Timachotsa chophimba cha buluu chaimfa tikamadula Windows 7

Blue Screen of Death (BSoD) ndizovuta kwambiri pamakina opanga Microsoft Windows. Vutoli likachitika, dongosolo limayamba kuzimiririka ndi deta yomwe idasinthidwa panthawi ya opareshoni siyisungidwa. Ndi imodzi mwazinthu zodziwika kwambiri pakompyuta ya Windows 7. Kuti muthane ndi vutoli, muyenera kudziwa kaye zifukwa zomwe zidachitikira.

Zifukwa zakuwonekera kwa khungu lakufa

Zifukwa zomwe cholakwika cha BSoD chikuwonekera chitha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: mapulogalamu ndi mapulogalamu. Mavuto a Hardware ndi mavuto okhala ndi zida zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi zida zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, kusapeza bwino kumachitika ndi RAM komanso kuyendetsa molimbika. Komabe, pakhoza kukhalapo kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa zida zina. BSoD imatha kuchitika chifukwa cha zovuta zotsatirazi:

• Kusagwirizana kwa zida zomwe zakhazikitsidwa (mwachitsanzo, kukhazikitsa "bracket" ya RAM) yowonjezera;
• Kulephera kwa zinthu (nthawi zambiri hard drive kapena RAM imalephera);
• Kubwezera molakwika kwa purosesa kapena khadi ya kanema.

Pulogalamuyi imayambitsa vutoli ndizochulukirapo. Kulephera kumatha kuchitika mu ntchito zamakina, oyendetsa osayikidwa bwino, kapena chifukwa cha pulogalamu yaumbanda.

• Madalaivala osayenerera kapena mikangano ina yoyendetsa (kusagwirizana ndi makina othandizira);
• Ntchito za pulogalamu ya virus;
• Kulephera kogwiritsa ntchito (nthawi zambiri, zomwe zimayambitsa zolephera izi ndi ma virus kapena njira zamapulogalamu zomwe zimatsata ntchito).

Chifukwa choyamba: kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yatsopano kapena zida

Ngati mwayika pulogalamu yatsopano ya pulogalamuyi, izi zitha kubweretsa chophimba cha buluu. Vutoli litha kukhalanso chifukwa chosintha pulogalamu. Pokhapokha ngati mwachita izi, ndikofunikira kubwezeretsa zonse momwe zidakhalira kale. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyendetsanso pulogalamuyo mpaka pomwe zolakwitsa sizinachitike.

1. Tikuyenda munjira:

   Panel Control Zinthu Zonse Zoyang'anira Kubwezeretsa



2. Kuti muyambitse kugubuduza Windows 7 kupita kumalo komwe kulibe vuto la BSoD, dinani batani "Kuyambitsa Kubwezeretsa System".



3. Kuti mupitilize njira yosinthira OS, dinani batani "Kenako".



4. M'pofunika kusankha tsiku lomwe kunalibe ntchito. Timayamba ntchito yochira podina batani "Kenako".

Njira yowombolera ya Windows 7 iyamba, pambuyo pake PC yanu iyambiranso ndipo cholakwacho chitha.

Werengani komanso:
Njira Zobwezeretsa Windows
Kupanga zosunga zobwezeretsera Windows 7

Chifukwa Chachiwiri: Kuchokera Kumlengalenga

Muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti diski komwe mafayilo a Windows apezeka ali ndi malo oyenera aulere. Chojambula cha buluu chaimfa ndi zovuta zazikulu zingapo zimachitika ngati danga la disk ladzaza. Chitani zotsuka ndi disk ndi mafayilo amakina.

Phunziro: Momwe mungayeretsere drive yanu yolimba kuchokera pa jumbo pa Windows 7

Microsoft imalangiza kuti uchoke mwaulere osachepera 100 MB, koma monga momwe zowonetserazi zikusonyezera, ndibwino kusiya 15% ya kuchuluka kwa gawo la dongosolo.

Chifukwa Chachitatu: Kusintha Kachitidwe

Yesetsani kukonza Windows 7 ku mtundu waposachedwa wa Service Pack. Microsoft ikumasulidwa mosachedwa zigamba zatsopano ndi mapaketi azinthu pazinthu zawo. Nthawi zambiri, amakhala ndimakonzedwe omwe amathandiza kukonza vuto la BSoD.

1. Tsatirani njirayi:

   Dongosolo Panel Zinthu Zonse Zoyang'anira Kusintha Kwa Windows



2. Kumanzere kwa zenera, dinani batani Sakani Zosintha. Zosintha zofunikira zikapezeka, dinani batani Ikani Tsopano.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kukhazikitsa makina osintha momwe mungasinthire pazosintha pakasinthidwe.

Werengani zambiri: Kukhazikitsa zosintha mu Windows 7

Chifukwa 4: Oyendetsa

Chitani mawonekedwe osinthira oyendetsa makina anu. Zolakwika zambiri za BSoD ndizokhudzana ndi madalaivala osayikidwa molondola omwe amayambitsa vuto.

