Nthawi ina, zovuta zopanda pake komanso zowopsa zimatha kuchitika - makompyuta akuwoneka kuti akutembenukira, koma kutsitsa kumayima pawindo lopulumutsa la bolodi la amayi. Lero tikuuzani chifukwa chake izi zikuchitika komanso momwe mungathanirane ndi vuto lotere.
Amayambitsa ndi mayankho ku vuto la kuzizira pazenera
Chinthu choyamba kukumbukira mukakumana ndi vuto la kuzizira pa logo ya bolodi - vutoli nthawi zambiri limagona pachuma. Winchesters, makamaka iwo omwe ndi achikulire kuposa bolodi la amayi, amachimwa makamaka. Nthawi zina vutoli limakhala kulephera mwangozi, komwe kumatha kukhazikitsidwa mosavuta mwa kukonzanso kapena kukonza BIOS. Pazinthu zomwe zatsala, vutoli limakhalabe pa bolodi palokha. Ganizirani chifukwa chilichonse mwatsatanetsatane.
Chifukwa choyamba: zoikika za BIOS zalephera
Nthawi zina, chomwe chimayambitsa maufulu ndi vuto m'magawo a boot a BIOS. Izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri kompyuta ikawonongeka, kuyesa kulumikizana ndi hard drive IDE hard kapena mavuto ndi firmware. Pakakhala kulephera mu zoikamo za BIOS, kuyikonzanso kudzakuthandizani. Zambiri pazazipangizo zofunikira zimatha kupezeka mu bukhuli pansipa (njira 2, 3, 4).
Werengani zambiri: Sinthani zosintha za BIOS
Kuphatikiza pazomwe zabwezeretsedwanso, tikuwonjezera kuwina kwa moyo: siyani bolodi la amayi popanda batiri la CMOS kwa nthawi yayitali kuposa mphindi 10. Chowonadi ndi chakuti nthawi zina pazinthu za bolodi ndalama zotsalira zimatha kupitirira, zomwe sizitha pambuyo pake, komanso chifukwa cholimbikira ntchito zimatha kutenga maola angapo kapena tsiku limodzi. Ngati kukonzanso BIOS kunakuthandizani - zikomo. Kupanda kutero, pitani pazifukwa zotsatirazi, zomwe zafotokozedwa pansipa.
Chifukwa chachiwiri: Kusamvana
Milandu yambiri yozizira pa chizindikirocho imayambika chifukwa cha kusamvana pakati pa pulogalamu ya bolodi ya amayi ndi zotumphukira ndi / kapena chinthu monga GPU, khadi yolumikizira ma intaneti, hard drive, kapena imodzi mwa malo a RAM. Poterepa, ndikofunikira kupeza chinsinsi chavutoli ndikulibweza, kapena chitani chimodzi mwazomwe takambirana. Koma musanapitirize ndi kusaka, tsimikizirani njira zotsimikizira malingana ndi malangizowo.
Phunziro: Kuyang'ana momwe bolodi la amayi likuyendera
Ngati vutoli lili mu bolodi, pitani ku Sababu 3. Ngati bolodi likugwira ntchito, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyang'ana mbali zotsalazo za kompyuta, kutsatira algorithm pansipa.
- Chotsani PC yanu. Kenako chotsani chivundikiro chakumaso kuti mulowe mu bolodi la amayi.
- Sinthani kuyendetsa galimoto molimbika, kuyendetsa, ndi kuyendetsa kuchokera mu bolodi motsatizana. Kenako mokoka makhadiwo pazolumikizira (video, audio, and network, ngati alipo).
- Siyani RAM imodzi yokha, osasamala ndi kuchuluka kwa malo omwe ali. Kuti mukhale wodalirika, mutha kusunthira ku cholumikizira china.
- Kutsata njira zopewera chitetezo, polumikizani kompyuta ndi netiweki. Ndi zida zochepa, bolodi liyenera kugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi.
- Lumikizani ziwalozo pagululo kamodzi, kuyambira RAM ndikutha ndi ma drive disk. Mukakumana ndi vuto lalikulu mudzapeza vuto.
Yang'anani! Osayesa kulumikiza chithunzi, mawu omveka kapena khadi yolumikizira, kapena IDE hard drive to motherboard works! Zikatero, mutha kukhala pachiwopsezo cholumikizira bolodi komanso chida cholumikizidwa!
