Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri a Windows XP adakumana ndi momwe kachitidwe kamayamba kuchepa kwakanthawi pambuyo poyikapo. Izi ndizosasangalatsa kwambiri, chifukwa posachedwa makompyuta adagwira ntchito mwachangu. Koma vutoli silovuta kuthana pomwe zifukwa zomwe zimachitikira zimadziwika. Tiziganizira kwambiri.
Zoyambitsa Windows XP Kuchepetsa
Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe kompyuta imayamba kuchepa. Amatha kulumikizidwa onse ndi zida zamagetsi komanso kugwiritsa ntchito makina ogwira ntchito pawokha. Zimachitikanso pamene chifukwa chogwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono chimakhudza zinthu zingapo nthawi imodzi. Chifukwa chake, kuti muwonetsetse momwe kompyuta yanu imagwirira ntchito, muyenera kukhala ndi lingaliro lazomwe lingayambitse ma brake.
Chifukwa 1: Kutentha kwazitsulo
Mavuto a Hardware ndi imodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa kuchepa kwa makompyuta. Makamaka, kutenthedwa kwa bolodi ya dongosolo, purosesa, kapena khadi ya kanema imabweretsa izi. Chochulukitsa chomwe chimayambitsa kutentha ndi fumbi.
Fumbi ndiye mdani wamkulu wa zida zamakompyuta. Imasokoneza magwiridwe antchito apakompyuta ndipo imatha kubweretsa kuwonongeka.
Kuti mupewe izi, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa dongosolo kuchokera ku fumbi kamodzi kamodzi miyezi iwiri kapena itatu.
Ma laputopu amathanso kukhala ndi vuto lotentha. Koma kuti tilekane bwino ndikusonkha laputopu, maluso ena ndi ofunika. Chifukwa chake, ngati palibe chidaliro mu kudziwa kwawo, ndibwino kuchipereka kwa katswiri kuti ayeretse kuchokera kufumbi. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwira ntchito moyenera kwa chipangizocho kumaphatikizanso kuyika mwanjira yoti kuonetsetsa bwino kwa mpweya wabwino kuzinthu zake zonse.
Werengani zambiri: kuyeretsa moyenera kompyuta kapena laputopu kuchokera ku fumbi
Koma sikuti fumbi lokha lomwe lingayambitse mkwiyo. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kupenda nthawi ndi nthawi kutentha kwa purosesa ndi khadi ya kanema. Ngati ndi kotheka, muyenera kusintha phukusi lamafuta pa purosesa, onani omwe ali patsamba la kanema, kapena kusintha zina ngati zinthuzo zapezeka.
Zambiri:
Kuyesa purosesa yotentha kwambiri
Timachotsa kutenthedwa kwa kanema khadi
Chifukwa 2: Magawo a dongosolo ndi odzala
Gawo lolimbirana la hard drive komwe makina ogwiritsira ntchito adayikidwira (mwa kusakhazikika, iyi ndi drive C) iyenera kukhala ndi malo okwanira aulere ake. Pafayilo la fayilo ya NTFS, kukula kwake kuyenera kukhala osachepera 19% ya gawo logawanitsa zonse. Kupanda kutero, nthawi yankho la kompyuta ikukwera ndipo kuyambitsa kachitidwe kumatenga nthawi yayitali.
Kuti muwone kupezeka kwa malo aulere pa gawo logawaniza, ingotsegulirani owerenga podina kawiri pachizindikiro "Makompyuta anga". Kutengera ndi momwe chidziwitso chimafotokozedwera pawindo lake, zambiri pazopezeka zaulere pazigawo zitha kuwonetsedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Koma zimatha kuwonekera bwino pakutsegula malo a diski kuchokera pazosankha zozungulira, zomwe zimatchedwa kugwiritsa ntchito RMB.
Apa chidziwitso chofunikira chimaperekedwa mu zolemba komanso mawonekedwe.
Pali njira zingapo zomasulira malo a disk. Njira yosavuta ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito zida zoperekedwa ndi dongosolo. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera:
- Pazenera la disk katundu, dinani batani Kuchapa kwa Disk.
- Yembekezani mpaka dongosolo litha kudziwa kuchuluka kwa malo omwe angamasulidwe.
- Sankhani magawo omwe angayesedwe ndikuwona cheke pamaso pawo. Ngati ndi kotheka, mutha kuwona mndandanda wa mafayilo omwe akukonzedwa kuti uchotsedwe ndikudina batani loyenera.