Phunziro: Kukhazikitsa madalaivala ogwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba za Windows

Chifukwa 5: Zolakwika za Dongosolo

Onani chipika cha zochitikayo kuti muchenjezere zolakwa ndi zolakwika zomwe zingagwirizanitsidwe ndi khungu lamtambo.

1. Kuti muwone chipika, tsegulani menyu "Yambani" ndikudina RMB pazomwe walembazo "Makompyuta", sankhani sub "Management".



2. Muyenera kusamukira ku "Onani zochitika»Ndipo sankhani-Sub-m'ndandanda m'ndandanda "Vuto". Pangakhale mavuto omwe amayambitsa imfa ya buluu.



3. Pambuyo pamavuto, ndikofunikira kubwezeretsanso kachitidwe komwe sipanachitike buluu laimfa lomwe silinachitike. Momwe mungachitire izi akufotokozedwa munjira yoyamba.

Onaninso: Kubwezeretsa rekodi ya boot boot MBR mu Windows 7

Chifukwa 6: BIOS

Zosankha zolakwika za BIOS zitha kubweretsa vuto la BSoD. Mukakonzanso makonzedwe awa, mutha kukonza vuto la BSoD. Momwe mungachitire izi akufotokozedwa munkhani ina.

Werengani zambiri: Sinthani zosintha za BIOS

Chifukwa 7: Hardware

Muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti zingwe zamkati, makhadi, ndi zinthu zina za PC yanu zilumikizidwe molondola. Zinthu zomwe sizilumikizidwa bwino zitha kupangitsa kuti mawonekedwe amtambo awoneke.

Zizindikiro Zolakwika

Ganizirani nambala yolakwika kwambiri komanso matanthauzidwe ake. Izi zitha kuthandiza kuthetsa mavuto.

• DZIKO LAPANSI LOSAVUTA - Nambala iyi ikutanthauza kuti palibe mwayi wotsegula. Diski ya boot ili ndi chilema, kusagwira bwino kwa wowongolera, komanso mawonekedwe osagwirizana a dongosolo amatha kuyambitsa vuto;
• KMODE KUSINTHA SIKUTI - Vutoli limayamba chifukwa cha zovuta ndi zida za PC. Kukhazikitsa molakwika madalaivala kapena kuwonongeka kwa zida zamagetsi. Ndikofunikira kuyang'anira mndandanda wa zigawo zonse;
• NTFS FILE SYSTEM - vutoli limayamba chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa mafayilo amtundu wa Windows 7. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa makina mu hard drive. Mavairasi omwe amalembedwa mu malo a boot pa hard drive amachititsa izi. Zowonongeka zomveka zamafayilo amachitidwe zimatha kubweretsanso mavuto;
• IRQL OSAKHALA KAPENA ZOKHUDZA - code yotere imatanthawuza kuti vuto la BSoD lidawonekera chifukwa cha zolakwika mu data service kapena Windows 7;
• KUKHALA ndi Tsamba Pamalo Osagwirika - Magawo omwe amafunsidwa sangapezeke mu ma memory memory. Nthawi zambiri, chifukwa chimakhala ndi zolakwika mu RAM kapena pulogalamu yolakwika ya mapulogalamu antivayirasi;
• KernEL DATA INPAGE ERROR - Dongosolo silinathe kuwerengera zomwe zidapemphedwa kuchokera pagawo la kukumbukira. Zifukwa apa ndi izi: zolephera m'magawo a hard drive, nthawi yamavuto mu owongolera HDD, zolakwika mu "RAM";
• KernEL STack INPAGE ERROR - The OS sangathe kuwerenga deta kuchokera kusinthasintha fayilo kupita pa hard drive. Zomwe zimayambitsa izi ndizowonongeka mu chipangizo cha HDD kapena kukumbukira kwa RAM;
• UNEXPECTED KernEL ModE TRAP - vutoli limakhudzana ndi maziko a dongosolo, zimachitika onse mapulogalamu ndi zida;
• STATUS SYSTEM PROCESS YASINTHA - vuto logwira ntchito lomwe limakhudzana mwachindunji ndi oyendetsa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika mapulogalamu.

Chifukwa chake, kuti mubwezeretse opareshoni yoyenera ya Windows 7 ndikuchotsa cholakwika cha BSoD, choyambirira, muyenera kuyendetsanso dongosolo panthawi yomwe ntchito ili yokhazikika. Ngati izi sizingatheke, ndiye kuti muyenera kukhazikitsa zosintha zaposachedwa zamakina anu, onetsetsani madalaivala omwe ayikidwa, ndikuyesa PC yamagetsi. Thandizo pothana ndi cholakwacho lilinso mu code yovuta. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zaperekedwa pamwambapa, mutha kuthana ndi chithunzi chaimfa cha buluu.