolembedwa izi, chizindikiro chingatenge mtengo kuchokera 0 kale 10pati 0 - Kuwona zenizeni zenizeni nthawi, ndiye zapamwamba kwambiri, 10 - otsika kwambiri. "Panga" Amapereka tanthauzo 7. Mzere wa code:

   7

   

   Ngati pulogalamu yomwe ikukhazikitsidwa siyofunika kwambiri pazida zamakina, mwachitsanzo, zothandizira pazidziwitso zosiyanasiyana, mapanelo ndi kuwongolera pazosintha zina, ntchito yomasulira, ndi pulogalamu ina yomwe ikuyenda kumbuyo, mutha kusiya phindu lomwe silinasinthidwe. Ngati uku ndi msakatuli kapena pulogalamu ina yamphamvu yomwe imagwira ntchito ndi malo a disk, yofunikira kuchuluka kwa RAM ndi nthawi yambiri ya purosesa, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera patsogolo pake kuchokera 6 kale 4. Zomwe zili pamwambazi sizoyenera, chifukwa pakhoza kukhala zolephera pakugwira ntchito kwa opareting'i sisitimu.

5. Sungani chikalatacho ndi njira yachidule CTRL + S ndikatseka mkonzi.
6. Chotsani ntchitoyi kuchokera "Panga".

7. Tsopano dinani chinthucho Ntchito yofunikira, pezani fayilo yathu ndikudina "Tsegulani".

8. Zenera la malo limatseguka lokha, momwe mungayang'anire ngati nthawi yomwe yasungidwa yasungidwa. Mutha kuchita izi patsamba lomweli. "Zoyambitsa" (onani pamwambapa).

   

Chifukwa 4: Zosintha

Nthawi zambiri, chifukwa cha ulesi wachilengedwe kapena kusowa kwa nthawi, timanyalanyaza zopereka kuchokera ku mapulogalamu ndi OS kuti tiyambirenso kusinthanso makina kapena kukhazikitsa zochita zilizonse. Dongosolo likayambanso, mafayilo, mafungulo a registry ndi zoikamo zimasindikizidwanso. Ngati pali machitidwe ambiri mu mzere, ndiye kuti, takana kuyambiranso kangapo, nthawi ina mukadzatsegula kompyuta ya Windows, zitha kutenga nthawi kuti "muganize". Nthawi zina, ngakhale kwa mphindi zochepa. Mukaleza mtima ndikukakamiza kuyambiranso dongosolo, ndiye kuti njirayi iyambiranso.

Yankho apa ndi limodzi: kudikirira moleza mtima kuti desktop ikweza. Kuti muwone, muyenera kuyambiranso, ndipo ngati vutolo libwereza, muyenera kupita kukasaka ndikuchotsa zifukwa zina.

Chifukwa 5: Iron

Kuperewera kwa zida zamagetsi zamaakompyuta kumathanso kukhudza nthawi yomwe idatsegulidwa. Choyambirira, iyi ndi kuchuluka kwa RAM komwe deta yofunikira imagwera mukamadula. Ngati palibe malo okwanira, ndiye kuti pali kulumikizana kwokhazikika ndi hard drive. Yotsirizira, monga PC yochepetsetsa kwambiri, imachepetsa kuyambitsa dongosolo kwambiri.

Njira yotuluka ndikukhazikitsa zowonjezera kukumbukira.

Werengani komanso:
Momwe mungasankhire RAM
Zifukwa zakuwonongeka kwa PC ndikuchotsedwa kwawo

Ponena za diski yolimba, deta inayake imalembedwa mwachangu m'mafayilo osakhalitsa. Ngati kulibe malo aulere okwanira, kuchedwa ndi ngozi zimachitika. Onani ngati kuyendetsa kwanu kwadzaza. Iyenera kukhala ndi osachepera 10, makamaka 15% ya malo oyera.

Pulogalamu ya CCleaner ithandizira kufufutira deta yosafunikira.Makina ake ali ndi zida zochotsa mafayilo "opanda pake" ndi makiyi a registry, komanso kuthekera kochotsa mapulogalamu osagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuwongolera poyambira.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito CCleaner

Kusintha kachitidwe ka HDD ndi kayendetsedwe kokhazikika kumayendetsa mofulumira kwambiri.

Zambiri:
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa SSD ndi HDD
Ndi SSD iti kuti musankhe laputopu
Momwe mungasinthire dongosolo kuchokera pa hard drive kupita ku SSD drive

Mlandu wapadera wokhala ndi ma laputopu

Chomwe chimapangitsa kuti muchepetse pang'ono ma laputopu ena omwe ali ndi makhadi awiri ojambula pamatabwa - omangidwa kuchokera ku Intel komanso discrete kuchokera ku "ofiira" - ndi ULPS (Ultra-Low Power State) ukadaulo. Ndi chithandizo chake, ma frequency ndi mphamvu yonse yogwiritsira ntchito khadi ya kanema yomwe siyimakhudzidwa pakali pano imachepetsedwa. Monga momwe zimakhalira nthawi zonse, kupita patsogolo kwamalingaliro sikuti nthawi zonse kumakhala choncho. M'malo mwathu, njira iyi, ikatha (iyi ndi yomwe siyingachitike), itha kuyambitsa chithunzi chakuda pomwe laputopu ikayamba. Pakapita kanthawi, kutsitsa kumachitikabe, koma izi sizomwe zimachitika.

Yankho lake ndi losavuta - kuletsa ULPS. Izi zimachitika mu registry mkonzi.

1. Timayamba mkonzi ndi lamulo lomwe lalowa mu mzere Thamanga (Kupambana + r).

   regedit

   

2. Pitani ku menyu "Sinthani - Pezani".

3. Apa tikuyika mtengo wotsatira m'munda:

   ZOTHANDIZA

   Ikani mbawala kutsogolo Mayina A Paramu ndikudina "Pezani chotsatira".

   

4. Dinani kawiri pa kiyi yomwe yapezeka komanso m'munda "Mtengo" m'malo "1" lembani "0" opanda mawu. Dinani Chabwino.

5. Timafufuza mafungulo omwe atsalira ndi fungulo la F3 ndipo ndikubwereza njira zosinthira mtengo. Pambuyo posakira akuwonetsa uthenga "Kusaka Kwa Registry Kwathunthu", mutha kuyambitsanso laputopu. Vuto silimawonekeranso pokhapokha chifukwa cha zoyambitsa zina.

Chonde dziwani kuti kumayambiriro kwa kusaka kukutsimikizirani kiyi ya regista "Makompyuta"ngati sichoncho mkonzi sangapeze mafungulo omwe ali mgawo kumtunda kwa mindandanda.

Pomaliza

Monga mukuwonera, mutu wa kutembenuzira PC pang'onopang'ono ndi wokulirapo. Pali zifukwa zambiri machitidwe amachitidwe awa, koma onse amachotsedwa mosavuta. Upangiri umodzi yaying'ono: Musanayambe nkhondo yolimbana ndi vuto, zindikirani ngati lilidi. Nthawi zambiri, timazindikira liwiro la kutsitsa, motsogozedwa ndi zomveka zathu. Osangothamangira "kunkhondo" - mwina izi ndizosakhalitsa (chifukwa N. 4). Tiyenera kuthetsa vutoli poyambira kompyuta pang'onopang'ono nthawi yomwe kudikirira itatiuza kale mavuto ena. Kuti mupewe zovuta zotere, mutha kusinthira oyendetsa pafupipafupi, komanso zomwe zili mu dongosolo la oyambitsa ndi disk disk.