Chiwerengero chachikulu cha ogwiritsa ntchito amakonda kusewera masewera apakompyuta, koma mwatsoka, ena a iwo akukumana ndi zoterezi kuti zosangalatsa zomwe amakonda sizikufuna kuyendetsa pa PC. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimapangitsa kuti izi zitheke komanso momwe vutoli limathetsedwera.
Onaninso: Mavuto oyambitsa mapulogalamu pa Windows 7
Zimayambitsa mavuto kuyambitsa mapulogalamu a masewera
Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe masewera pa kompyuta yanu samayambira. Koma onsewa akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: kulephera kuyendetsa masewera pawokha komanso kukana kukhazikitsa kwathunthu mapulogalamu onse a masewera. Pomaliza, nthawi zambiri, palibe mapulogalamu omwe amachitidwa konse. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimayambitsa vuto lomwe tikuphunzira ndikuyesera kupeza ma algorithm kuti athe.
Chifukwa 1: Zida zopanda mphamvu
Ngati mukukhala ndi vuto poyambitsa si masewera onse, koma mapulogalamu okhazikika ogwiritsira ntchito, ndiye kuti kuthekera kwakukulu ndikuti chifukwa choyambitsa vutoli ndi kusowa kwa mphamvu ya Hardware. Maulalo ofooka atha kukhala purosesa, khadi yazithunzi, RAM kapena gawo lina lofunikira la PC. Monga lamulo, zofunikira zochepa zoyenera kuchitidwa kwawosewera masewerawa zimawonetsedwa pa bokosi la diski, ngati mutagula masewerawa pazotulutsa zakuthupi, kapena mutha kupezeka pa intaneti.
Tsopano tikuphunzira momwe mungawonere mbali zazikulu za kompyuta yanu.
- Dinani Yambani ndi menyu omwe amatsegula, dinani kumanja (RMB) mwa dzina "Makompyuta". Pamndandanda womwe umawonekera, sankhani "Katundu".
- A zenera limatseguka ndi machitidwe apakati amdongosolo. Apa mutha kudziwa kukula kwa PC RAM, pafupipafupi ndi mtundu wa purosesa, mphamvu ya OS, komanso chisonyezero chochititsa chidwi monga mndandanda wa magwiridwe antchito. Ndiwunikidwe kwathunthu pazinthu zazikulu za dongosololi, zomwe zimawululidwa pazolimba kwambiri. Poyamba, chizindikirochi chinakonzedwa kuti chidziwitsidwe, kungoyesa kompyuta kuti ikhale yogwirizana ndi masewera ndi mapulogalamu ena. Koma mwatsoka, izi sizinapeze chithandizo chochuluka pakati pa opanga mapulogalamu. Komabe, ena a iwo amawonetsabe mndandandawu. Ngati ili yotsika pa PC yanu kuposa momwe amanenedwera pamasewerawa, ndiye kuti siyiyambira ndi inu kapena idzagwira ntchito ndi mavuto.
- Kuti mudziwe cholumikizira chofooka kwambiri m'dongosolo, dinani dzinali Windows Performance Index.
- Iwindo limatsegulidwa pomwe mawonekedwe a OS awa amawunikira:
- RAM;
- Purosesa;
- Zojambula;
- Zojambula zamasewera;
- Winchester.
Gawo lomwe lili ndi mtengo wotsika kwambiri lidzakhala cholumikizira chofooka, pamaziko omwe mndandanda wonse umayikidwa. Tsopano mudzadziwa zomwe zikufunika kusintha kuti muthe kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu ambiri amasewera.
Ngati chidziwitso chomwe chikuwonetsedwa pazenera la Windows system sichikukwanira, ndipo, mwachitsanzo, mukufuna kudziwa mphamvu za khadi la kanema, ndiye kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera kuti ayang'anire dongosolo, mwachitsanzo, Everest kapena AIDA64.
Zoyenera kuchita ngati gawo lina kapena zinthu zingapo sizikukwaniritsa machitidwe a masewerawo? Yankho la funsoli ndi losavuta, koma pamafunika ndalama zambiri kuti muthane nalo: muyenera kugula ndi kukhazikitsa zofananira zamphamvu kwambiri za zida zomwe sizili zoyenera kuyambitsa pulogalamu yamasewera malinga ndi magwiridwe.
Phunziro:
Index ya Performance mu Windows 7
Kuyang'ana momwe masewerawa agwirizira PC
Chifukwa chachiwiri: Kusokonekera kwa Fayilo Yachigulu
Chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe masewera samayambira ikhoza kukhala kuphwanya mgwirizano wa fayilo ya EXE. Poterepa, dongosololi silimvetsa zoyenera kuchita ndi zinthuzo. okhala ndi zowonjezera zotchulidwa. Chizindikiro chachikulu chakuti chinthu chomwe chatchulachi ndichomwe chimayambitsa vutoli ndikuti si ntchito zamasewera zokha, koma zinthu zonse zomwe zili ndi .exe zowonjezera sizichita. Mwamwayi, pali njira yothetsera vutoli.
