Kufunika kosinthira mafayilo kumachitika ngati poyamba kapena kusungitsa pomwe adapatsidwa molakwika dzina lolakwika. Kuphatikiza apo, pali zochitika pamene zinthu zomwe zili ndi zowonjezera zosiyana, kwenikweni zimakhala ndi mtundu womwewo (mwachitsanzo, RAR ndi CBR). Ndipo kuti muwayatsegule mu pulogalamu inayake, mutha kusintha. Ganizirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito imeneyi mu Windows 7.
Kusintha kachitidwe
Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti kungosintha zowonjezera sikusintha mtundu kapena mawonekedwe a fayilo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati musintha kuchuluka kwa fayilo kuchokera pa doc kupita pa xls pa chikalata, ndiye kuti sudzakhala tsamba lokhalo la Excel. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuchita momwe mungatembenuzire. Munkhaniyi, tikambirana njira zingapo zosinthira dzina la mtundu. Izi zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito zida zopangira Windows kapena kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yachitatu.
Njira 1: Kazembe Wonse
Choyamba, taganizirani chitsanzo chosintha dzina la chinthu china pogwiritsa ntchito anthu ena. Pafupifupi woyang'anira aliyense wa fayilo amatha kugwira ntchitoyi. Odziwika kwambiri a iwo, mwachidziwikire, ndi General Commander.
- Yambitsani Commander Yonse. Pogwiritsa ntchito zida zoyendera, yang'ani komwe mukufuna komwe zikupezeka dzina lomwe mtundu wa dzina lake mukufuna. Dinani pa icho ndi batani lam mbewa lamanja (RMB) Pamndandanda, sankhani Tchulani. Mutha kusindikiza fungulo mutasankha F2.
- Pambuyo pake, mundawo wokhala ndi dzinalo umakhala wogwira ntchito ndikupezeka kuti usinthe.
- Timasintha kukulitsa kwa chinthucho, chomwe chikuwonetsedwa kumapeto kwa dzina lake pambuyo pa mzake kupita ku chomwe tikuwona kuti ndi chofunikira.
- Ndikofunikira kuti kusinthaku kumachitike ndikuwonekera Lowani. Tsopano dzina la mtundu wa chinthu lasinthidwa, lomwe limatha kuwonekera kumunda "Mtundu".
Ndi Total Commander, mutha kupanga dzina la gulu.
- Choyamba, muyenera kuwunikira zinthu zomwe mukufuna kuzitchulanso. Ngati mukufuna kusinthanso mafayilo onse omwe ali mufayiloyi, ndiye kuti titha kuyimirira pa ina iliyonse ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza Ctrl + A ngakhale Ctrl + Num +. Komanso, mutha kupita kumakampani ndi chinthucho "Zowonekera" ndikusankha pamndandanda Sankhani Zonse.
Ngati mukufuna kusintha dzina la mtundu wa fayilo wa zinthu zonse ndi zowonjezera zina mufodolo, ndiye kuti mukatha kusankha chinthucho, pitani pazosankha "Zowonekera" ndi "Sankhani mafayilo / zikwatu ndi kuwonjezera" kapena kutsatira Alt + Num +.
Ngati mukufunanso kusintha gawo lokhalo la mafayilo ndi mtundu wowonjezera, pamenepo, sankhani zamtunduwo ndi mtundu. Chifukwa chake zimakhala zosavuta kusaka zinthu zofunika. Kuti muchite izi, dinani pazina lamunda. "Mtundu". Kenako, ndikugwira chifungulo Ctrldinani kumanzere (LMB) mayina azinthu zomwe mukufuna kusintha zomwe zikukula.
Ngati zinthuzo zakonzedwa mwadongosolo, dinani LMB pa woyamba wa iwo, kenako Shift, malinga ndi izi. Izi zikuwonetsa gulu lonse la zinthu pakati pa zinthu ziwirizi.
