VirtualDub ndi pulogalamu yotchuka yosinthira makanema. Ngakhale mawonekedwe osavuta poyerekeza ndi zimphona monga Adobe After nyingi ndi Sony Vegas Pro, pulogalamu yofotokozedwayo ili ndi magwiridwe antchito ambiri. Lero tikufotokozerani ndendende zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito VirtualDub, ndikuperekanso zitsanzo zothandiza.
Tsitsani mtundu waposachedwa wa VirtualDub
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito VirtualDub
VirtualDub ili ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi mkonzi wina aliyense. Mutha kudula makanema, kumata zidutswa, kudula ndi kusintha nyimbo, kugwiritsa ntchito zosefera, kusintha data, ndi kujambula kanema kuchokera kosiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, zonsezi zimaphatikizidwa ndi kupezeka kwa ma codec. Tsopano tiyeni tisanthule mwatsatanetsatane ntchito zonse zomwe wogwiritsa ntchito wamba angafunike.
Tsegulani mafayilo kuti musinthe
Mwinanso, wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense amadziwa ndikumvetsetsa kuti musanayambe kusintha kanema, muyenera kutsegula poyambira. Umu ndi momwe mungachitire mu VirtualDub.
- Tikuyambitsa ntchitoyo. Mwamwayi, simukufunika kuyikhazikitsa, ndipo iyi ndi imodzi mwazabwino.
- Pakona yakumanzere mupeza mzere Fayilo. Dinani kamodzi kamodzi ndi batani lakumanzere.
- Zosankha zotsalira zidzawoneka. Mmenemo muyenera kudina pamzere woyamba "Tsegulani fayilo ya kanema". Mwa njira, njira yaying'ono imagwira ntchito yomweyo. "Ctrl + O".
- Zotsatira zake, zenera limatseguka pomwe muyenera kusankha zomwe mungatsegule. Sankhani chikalata chomwe mukufuna ndikudina batani lakumanzere, kenako dinani "Tsegulani" m'chigawo chapansi.
- Ngati fayilo limatseguka popanda zolakwa, pawindo la pulogalamuyi muwona magawo awiri okhala ndi chithunzi chomwe mungasankhe - kulowetsa ndi kutulutsa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mutha kupita ku sitepe yotsatira - kukonza zomwe zili.
Chonde dziwani kuti, pokhapokha, mapulogalamu sangatsegule mafayilo a MP4 ndi MOV. Izi zili choncho ngakhale akuwonetsedwa pamndandanda wamakanema omwe adathandizidwa. Kuti mupeze ntchito iyi, mufunika zinthu zingapo zogwirizana ndi kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yolumikizira, ndikupanga foda yowonjezera ndi magawo osinthika. Momwe mungakwaniritsire izi, tikuuzani kumapeto kwenikweni kwa nkhaniyi.
Dulani ndikusunga clip
Ngati mukufuna kudula kachidutswa komwe mumakonda kanema kapena kanema ndikusunga pambuyo pake, muyenera kuchita zotsatirazi.
- Tsegulani chikalata chomwe mukufuna kudula gawo. Tinafotokoza momwe tingachitire izi mu gawo lapitalo.
- Tsopano mukuyenera kuyika chizere pa nthawi yomwe chizimba chomwe mukufuna mungayambire. Pambuyo pake, pakupuntha gudumu la mbewa mmwamba ndi pansi, mutha kukhazikitsa mawonekedwe olondola kwambiri a otsetsereka pawokha.
- Kenako, pazida chida chomwe chili kumapeto kwenikweni kwa zenera la pulogalamuyi, dinani batani kuti mukhe kusankha momwe mungayambire kusankha. Tidachionetsa muchifaniziro pansipa. Chinsinsi chimagwiranso ntchito iyi. "Pofikira" pa kiyibodi.
- Tsopano timasunthira slider yomweyo kupita kumalo komwe gawo lomwe linasankhalo lithe. Pambuyo pake, dinani pazida pansipa "Mapeto a kusankha" kapena kiyi "Mapeto" pa kiyibodi.
- Pambuyo pake, pezani mzere pamwamba pazenera la pulogalamuyo "Kanema". Dinani kamodzi kamodzi ndi batani lakumanzere. Pazosankha zotsitsa, sankhani chizindikiro Direct Stream Copy. Ingodinani mawu olembedwa kamodzi LMB. Zotsatira zake, mudzaona chizindikiro kumanzere kwa paramalo.
- Machitidwe omwewo ayenera kubwerezedwanso ndi tabu "Audio". Timayitanitsa mndandanda wogwirizira mpaka pansi ndikuwathandizanso kusankha Direct Stream Copy. Monga ndi tabu "Kanema" chikhazikitso chikuwoneka pafupi ndi mzere wosankha.
