Laptop singagwire ntchito popanda kugwiritsa ntchito, chifukwa imayikidwa nthawi yomweyo kugula kwa chipangizocho. Tsopano mitundu ina imagawidwa kale ndi Windows yoyikiratu, komabe, ngati muli ndi laputopu yoyera, ndiye kuti zochita zonse ziyenera kuchitika pamanja. Palibe chosokoneza mu izi, muyenera kutsatira malangizo omwe ali pansipa.
Momwe mungayikitsire Windows 7 pa laputopu ndi UEFI
UEFI idalowa m'malo mwa BIOS, ndipo tsopano ma laputopu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe awa. UEFI imayang'anira ntchito za zida ndi kuzungulira makina ogwira ntchito. Njira yokhazikitsa OS pamalaputopu okhala ndi mawonekedwe awa ndiyosiyana pang'ono. Tiyeni tiwone gawo lililonse mwatsatanetsatane.
Gawo 1: Kukhazikitsa UEFI
Ma drive mumalowedwe atsopano ayamba kuchepa, ndipo makina ogwiritsira ntchito amaikidwa pogwiritsa ntchito drive drive. Ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa Windows 7 kuchokera pa diski, ndiye kuti simukufunika kukonzekera UEFI. Ingoikani DVD mu drive ndikutsegula chipangizocho, pambuyo pake mutha kupitirira gawo lachiwiri. Ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amagwiritsa ntchito USB flash drive kuyenera kutsatira njira zingapo zosavuta:
Werengani komanso:
Malangizo a pompo ndi bootable USB flash drive pa Windows
Momwe mungapangire kuyendetsa bootable Windows 7 ku Rufus
- Mwa kukhazikitsa chipangizocho, mudzatengedwa kupita kumalo owonetsera. Mmenemo muyenera kupita ku gawo "Zotsogola"mwa kukanikiza fungulo lolingana pa kiyibodi kapena mwa kuyisankha ndi mbewa.
- Pitani ku tabu Tsitsani ndi kutsutsana ndi ndime "Thandizo la USB" ikani chizindikiro "Kuyamba kwathunthu".
- Pa zenera lomweli, pitani pansi ndikupita ku gawo "CSM".
- Padzakhala gawo "Yambitsani CSM", muyenera kuyika mu boma "Wowonjezera".
- Tsopano zosintha zina ziwoneka momwe mukufuna Zosankha Zida Boot. Tsegulani mndandanda wazowoneka moyang'ana mzerewu ndikusankha UEFI Yokha.
- Kumanzere pafupi ndi mzere Kusunga Booting yambitsa zinthu "Onse, UEFI Poyamba". Kenako, bweretsani ku menyu yapitayo.
- Apa ndipomwe gawo lidawonekera. Otetezeka Boot. Pitani kwa iwo.
- Wotsutsa Mtundu wa OS onetsa "Windows UEFI Mode". Kenako bwereranso ku menyu yapitayo.
- Ndikadali pa tabu Tsitsani, pita pansi pazenera ndikupeza gawo Tsitsani Makamaka. Mosiyana ndi izi "Tsitsani Njira # 1"sonyezani kuyendetsa kwanu kwagalimoto. Ngati simungakumbukire dzina lake, ingomverani kuchuluka kwake, zikuwonetsedwa pamzerewu.
- Dinani F10kusunga zoikamo. Izi zimamaliza njira yosinthira mawonekedwe a UEFI. Pitani pagawo lotsatirali.
Gawo 2: Ikani Windows
Tsopano ikani bootable USB flash drive mu cholumikizira kapena DVD mu drive ndikuyamba laputopu. Kuyendetsa kumangosankhidwa poyambirira, koma chifukwa cha zosintha zomwe zidapangidwa kale, USB Flash drive tsopano iyamba kaye. Njira yokhazikitsira sinthawi yovuta ndipo imafuna kuti wosuta azichita njira zochepa zosavuta:
- Pa zenera loyambirira, tchulani chilankhulo chomwe chimakuyenderani bwino, momwe mungapangire nthawi, magawo azachuma komanso mawonekedwe azikwangwani. Mukasankha, kanikizani "Kenako".
