Ogwiritsa ntchito omwe akuwunikira chitukuko cha Ubuntu amadziwa kuti pomwe ikusintha 17.10, Artful Aardvark, Canonical (wopanga zida) adaganiza zosiya chipolopolo chojambulidwa cha Unity pochichotsa ndi GNOME Shell.
Onaninso: Momwe mungakhazikitsire Ubuntu kuchokera pa drive drive
Umodzi wabwerera
Pambuyo pamikangano yambiri yotsogola yogawa Ubuntu kutsogolo komwe kuli Unity, ogwiritsa ntchito adakwaniritsa cholinga chawo - Umodzi ukhala ku Ubuntu 17.10. Koma kampaniyo siyidzachita nawo chilengedwe, koma gulu la okonda, lomwe likupangidwa pakalipano. Ili kale ndi olemba kale a Canonical ndi Martin Wimpressa (manejala wa projekiti ya Ubuntu MATE).
Kukayikira kuti pakhala mgwirizano wa desktop ya Unity mu Ubuntu watsopanoyu udatulutsidwa atangouzidwa ndi kuvomereza kwa Canonical kuti apereke chilolezo chogwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa Ubuntu. Koma sizikudziwikiratu ngati kumanga kwa mtundu wachisanu ndi chiwiri kudzagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena ngati opanga aja apanga china chatsopano.
Oimira Ubuntu pawokha amati akatswiri okha ndi omwe amapatsidwa ntchito kuti apange chipolopolo, ndipo zomwe zikuchitika zidzayesedwe. Chifukwa chake, kutulutsidwako sikukhala "chobiriwira", koma chilengedwe chazithunzi.
Kukhazikitsa Unity 7 pa Ubuntu 17.10
Ngakhale kuti Canonical idasiya chitukuko chawo cha Unity malo okhala, adasiya mwayi kuti akhazikitse pamitundu yatsopano yogwiritsira ntchito. Ogwiritsa ntchito tsopano amatha kutsitsa ndi kukhazikitsa Unity 7.5 paokha. Chipolopolo sichidzalandiranso zosintha, koma iyi ndi njira ina yabwino kwa iwo omwe safuna kuzolowera GNOME Shell.
Pali njira ziwiri kukhazikitsa Unity 7 pa Ubuntu 17.10: kudzera "Pokwelera" kapena woyang'anira phukusi la Synaptic. Tsopano zonse ziwiri zisanthulidwa mwatsatanetsatane:
Njira 1: Malangizo
Ikani Mgwirizano kudzera "Pokwelera" njira yosavuta.
- Tsegulani "Pokwelera"posaka dongosololi ndikudina chithunzi chofananira.
- Lowetsani kutsatira:
sudo amayenera kuyika umodzi - Thamangitsani podina Lowani.
Chidziwitso: musanatsitse, mudzayenera kulowa mawu achinsinsi ndikutsimikizira zomwe zachitika ndikulembapo "D" ndikudina Lowani.
Pambuyo kukhazikitsa, kuti muyambe Kugwirizana, mudzafunika kuyikonzanso pulogalamuyo ndikumatchulanso menyu yosankha yomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito.
Wonaninso: Malamulo Omwe Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Nthawi Zonse mu Linux terminal
Njira 2: Synaptic
Kugwiritsa ntchito Synaptic, zidzakhala zosavuta kukhazikitsa Unity kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe sagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi malamulo mkati "Pokwelera". Zowona, muyenera kukhazikitsa phukusi loyang'anira, popeza silikhala mndandanda wama pulogalamu omwe adalowetsedwa kale.
- Tsegulani Pulogalamu Yofunsirapodina chizindikiro chomwe chikugwirizana pa batani la ntchito.
- Sakani "Synaptic" ndikupita patsamba la pulogalamuyi.
- Ikani woyang'anira phukusi podina batani Ikani.
- Tsekani Pulogalamu Yofunsira.
Pambuyo pa Synaptic yakhazikitsidwa, mutha kupitiliza mwachindunji pakukhazikitsa Unity.
- Tsegulani woyang'anira phukusi pogwiritsa ntchito kusaka mu mndandanda wazida.
- Pulogalamuyi, dinani batani "Sakani" fufuzani "gawo la mgwirizano".
- Sankhani phukusi lomwe mwapeza kuti muyika ndikudina kumanja ndikusankha "Maka".
- Pazenera lomwe limawonekera, dinani Lemberani.
- Dinani Lemberani pagulu pamwamba.
Zitatha izi, zimangodikirira kuti pulogalamu yotsitsayo imalize ndikuyika pulogalamuyo. Izi zikachitika, yambitsaninso kompyuta ndikusankha Unity kuchokera ku menyu yachinsinsi ya ogwiritsa.
Pomaliza
Ngakhale Canonical idasiya Umodzi monga malo oyambira pantchito, adasiyabe mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, patsiku lomasulidwa kwathunthu (Epulo 2018), opanga amalonjeza kuti agwirizane ndi Unity, womwe udapangidwa ndi gulu la okonda.