- Kenako, tsegulani tabuyo ndi dzinalo Fayilo. Pazosankha zomwe zimatsegulira, dinani kamodzi pamzere "Sungani AVI yogawa ...".
- Zotsatira zake, zenera latsopano lidzatsegulidwa. Iyenera kutchula komwe zidzadutsedwere m'tsogolo, komanso dzina lake. Pambuyo poti izi zitheke, dinani "Sungani". Chonde dziwani kuti pali zosankha zina pamenepo. Simuyenera kusintha kalikonse, ingochisiyani momwe zilili.
- Iwindo laling'ono lidzawonekera pazenera, momwe kuwongolera kwa ntchitoyi kuwonekera. Mukamaliza kupatula chidacho, chitha basi. Ngati malembawo ndi ochepa, mwina simungathe kuzindikira mawonekedwe ake.
Muyenera kupita panjira yopulumutsa chidacho ndi kuonetsetsa kuti njirayi idamalizidwa bwino.
Dulani chidutswa chambiri kuchokera mufilimu
Pogwiritsa ntchito VirtualDub, muthanso kupulumutsa gawo lomwe mwasankhalo, koma chotsani chimbale chosewerera makanema / makatuni / clip. Izi zimachitidwa zenizeni mphindi.
- Tsegulani fayilo lomwe mukufuna kusintha. Kodi tingachite bwanji izi, tanena kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyi.
- Kenako, ikani zilembo kumayambiriro ndi kumapeto kwa chidutswacho. Izi zimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mabatani apadera pazenera. Tanenanso za njirayi m'gawo lomaliza.
- Tsopano dinani fungulo pa kiyibodi "Del" kapena Chotsani ".
- Gawo losankhidwa limachotsedwa nthawi yomweyo. Zotsatira zitha kuonedwa musanapulumutse. Ngati mwasankha mwala ina yowonjezera, ndiye kuti akanikizani kuphatikiza kiyi "Ctrl + Z". Izi zibwezeretsa chidutswa chomwe chachotsedwa ndipo mutha kusankha malo omwe mukufuna molondola.
- Musanapulumutse, muyenera kuloleza kusankha Direct Stream Copy mumatabu "Audio" ndi "Kanema". Tasanthula izi mwatsatanetsatane mu gawo lomaliza la nkhaniyi.
- Njira zonsezi zikamalizidwa, mutha kupitiliza kukasunga. Kuti muchite izi, pitani ku tabu Fayilo mumtundu wapamwamba wolamulira ndikudina pamzere "Sungani ngati AVI ...". Kapena mutha kungodinikiza fungulo "F7" pa kiyibodi.
- Windo lomwe mumazolowera lidzatsegulidwa. Mmenemo, timasankha malo osungira zolemba zomwe zasinthidwa ndikupeza dzina lake. Pambuyo pake, dinani "Sungani".
- Zenera limawonekera limodzi ndi kupita patsogolo kosungira. Ntchito ikamalizidwa, imangosowa. Kungodikirira kumapeto kwa chochitikacho.
Tsopano muyenera kupita ku foda komwe mudasunga fayilo. Ndilokonzekera kuwonera kapena kugwiritsanso ntchito.
Sinthani kusintha kwamavidiyo
Nthawi zina pamachitika zinthu zina zofunika kusintha kanema. Mwachitsanzo, mukufuna kuwonera mndandanda wam'manja kapena piritsi, koma pazifukwa zina sangathe kusewera chidutswa chokhala ndi chosankha chachikulu. Pankhaniyi, mutha kuyambiranso kuthandizidwa ndi VirtualDub.
- Timatsegula gawo labwino mu pulogalamuyo.
- Kenako, tsegulani gawolo "Kanema" pamwamba kwambiri ndikudina LMB pamzere woyamba "Zosefera".
- Pamalo otseguka muyenera kupeza batani Onjezani ndipo dinani pamenepo.
- Windo lina lidzatsegulidwa. Mmenemo muwona mndandanda waukulu wazosefera. Mndandandawu muyenera kupeza omwe amatchedwa "Sintha". Dinani LMB kamodzi pa dzina lake, kenako dinani Chabwino apo pomwe.
- Chotsatira, muyenera kusinthira ku mtundu wa pixel resizing ndikuwunikira momwe mukufuna. Chonde dziwani kuti m'ndime Chiwerengero ” ayenera kukhala ndi chizindikiro Monga gwero ”. Kupanda kutero, zotsatira zake zimakhala zosakhutiritsa. Mutakhazikitsa malingaliro ofunikira, dinani Chabwino.