- Muyenera kupita Wolemba Mbiri. Kuti muchite izi, itanani zenera Thamangapolemba Kupambana + r. Kudera lomwe limatseguka, lolani:
regedit
Mukamaliza, dinani "Zabwino".
- Chida chotchedwa Windows Registry Mkonzi. Pitani ku gawo lotchedwa "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT".
- Pamndandanda wa zikwatu zomwe zimatseguka, yang'anani chikwatu chomwe chili ndi dzinalo ".exe". Gawo lamanja la zenera, dinani pa dzina la parameta "Zosintha".
- Tsamba lamaudindo labwino limatsegulidwa. Chiwonetsero chotsatirachi chikuyenera kuyikidwa mgawo lokhalo chokhacho ngati deta ina ilipo kapena sinadzazidwe konse:
zotuluka
Pambuyo podina "Zabwino".
- Kenako, bwererani ku gawo losunthira ndikusinthira kuchidindo chokhala ndi dzinalo "exefile". Ili m'gulu lomweli. "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT". Pitani kumanja kwa zenera ndikudina dzina latsambali "Zosintha".
- Nthawiyi, lembani mawu otere mumawindo otseguka ngati sanalowe kale m'munda:
"%1" %*
Kusunga zomwe mwalowa, dinani "Zabwino".
- Pomaliza, pitani ku chikwatu "chipolopolo"ili mkati mwa chikwatu "exefile". Pano kachiwiri, pazenera lamanja, yang'anani chizindikiro "Zosintha" ndipo pitani kumalo ake, monga momwe mudachita m'mbuyomu.
- Ndipo nthawi ino m'munda "Mtengo" lembani mawu akuti:
"%1" %*
Dinani "Zabwino".
- Pambuyo pake, mutha kutseka zenera Wolemba Mbiri ndikuyambitsanso kompyuta. Pambuyo poyambitsanso kachitidwe, mafayilo odziwika omwe ali ndi kuwonjezera kwa .exe adzabwezeretsedwa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mutha kuyendetsa masewera omwe mumakonda komanso mapulogalamu ena.
Yang'anani! Njirayi imakhazikitsidwa pamankhwala obwereza. Iyi ndi njira yoopsa, chinthu chilichonse chosayenera chomwe chingakhale ndi zotsatirapo zoipa kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, tikupangira mwamphamvu kuti musanayambe kugwira ntchito iliyonse mu "Mkonzi" pangani cholembera chogwirizira cha regista, komanso dongosolo lobwezeretsa mfundo kapena kusunga kosunga kwa OS.
Chifukwa chachitatu: Kuperewera kwa ufulu wa kuyambitsa
Masewera ena mwina sangayambe chifukwa choti kuti muwayambitse muyenera kukhala ndi ufulu wokwanira, ndiye kuti, mwayi wa oyang'anira. Koma ngakhale mutalowa mu pulogalamuyi pa akaunti yoyang'anira, muyenera kuthandizabe kuti muwonetsetse masewerawa.
- Choyamba, muyenera kuyambitsa kompyuta ndikulowa pansi pa akauntiyo ndi mwayi wamtsogoleri.
- Kenako, dinani njira yachidule kapena fayilo yamasewera omwe akwaniritsidwa RMB. Pazosankha zomwe zikutsegulidwa, sankhani zomwe zimayambitsa kuyambitsa m'malo mwa woyang'anira.
- Ngati vuto poyambitsa pulogalamuyi linali kuperewera kwa ufulu wa ogwiritsa ntchito, ndiye kuti masewerawa ayenera kuyamba.
Kuphatikiza apo, vuto lomwe limaphunziridwa nthawi zina limachitika pomwe, pakukhazikitsa masewerawo, kunali kofunikira kuthamangitsa woyambitsa m'malo mwa woyang'anira, koma wogwiritsa ntchito amayiyambitsa mwa njira yoyenera. Potere, pulogalamuyi imatha kukhazikitsidwa, koma kukhala ndi choletsa chofikira pamafoda azida, omwe salola fayilo kuti liyambe molondola, ngakhale ndi maudindo oyang'anira. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kumasula mawonekedwe a masewerawa, kenako kuyikhazikitsa poyendetsa okhawo omwe ali ndi ufulu woyang'anira.
Phunziro:
Kupeza ufulu woyang'anira mu Windows 7
Sinthani akaunti mu Windows 7
Chifukwa 4: Nkhani Zakugwirizana
Ngati simungathe kuyendetsa masewera ena akale, ndiye kuti mwina sigwirizana ndi Windows 7. Potengera izi, muyenera kuyiyambitsa ndi XP.