Nthawi zambiri, ma hard drive, makadi a kanema, ndi zinthu zolakwika za RAM zimabweretsa mavuto. Ganizirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zida iliyonse.
Kuyendetsa mwamphamvu
Zomwe zimayambitsa zolephera. Nthawi zambiri, disk imangolephera, mutha kuyang'ana pa kompyuta ina.
Onaninso: Makompyuta sawona hard drive
Kuphatikiza apo, mungayesenso kulumikiza hard drive mumayendedwe a IDE. Kuti muchite izi, tsatirani njirayi.
- Kompyuta ikazimitsidwa, sinthani HDD pa bolodi.
- Yatsani PC ndikulowetsa BIOS.
- Yendani panjira Zophatikiza Zophatikiza - "SATA Raid / AHCI Mode" ndikusankha "IDE yachikhalidwe".
Pazitundu zina za BIOS, njira iyi ikhoza kukhala pamalingaliro "Kwakukulu" - "Kusintha Kwa" - "Konzani SATA Monga" kapena "Kwakukulu" - "Njira Yabwino".
Onaninso: Momwe mungathamangitsire kuyendetsa mwakhama
- Tulukani pa BIOS ndikuyesera boot. Ngati kuwundula kwapita - kukopera zofunika mu disk ndikusintha ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zonse kuchokera munsiyi.
Phunziro: Kodi makompyuta akusintha ndi momwe angachitire bwino
Ngati vutoli likuwonekerabe, ndiye kuti mwina mwakumana ndi ziphuphu za MBR ndi tebulo logawa. Mukalumikiza diski yotere pa kompyuta ina, mukupezeka kuti muwona fayilo ya RAW file. Zoyenera kuchita pankhaniyi, werengani apa:
Werengani zambiri: RAW mtundu pa hard drive ndi zomwe mungachite nawo
Khadi la Network
Njira yachiwiri yozizira kozizira koyambira ndi khadi lakunja. Izi zimakonda kwambiri ma volges magetsi kapena magetsi amagetsi. Kulephera, gawo ili lingapangitse kulephera kudzifufuza, chifukwa chake, mufotokozereni mosadukiza, osalola kupitanso. Njira yokhayo pankhaniyi ndikuchotsa vutoli.
Khadi ya kanema
Ma GPU ena amasemphana ndi matepi a amayi, makamaka kuchokera kwa opanga omwe sadziwika. Nthawi zina vutoli limayamba chifukwa cholakwika ndi pulogalamu yamkati yamakadi apakanema aposachedwa kwambiri kuchokera ku Nvidia ndi mitundu ya matepi a amayi kuchokera ku Gigabyte. Mwamwayi, pali yankho losavuta - kukonza BIOS. Njirayi imafotokozedwa ndi ife m'buku lina.
Werengani zambiri: Kusintha mamaboard BIOS
Ngati njirayi sikuthandizira, ndiye kuti ikhoza kungochotsa GPU kapena bolodi.
Zipangizo za USB
Nthawi zina kupachika mtengo podula BIOS kumachitika chifukwa cha chipangizo chovuta cha USB, ndipo nthawi zambiri sikuwongolera kapena ma HDD akunja - pamakhala zochitika pamene choyambitsa vutoli chinali modem ya 3G yolumikizidwa ndi kompyuta kuti ikonzenso. Chida chodabwitsachi sichilumikizananso ndi bolodi.
RAM
Malo otsekemera a RAM amathanso kulephera, makamaka ngati pakuchitika opaleshoni yamphamvu. Popeza mwapeza chinthu chogwira ntchito, chotsani china ndi chofanana, koma chogwira ntchito molondola.
Onaninso: Momwe mungayang'anire RAM kuti mugwire ntchito
Chifukwa Chachitatu: Kulephera Kwa Dongosolo
Choyipa chachikulu, ndipo mwatsoka, chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa vuto. Mwambiri, zovuta za bolodi la mayiyo ndizovuta kuzikonza, makamaka kunyumba, motero khalani okonzekera kuti gawo ili lidzasinthidwa.
Mwachidule, tikufuna kukumbutsani - samalani ndi kompyuta ndikuyika zinthu kuchokera kumphamvu zamagetsi ndi kuzimitsa kosasunthika.