- Zosefera zokhazikitsidwa ndi zoikika zidzawonjezedwa pamndandanda wambiri. Onetsetsani kuti bokosi loyang'ana ndi dzina la fyuluta. Pambuyo pake, tsekani malowo ndi mndandanda pawokha podina batani Chabwino.
- Pamalo ogwirira ntchito pulogalamuyo, uwona zotsatira zake.
- Imangosunga vidiyo yomwe idatsitsidwa. Pambuyo pake, yang'anani kuti tabu yokhala ndi dzina lomwelo idatsegulidwa "Njira Zonse Zosanthula".
- Pambuyo pake, dinani batani pa kiyibodi "F7". Iwindo lidzatseguka momwe mungafotokozere malo omwe mungasungire fayiloyo ndi dzina lake. Pamapeto, dinani "Sungani".
- Pambuyo pake pazikhala zenera laling'ono. Mmenemo, mutha kutsata njira yopulumutsira. Pakasungidwa, imadzitsekera yokha.
Mutalowa foda yosankhidwa kale, muwona kanema wokhala ndi malingaliro atsopano. Ndiye njira yonse yosinthira chilolezo.
Kutembenuka kwamavidiyo
Nthawi zambiri pamakhala zochitika pamene, pakuwombera, kamera siyimagwira momwe imafunikira. Zotsatira zake ndimakanema osokonekera. Ndi VirtualDub, mutha kukonza vutoli mosavuta. Dziwani kuti mu pulogalamuyi mutha kusankha njira yosinthira kapena mfundo zosasintha monga 90, 180 ndi 270 degrees. Tsopano, zinthu zoyamba.
- Timasanja chidutswacho mu pulogalamuyi, chomwe tidzazungulira.
- Kenako, pitani tabu "Kanema" ndi mndandanda wotsitsa, dinani pamzera "Zosefera".
- Pazenera lotsatira, dinani Onjezani. Izi zikuthandizani kuti muwonjezere zosefera zomwe mukufuna pa mndandandawo ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito pafayilo.
- Mndandanda umatseguka momwe muyenera kusankha fyuluta kutengera zosowa zanu. Ngati mbali yoyeserera yozungulira ikuyenererani, ndiye yang'anani "Sinthani". Kuti mufotokozere za ngodya pamanja, sankhani "Zungulani2". Ali pafupi. Sankhani fayilo yomwe mukufuna ndikudina batani Chabwino pawindo lomwelo.
- Ngati fyuluta yasankhidwa "Sinthani", ndiye kuti dera lidzaoneka komwe mitundu itatu ya kasinthidwe idzaperekedwe - madigiri 90 (kumanzere kapena kumanja) ndi madigiri a 180. Sankhani chinthu chomwe mukufuna ndikudina Chabwino.
- Pankhani ya "Zungulani2" Chilichonse ndichofanana. Malo ogwirira ntchito azawoneka momwe mungafunikire kulowa gawo lolinganizika mumunda wolingana. Pambuyo pofotokoza ngodya, tsimikizani kulowetsedwa kwa data ndikukanikiza Chabwino.
- Popeza mwasankha fayilo yofunika, tsekani zenera ndi mndandanda wawo. Kuti muchite izi, dinani batani kachiwiri Chabwino.
- Zosankha zatsopano zimayamba kugwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo. Muwona zotsatira pa malo ogwirira ntchito.
- Tsopano onani kuti tabu "Kanema" ntchito "Njira Zonse Zosanthula".
- Mapeto ake, muyenera kungopulumutsa zotsatira. Dinani kiyi "F7" pa kiyibodi, sankhani malo omwe mungasunge pawindo lomwe limatsegulira, ndikuwonetsanso dzina la fayilo. Pambuyo podina "Sungani".
- Pakapita kanthawi, njira yopulumutsira idzatha ndipo mudzatha kugwiritsa ntchito kanema wokonzedwa kale.
Monga mukuwonera, kujambulitsa kanema mu VirtualDub ndikosavuta kwambiri. Koma izi sizokhazi zomwe pulogalamuyi imatha.
Pangani Zithunzi za GIF
Ngati mumakonda mbali yake mukamawonera kanema, mutha kusintha kuti ikhale makanema. Kutsogololi, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'makanema osiyanasiyana, makalata ochezera ochezera pa intaneti ndi zina zotero.
- Tsegulani chikalata chomwe tingapange gif.