- Dinani pazomwe zingachitike kapena njira yachidule yamasewera RMB. Pazosankha zotulukazo, sankhani "Katundu".
- Zigoba za fayilo iyi zimatsegulidwa. Pitani ku gawo "Kugwirizana".
- Apa muyenera kusiya gawo loyambira pulogalamuyo mumalowedwe oyenerana, ndikusankha makina ogwiritsira ntchito omwe pulogalamuyo ikufuna kuti ichitike pamndandanda wotsitsa. Nthawi zambiri, zidzatero "Windows XP (Service Pack 3)". Kenako akanikizire Lemberani ndi "Zabwino".
- Pambuyo pake, mutha kuyambitsa pulogalamu yamavuto mwanjira zonse: ndikudina kawiri batani lakumanzere pa njira yake yaying'ono kapena mafayilo oyenera.
Chifukwa 5: Madalaivala amakadi ogwiritsira ntchito kapena osalondola
Zomwe simungathe kuyambitsa masewerawa zitha kukhala zoyendetsa makina azithunzi. Komanso, nthawi zambiri pamakhala zovuta pamene madalaivala oyenera a Windows amaikidwa pa kompyuta m'malo mwa analog yochokera wopanga makanema a kanema. Izi zingathenso kusokoneza kutsegula kwa mapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kuchuluka kwazithunzi. Kuti muwongolere vutoli, ndikofunikira kusintha makina azoyendetsa mavidiyo momwe mungasankhire panopo kapena kusintha zina.
Inde, ndibwino kukhazikitsa madalaivala pa PC kuchokera pa diski yoyika yomwe idabwera ndi khadi ya kanema. Ngati izi sizingatheke, ndiye kuti mutha kutsitsa madalaivala osinthidwa kuchokera patsamba lovomerezeka la wopanga. Koma ngati mulibe mafayilo akuthupi kapena simukudziwa zogwirizana ndi webusayiti, ndiye kuti pali njira yochokera pamenepa.
- Dinani Yambani ndikupita ku "Dongosolo Loyang'anira".
- Gawo lotseguka "Dongosolo ndi Chitetezo".
- M'magulu azokonda "Dongosolo" pezani malo Woyang'anira Chida ndipo dinani pamenepo.
- Tsamba limayamba Woyang'anira Chida. Dinani pamutu wagawo momwemo. "Makanema Kanema".
- Mndandanda wamakhadi a kanema wolumikizidwa ndi kompyuta umatsegulidwa. Pangakhale angapo, koma akhoza kukhala amodzi. Mulimonsemo, dinani pa dzina la chipangizo chogwiritsa ntchito, ndiko kuti, chidziwitso chomwe chikuwonetsedwa pa PC.
- Tsamba la katundu wamavidiyo likutsegulidwa. Pitani ku gawo "Zambiri".
- Pazenera lomwe limatseguka, mndandanda wotsika "Katundu" kusankha njira "ID Chida". Zambiri pa ID khadi yamakanema zikuwonetsedwa. Muyenera kulembanso kapena kutengera mtengo wotsika kwambiri.
- Tsopano yambitsani msakatuli. Muyenera kupita kutsamba kuti mufufuze oyendetsa ndi ID khadi ya kanema, yomwe imatchedwa DevID DriverPack. Ulalo wake ndiwophunziridwa mosiyanitsa, womwe ukupezeka pansipa.
- Pa tsamba la tsamba lawebusayiti lomwe limatsegulira, m'mundayo, lowetsani ID yaukadi yoyeserera kale. Mu block Windows Version sankhani khungu ndi nambala "7". Izi zikutanthauza kuti mukuyang'ana zigawo za Windows 7. Kumanja kwa bulokiyi, tchulani kuya kwa OS yanu pomenya bokosi "x64" (kwa ma Bit-64 OS) kapena "x86" (ya OS-32 OS). Dinani Kenako "Pezani oyendetsa".
- Zotsatira zakuwonetsedwa. Onani zosinthidwa zaposachedwa pofika tsiku. Monga lamulo, ili pamalo oyamba mndandanda, koma zofunikira zitha kufotokozedwamo "Dongosolo Loyendetsa". Mukapeza chinthu chomwe mukufuna, dinani batani Tsitsani pandunji pake.
- Woyendetsa adzatsitsidwa kukompyuta. Pambuyo kutsitsa uli wathunthu, muyenera dinani ake owona akukhazikitsa kuti ayambe kukhazikitsa pa PC.
- Pambuyo kukhazikitsa kwathunthu, yambitsanso kompyuta. Ngati vuto polephera kuyambitsa masewerawa linali loyendetsa molakwika kapena lachikale, ndiye kuti lidzathetsedwa.