- Dinani Chabwino ndikuyembekeza kuti njirayi ithe.
Kwa iwo omwe sanakhutire ndi zida zamakina, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu achitatu kuti ayeretse danga C. Ubwino wawo ndiwakuti, pamodzi ndi kuthekera koyeretsa malo aulere, iwo, monga lamulo, amakhalanso ndi ntchito zingapo zowongolera makina.
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungathamangitsire kuyendetsa mwakhama
Mwinanso, mutha kuwonanso mndandanda wamapulogalamu omwe aikidwa omwe amayikidwa osakhazikika pamseuwu.C: Mafayilo a PulogalamuChotsani zomwe sizigwiritsidwa ntchito.
Chimodzi mwazomwe zimapangitsa C drive kusefukira ndi kutsika kwa kachitidwe ndi chizolowezi cha ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri kuti asunge mafayilo awo pa desktop. Desktop ndi chikwatu cha dongosolo ndipo kuwonjezera pakuchepetsa, mutha kutaya chidziwitso chanu mukawonongeka dongosolo. Chifukwa chake, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti zolemba zanu zonse, zithunzi, zomvetsera ndi makanema zisungidwe pa disk D.
Chifukwa Chachitatu: Kugawanika kwa Diski Yovuta
Gawo la pulogalamu ya fayilo ya NTFS, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Windows XP komanso machitidwe amtsogolo a Microsoft, ndikuti pakapita nthawi mafayilo omwe ali pa hard drive amayamba kugawikana magawo ambiri, omwe amatha kukhala m'magulu osiyanasiyana pamtunda wawutali kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, kuti awerenge zomwe zili mufayilo, OS imayenera kuwerenga zigawo zonse motsatira, kupanga nthawi yomweyo kutembenuka kwa hard disk kuposa momwe zimayimira fayilo ikayimiriridwa ndi chidutswa chimodzi. Chodabwitsachi chimatchedwa kugawanika ndipo chimatha kuchepetsa makompyuta.
Kuti muchepetse kuchepetsa dongosolo, ndikofunikira kuti nthawi ndi nthawi muwononge disk yolimba. Monga momwe zimakhalira pomasula malo, njira yosavuta ndiyo kuchita izi mwanjira zadongosolo. Kuti muyambe kubera, muyenera:
- Pa zenera la drive C mupita pa tabu "Ntchito" ndipo dinani batani 'Kubera'.
- Kuthamanga disk kugawanika kugawanika.
- Ngati kugawa kuli bwino, kachitidwe kawaonetsa uthenga wonena kuti kubera sikofunikira.
Kupatula apo, muyenera kuyambitsa ndikudina batani loyenera.
Defragmentation ndi njira yayitali kwambiri, pomwe sikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta. Chifukwa chake, ndichabwino kwambiri kuyendetsa usiku.
Monga momwe zinalili kale, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri sakonda chida cholakwika ndikugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ena. Pali ambiri aiwo. Chisankho chimatengera zomwe amakonda.
Werengani zambiri: Hard Disk Defragmenter
Chifukwa 4: Kutaya mu regista
Registry ya Windows ili ndi katundu wosasangalatsa wobzala kwakanthawi. Imakhala ndi mafungulo olakwika komanso magawo onse omwe atsalira kuchokera pazomwe zidafotokozedwa kale, zidutswa zimawonekera. Zonsezi sizikhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pakachitidwe ka dongosolo. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa kaundula.
Kuyenera kudziwidwa nthawi yomweyo kuti ndizosatheka kuyeretsa ndikutsegula registry pogwiritsa ntchito zida za Windows XP. Mutha kungoyesa kusintha pamanja, koma pamenepa muyenera kudziwa bwino zomwe zimayenera kuchotsedwa. Tiyerekeze kuti tifunika kusiyiratu zonse zomwe zili mu Microsoft Office system. Kuti muchite izi, chitani izi:
- Tsegulani chosunga cha registry ndikulowetsa lamulo pazenera loyambitsa pulogalamu
regedit.
Mutha kuyitanitsa zenera ili kuchokera pamenyu "Yambani"podina ulalo "Thamangani", kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kiyibodi yochezera Kupambana + r. - Mu mkonzi omwe amatsegula pogwiritsa ntchito njira yachidule Ctrl + F tsegulani bokosi losakira, lowetsani "Microsoft Office" mmenemo ndikudina Lowani kapena batani Pezani Kenako.