- Kupitilira apo timafunikira kusiya chinthu chomwe tikugwirira ntchito. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito atsogoleri a mundimeyi "Dulani ndikusunga chidacho" za nkhaniyi kapena ingosankha ndi kufufuta ziwonetsero zina zowonjezera za kanemayo.
- Gawo lotsatira ndikusintha kusintha kwa chithunzichi. Fayilo yokhala ndi makanema apamwamba ingatenge malo ochulukirapo. Kuti muchite izi, pitani ku tabu "Kanema" ndi kutsegula gawo "Zosefera".
- Tsopano muyenera kuwonjezera fyuluta yatsopano yomwe isinthe mayendedwe amtsogolo. Dinani Onjezani pawindo lomwe limatseguka.
- Kuchokera pamndandanda womwe mukufuna, sankhani fyuluta "Sintha" ndikanikizani batani Chabwino.
- Kenako, sankhani lingaliro lomwe lidzagwiritsidwe ntchito mtsogolo pa makanema ojambula. Tsimikizirani zosintha ndikanikiza batani Chabwino.
- Tsekani zenera ndi mndandanda wazosefera. Kuti muchite izi, dinani kachiwiri Chabwino.
- Tsopano tsegulani tabu kachiwiri "Kanema". Pano, sankhani chinthu kuchokera pamndandanda wotsika. "Mulingo wazoyimira".
- Muyenera kukhazikitsa gawo "Sinthani ku chimango / sec" ndipo lowetsani mtengo wake mgawo lolingana «15». Ichi ndiye chizindikiro chabwino kwambiri chosinthira chimango, pomwe chithunzicho chisewera bwino. Koma mutha kusankha njira yoyenera, kutengera zosowa zanu komanso momwe zinthu zilili. Mukakhazikitsa chizindikirochi, dinani Chabwino.
- Kuti mupeze zotsatira za GIF, muyenera kupita pagawo Fayilodinani "Tumizani" ndi menyu yomwe ili kumanja, sankhani Pangani Makanema a GIF.
- Pa zenera laling'ono lomwe limatsegulira, mutha kusankha njira yopulumutsira gif (muyenera dinani batani ndi chithunzi cha mfundo zitatu) ndikufotokozerani mawonekedwe akusewera makanema (kusewera kamodzi, kuthanso kapena kubwereza kangapo). Popeza mwatsimikizira magawo onsewa, mutha kudina Chabwino.
- Pambuyo masekondi angapo, makanema ojambula omwe ali ndi chidwi amawasunga kumalo omwe adafotokozedweratu. Tsopano mutha kuzigwiritsa ntchito momwe mungafunire. Wokonza palokha atha kutseka.
Kujambula pazenera
Chimodzi mwazinthu za VirtualDub ndikutha kujambula pa kanema zonse zomwe zimachitika pa kompyuta. Zachidziwikire, chifukwa cha ntchito zoterezi palinso pulogalamu yongoyang'ana pang'ono.
Werengani zambiri: Mapulogalamu akujambula kanema kuchokera pakompyuta
Ngwazi ya nkhani yathu lero imagwirizana ndi izi pamlingo wabwino, nafenso. Umu ndi momwe imagwirira ntchito pano:
- M'malo apamwamba azigawo, sankhani Fayilo. Pazosankha zotsitsa timapeza mzere Capture Video mu AVI ndikudina kamodzi ndi batani lakumanzere.
- Zotsatira zake, menyu umatseguka ndi makonzedwe ndikuwonetsetsa chithunzithunzi. Pamwambamwamba pazenera timapeza menyu "Chipangizo" ndikusankha zomwe zalembedwa "Kujambula Kwazithunzi".
- Mudzaona dera laling'ono lomwe lidzatenge malo osankhidwa a desktop. Pofuna kukhazikitsa malingaliro oyenera pitani "Kanema" ndikusankha menyu "Sanjani mtundu".
- Pansipa muwona bokosi lopanda kanthu pafupi ndi mzere “Kukula Kwina”. Timayika kachidindo m'bokosilo ndikuyika chilolezo chofunikira m'minda yomwe ili pang'ono. Siyani mtundu wa data usasinthe - 32-bit ARGB. Pambuyo pake, dinani batani Chabwino.
- Pa malo ogwirira ntchito pulogalamuyi muwona mawindo ambiri atsegulidwa wina ndi mzake. Uku ndikuwonetsa. Kuti muchite bwino komanso kuti musadzakwezenso PC, yatsani ntchitoyi. Pitani ku tabu "Kanema" ndikudina pamzere woyamba Osawonetsa.