- Pazenera "Mtundu Wokhazikitsa" sankhani "Kukhazikitsa kwathunthu" ndikupita kumenyu yotsatira.
- Sankhani gawo lofunikira kukhazikitsa OS. Ngati ndi kotheka, mutha kuyisintha, ndikumachotsa mafayilo onse a opaleshoni yapita. Maka gawo loyenerera ndikudina "Kenako".
- Fotokozani dzina lolowera ndi dzina la makompyuta. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza kwambiri ngati mukufuna kupanga netiweki yakomweko.
- Zimangoyenera kulowa pazenera la Windows Windows kuti zitsimikizire kuti ndizowona. Ili pabokosi lomwe lili ndi disk kapena flash drive. Ngati fungulo silipezeka pakadali pano, ndiye kuti kuphatikiza chinthucho chilipo "Yambitsani Windows nokha mukalumikizidwa pa intaneti".
Onaninso: Kulumikiza ndikukhazikitsa netiweki yakomweko pa Windows 7
Tsopano kukhazikitsa OS kuyayamba. Zikhala nthawi yayitali, kupita patsogolo konse kuwonetsedwa pazenera. Chonde dziwani kuti laputopu imayambiranso kangapo, pambuyo pake njirayi idzangochitika. Pamapeto, kompyutayo idzakhazikitsidwa ndipo mudzatha kuyambitsa Windows 7. Muyenera kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu ndi oyendetsa okha.
Gawo 3: Kukhazikitsa madalaivala ndi mapulogalamu ofunikira
Ngakhale opareshoni adayikidwa, laputopu silingagwire ntchito bwino. Zipangizozi zimasowa madalaivala, ndipo kuti zigwiritse ntchito, mapulogalamu angapo amafunikanso. Tiyeni titenge motengera:
- Kukhazikitsa kwa oyendetsa. Ngati laputopu ili ndi drive, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri zida zimakhala ndi disk pamakhala ndi oyendetsa kuchokera kwa opanga. Ingoyendetsa ndikuyika. Ngati palibe DVD, mutha kutsitsa mtundu wa Driver Pack Solution kapena pulogalamu ina iliyonse yoyendetsera driver yanu. Njira ina ndikuyika pamanja: muyenera kungoyika driver driver, ndi zina zonse zitha kutsitsidwa muma webusayiti. Sankhani njira iliyonse yomwe ingakhale yabwino kwa inu.
- Tsitsani Msakatuli. Popeza Internet Explorer siyotchuka komanso yosavuta kwambiri, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amatenga msakatuli wina: Google Chrome, Opera, Mozilla Firefox kapena Yandex.Browser. Kudzera mwa iwo, kutsitsa ndi kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu ofunikira akugwira ntchito ndi mafayilo osiyanasiyana kukuchitika kale.
- Kukhazikitsa kwa Antivirus. Laputopu siyingasiyidwe popanda chitetezo pamafayilo oyipa, chifukwa chake tikukulimbikitsani kuti muzidziwitsa nokha mndandanda waz mapulogalamu zabwino kwambiri zopewera webusayiti yathu komanso kuti musankhe zoyenera kwambiri.
Zambiri:
Pulogalamu yabwino kwambiri yoyikira madalaivala
Kupeza ndikukhazikitsa woyendetsa khadi ya network
Werengani komanso:
Zoyimira zisanu zaulere zolemba za Microsoft Mawu a Microsoft
Mapulogalamu omvera nyimbo pakompyuta
Momwe mungayikitsire Adobe Flash Player pa kompyuta
Zambiri:
Antivayirasi a Windows
Kusankha antivayirasi laputopu yofooka
Tsopano popeza laputopu ikuyendetsa Windows 7 ndi mapulogalamu onse ofunikira, mutha kupitiliza kugwiritsa ntchito bwino. Kukhazikitsa kumatha, ingobwerera ku UEFI ndikusintha momwe mungayambire kutsitsa pa hard drive kapena kusiya momwe zilili, koma ikani USB kungoyendetsa drive pambuyo pa OS iyamba kuti kukhazikitsa kuchitika molondola.