- Fufutani mtengo wopezeka ndi fungulo Chotsani.
- Bwerezani magawo 2 ndi 3 mpaka kusaka kubweretse zopanda pake.
Chiwembu chomwe chatchulidwa pamwambapa ndichopepuka komanso chovomerezeka kwa ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito. Chifukwa chake, pali zinthu zambiri zosiyanasiyana zofunikira poyeretsa ndi kukhathamiritsa mayina opangidwa ndi otukula gulu lachitatu.
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungayeretsere registry ya Windows kuchokera pazolakwitsa
Kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwazidazi pafupipafupi, mutha kuonetsetsa kuti registry sikuyambitsa makompyuta anu.
Chifukwa 5: Mndandanda wawukulu woyamba
Nthawi zambiri chifukwa chomwe Windows XP imayamba kuthamanga pang'onopang'ono ndi chifukwa mndandanda wama pulogalamu ndi ntchito zomwe ziyenera kuyamba poyambira dongosolo ndizitali kwambiri. Ambiri aiwo amalembetsa kumeneko pakukhazikitsa mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana ndikuwunikira zosintha, amatenga zidziwitso pazokonda za wosuta, ndipo ngakhale pulogalamu yoyipa kuyesera kuba zinsinsi zanu.
Onaninso: Patani ntchito zosagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Windows XP
Kuti muthane ndi pulogalamuyi, muyenera kuphunzira mndandanda woyambira ndikuchotsa kwa iwo kapena kuletsa mapulogalamu omwe siotsutsana nawo. Mutha kuchita izi motere:
- Pazenera loyambitsa pulogalamu, lowetsani lamulo
msconfig.
- Sankhani makina oyambira osankha ndikuzimitsa otha kulowamo ndikumayimitsa zinthu zomwe zikugwirizana.
Ngati mukufunika kuthana ndi vutoli pang'ono, muyenera kupita ku tabu pazenera lazenera "Woyambira" ndikusankha masheya amtunduwo pomayimitsa mabokosi patsogolo pawo. Mankhwala omwewo akhoza kuchitidwa ndi mndandanda wa ntchito zomwe zimayambira poyambira dongosolo.
Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito kusintha, kompyuta ikonzanso ndikuyamba kale ndi magawo atsopano. Zochita zikuwonetsa kuti ngakhale kuyimitsa kwathunthu sikungasokoneze kayendedwe ka dongosolo, koma kumathandizira kwambiri.
Monga momwe zidalili kale, ndikotheka kuthana ndi vutoli osati pogwiritsa ntchito njira zina. Pali mapulogalamu ambiri okhathamiritsa dongosolo lomwe lili ndi makonzedwe a autoload. Chifukwa chake, pazolinga zathu, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chilichonse, mwachitsanzo, CCleaner.
Chifukwa 6: Zochita zamavuto
Mavairasi ndi omwe amayambitsa mavuto ambiri pakompyuta. Mwa zina, ntchito zawo zimachepetsa dongosolo. Chifukwa chake, ngati kompyuta idayamba kuchepa, kuwunika kachilombo ka HIV ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zoyambirira zomwe wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kuchita.
Pali mapulogalamu ambiri omwe amapangidwa kuti athane ndi mavairasi. Palibe nzeru tsopano kuti atchule onse. Wogwiritsa aliyense ali ndi zomwe amakonda pankhaniyi. Muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti zosunga ma anti-virus zikupezeka nthawi zonse ndipo mofufuzira nthawi ndi nthawi.
Zambiri:
Antivayirasi a Windows
Mapulogalamu ochotsa ma virus pamakompyuta anu
Apa, mwachidule, zonse ndi zifukwa zomwe Windows XP imagwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono komanso momwe mungazithetsere. Zingokhala kudziwa kuti china mwazifukwa zomwe makompyuta amayendera pang'onopang'ono ndi Windows XP yokha. Microsoft idasiya kuthandizira mu Epulo 2014 ndipo tsopano tsiku lililonse OS ili ikuwonjezeka ndipo ikudzitchinjiriza pazopsezo zomwe zimawonekera pamaneti. Zimacheperachepera zomwe zimakwaniritsa machitidwe a pulogalamu yatsopanoyi. Chifukwa chake, zilibe kanthu kuti makina ogwiritsa ntchito awa amakondedwa ndi ife, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti nthawi yake yadutsa ndikuganiza zakusintha.