Phunziro: Kusaka madalaivala ndi ID ya chipangizo
Ngati simukufuna kuvutitsa ndi kuyika kwamanja, ndiye kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera omwe amayang'ana PC yanu, yang'anani zosintha zaposachedwa zoyendetsa ndikuziyika nokha. Ntchito yotchuka kwambiri mkalasi iyi ndi DriverPack Solution.
Phunziro:
Kusintha madalaivala ogwiritsa ntchito DriverPack Solution
Kusintha makina ojambula pazithunzi pa Windows 7
Chifukwa 6: Kuperewera kwa zinthu zofunika pa kachitidwe
Chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe masewera samayambira chimakhala kuchepa kwa zida zina zamakina kapena kupezeka kwa mtundu wawo wakale. Chowonadi ndi chakuti sizofunikira zonse kuchokera ku Microsoft zomwe zimaphatikizidwa pamsonkhano wokonzekera. Chifukwa chake, akuyenera kutsitsidwa ndikuwayika kuti athe kugwira ntchito zowonjezera zovuta. Koma ngakhale ngati chinthuchi chilipo mumsonkhano woyamba, muyenera kuyang'anira zosintha zake nthawi zonse. Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zotsegulira mapulogalamu a masewera ndi NET Framework, Visual C ++, DirectX.
Masewera ena amafunikira kwambiri ndipo amathamangitsidwa pakakhala zinthu zosiyanasiyana "zosowa" zomwe sizipezeka pa kompyuta iliyonse. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuwerenganso mosamala zofunikira kukhazikitsa pulogalamuyi yamasewera ndikuyika zinthu zonse zofunika. Chifukwa chake, malingaliro apadera sangaperekedwe pano, popeza mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana amafunikira zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Chifukwa 7: Kuperewera kwa zosintha za OS
Masewera ena amakono sangayambe chifukwa kompyuta sanasinthidwe ndi pulogalamu yothandizira kwa nthawi yayitali. Kuti muthane ndi vutoli, muyenera kuyambitsa pomwepo OS osintha kapena kukhazikitsa zosintha zina zonse pamanja.
Phunziro:
Yatsani zosintha zokha za Windows 7
Kukhazikitsa kwamanja zosintha pa Windows 7
Chifukwa 8: zilembo za Cyrillic pamsewu wa zikwatu
Masewerawa sangayambe chifukwa fayilo yake yomwe ili ndi pulogalamu yomwe ili ndi chikwatu chomwe chili ndi zilembo zaChicillic mdzina lake kapena njira yotsogola ili ndi zilembo za Koresi. Ntchito zina zimangolola zilembo zachilatini zokha pa adilesi ya malo.
Pankhaniyi, kusinthanso dzina kosavuta sikungathandize. Muyenera kumasula masewerawa ndikukhazikitsanso fodayo, njira yokhala ndi zilembo za Chilatini zokha.
Chifukwa 9: Ma virus
Osachotsera zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta zamakompyuta ambiri, monga kachilombo ka HIV. Mavairasi amatha kuletsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa mafayilo a EXE kapena kusinthanso dzina. Ngati akukayikira kachilombo ka PC, muyenera kuyang'ana mwachangu ndi zida zothandizira. Mwachitsanzo, imodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri zotere ndi Dr.Web CureIt.
Mwabwino, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti kutsimikizika kuchitike kuchokera pa PC ina kapena poyambitsa kompyuta kuchokera ku LiveCD / USB. Koma ngati mulibe mphamvu zotere, ndiye kuti mutha kuthamangitsa izi ndikuchokera kungoyendetsa kung'anima. Ngati ma virus apezeka, tsatirani malangizo omwe amawoneka pawindo la antivayirasi. Koma nthawi zina pulogalamu yaumbanda imatha kuwononga dongosolo. Potere, mutachotsa, onetsetsani kompyuta kuti ikhale yoyenera ya mafayilo amtunduwo ndikuwabwezeretsa ngati pakuwonongeka komwe kwapezeka.
Phunziro: Kukhazikitsa Kompyuta Yanu pa Ma virus
Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe masewera kapena pulogalamu inayake ya masewerawa safuna kuyendetsa pa kompyuta yomwe ikuyenda pa Windows 7. Sitinakhalepo pazinthu zazing'ono ngati kumanga kosawoneka bwino kwa masewerawo pawokha, koma tafotokoza zovuta zazikulu zomwe zingayambike pomwe zimayambitsidwa chifukwa chogwira ntchito kachitidwe. Kudziwa chifukwa chenicheni ndikuchichotsa ndiye ntchito yayikulu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo kalozerawu uthandizira kuthetsa vutoli.