- Tsopano dinani batani "C" pa kiyibodi. Izi zibweretsa mndandanda wazokonda compression. Zimafunikira, chifukwa ngati mutatero chojambulidwa chimatenga malo ambiri pa hard drive yanu. Chonde dziwani kuti kuti muwonetse ma codec ambiri pawindo, muyenera kukhazikitsa ma CD a mtundu wa K-Lite. Sitingalangize codec iliyonse, chifukwa zonse zimatengera ntchito zomwe zachitika. Kwina kuli kofunikira. Ndipo nthawi zina amatha kunyalanyaza. Mwambiri, sankhani yofunikira ndikudina Chabwino.
- Tsopano dinani batani "F2" pa kiyibodi. Ikutsegulidwa zenera momwe mungafotokozere malo omwe zalembedwera komanso dzina lake. Pambuyo podina "Sungani".
- Tsopano mutha kupitiliza kujambula. Tsegulani tabu Kugwira kuchokera pazida zapamwamba ndikusankha zomwe zili momwemo Capture Video.
- Mfundo yoti kujambula kanema wayambika "Kugwira kukugwira" m'mutu windo lalikulu.
- Pofuna kusiya kujambula, muyenera kutsegulanso zenera la pulogalamuyi ndikupita ku gawo Kugwira. Menyu wazolowera mudzawoneka, pomwe nthawi ino muyenera dinani pamzere Kuchotsa Kugwira.
- Mukasiya kujambula, mutha kungotseka pulogalamuyo. Kanemayo azikhala pamalo omwe adawonetsedwa kale pansi pa dzina lomwe adapatsidwa.
Umu ndi momwe njira yolanda zithunzi pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya VirtualDub imawoneka bwanji.
Kuchotsa nyimbo
Pomaliza, tikufuna kukuwuzani za ntchito yosavuta monga kuchotsa nyimbo pa kanema wosankhidwa. Izi zimachitika mosavuta.
- Sankhani kapepala komwe tichotse mawu.
- Pamwamba kwambiri, tsegulani tabu "Audio" ndikusankha mzerewo menyu "Palibe mawu".
- Ndizo zonse. Zimangosunga fayiloyo basi. Kuti muchite izi, kanikizani kiyi pa kiyibodi "F7", sankhani malo atsambawo pawindo lomwe limatsegulira ndikuwapatsa dzina latsopano. Pambuyo pake, dinani batani "Sungani".
Zotsatira zake, mawu kuchokera pachidutswa chanu achotsedwa.
Momwe mungatsegulire makanema a MP4 ndi MOV
Kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyi, tanena kuti mkonzi ali ndi zovuta pakutsegula kwamafayilo amitundu yomwe ili pamwambapa. Monga bonasi, tikukufotokozerani momwe mungakonzere zovuta izi. Sitikufotokozera zonse mwatsatanetsatane, koma tizingolankhula zazing'ono. Ngati sizikukwanira kuti mutha kuchita nokha zomwe mukufuna, ndiye lembani ndemanga. Izi ndi zomwe muyenera kuchita.
- Choyamba pitani kumizu ya chikwatu cha ntchitoyo kuti muwone ngati pali mafayilidwe omwe ali ndi mayina "Mapulagini32" ndi "Mapulagini64". Ngati palibe, ingopangeni.
- Tsopano muyenera kupeza pulogalamu yolondola pa intaneti "FccHandler Mirror" kwa VirtualDub. Tsitsani pazakale ndi izo. Mkati mupeza mafayilo "YachosTo.vdplugin" ndi "QuickTime64.vdplugin". Woyambayo ayenera kukopedwa ku chikwatu "Mapulagini32", ndipo yachiwiri, motero "Mapulagini64".
- Kenako, mufunika codec yoyitanidwa "Ffdshow". Itha kupezekanso popanda mavuto pa intaneti. Tsitsani pulogalamu yoikika ndikukhazikitsa pa kompyuta. Chonde dziwani kuti kuya pang'ono kwa codec kuyenera kufanana ndi kuya kwa VirtualDub.
- Pambuyo pake, yambani mkonzi ndikuyesera kutsegula tatifupi ndi MP4 kapena MOV yowonjezera. Chilichonse chikuyenera kuchitika nthawi ino.
Pa izi nkhani yathu idatha. Tidakuwuzani za ntchito zazikulu za VirtualDub, zomwe zingakhale zothandiza kwaogwiritsa ntchito wamba. Kuphatikiza pazomwe tafotokozazi, mkonziyu ali ndi ntchito zina zambiri ndi zosefera. Koma kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito moyenera, mufunika chidziwitso chozama, chifukwa chake sitinayambe kuwakhudza munkhaniyi. Ngati mukufuna upangiri wothetsera mavuto ena, ndiye olandiridwa mu ndemanga.