Zosankha zilizonse zomwe mungasankhe, zinthu zomwe zasankhidwa zizilembedwa.
- Pambuyo pake, muyenera kuyitanitsa chida chosinthira gulu. Izi zitha kuchitika m'njira zingapo. Mutha dinani chizindikiro Gulu Rename pa chida kapena kutsatira Ctrl + M (zamitundu yachingelezi Ctrl + T).
Komanso wosuta amatha kudina Fayilokenako sankhani pamndandanda Gulu Rename.
- Windo la chida limayamba Gulu Rename.
- M'munda "Zowonjezera" ingoikani dzina kuti mukufuna kuwona zinthu zomwe mwasankha. M'munda "Dzina latsopano" m'munsi mwa zenera, mayina azinthu zomwe zimasanjidwa adzawonetsedwa nthawi yomweyo. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito kusintha kwamafayilo omwe mwasindikiza, dinani Thamanga.
- Pambuyo pake, mutha kutseka zenera losintha dzina. Kupyola mawonekedwe onse a Commander m'munda "Mtundu" Mutha kuwona kuti pazinthu zomwe zidasankhidwa kale, zowonjezera zasintha kukhala zongomasulira-wosuta.
- Ngati mwazindikira kuti mwalakwitsa posinthanso dzina kapena pa zifukwa zina zomwe mukufuna kusiya, ndiye kuti kuchita izi ndikosavuta. Choyamba, sankhani mafayilo omwe ali ndi dzina losinthidwa mwanjira iliyonse tafotokozazi. Pambuyo pake, sinthani pazenera Gulu Rename. Mukudina Kubweza.
- Iwindo lidzatseguka kufunsa ngati wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akufuna kusiya. Dinani Inde.
- Monga mukuwonera, kubwezeretsaku kudatha.
Phunziro: Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Commander Onse
Njira 2: Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zinthu Zambiri
Kuphatikiza apo, pali mapulogalamu apadera omwe amapangidwira kusinthanso zinthu, zomwe zimagwiranso ntchito mu Windows 7. Chimodzi mwazinthu zotchuka kwambiri pa pulogalamuyi ndi Bulk Rename Utility.
Tsitsani Ntchito Zambiri
- Yambitsani Chidziwitso Chazikulu Zambiri. Kudzera mkati mwa fayilo wamkati lomwe lili kumpoto chakumanzere kwa mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito, pitani ku foda yomwe zinthu zomwe mukufuna kuchita zimapezeka.
- Pamwamba pazenera lapakatikati, mndandanda wa mafayilo omwe ali mufoda iyi akuwonetsedwa. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zomwezi pokonza makiyi otentha omwe kale amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Total Commander, sankhani zomwe mukufuna.
- Kenako, pitani kumalo osungira. "Zoonjezera (11)", yomwe imayang'anira kusintha zowonjezera. M'munda wopanda kanthu, lembani dzina la mtundu womwe mukufuna kuwona gulu lomwe lasankhidwa. Kenako akanikizire "Tchulani".
- Iwindo limatsegulidwa pomwe kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zalembedwera, ndikukufunsa ngati mukufunadi kuchita njirayi. Kuti mutsimikizire ntchitoyi, dinani "Zabwino".
- Pambuyo pake, uthenga wazidziwitso udawonetsedwa wodziwitsa kuti ntchitoyi yatsirizidwa bwino ndipo ziwonetsero zidasinthidwa. Mutha kukolola pazenera ili "Zabwino".
Choyipa chachikulu cha njirayi ndikuti ntchito ya Bulk Rename Utility si ya Russian, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti wogwiritsa ntchito Chirasha asayankhepo.
Njira 3: gwiritsani ntchito "Explorer"
Njira yodziwika kwambiri yosinthira kuchuluka kwa fayilo ndikugwiritsa ntchito Windows Explorer. Koma zovuta ndikuti mu Windows 7, mwa kusasintha, zowonjezera mu "Explorer" zibisika. Chifukwa chake, choyamba, muyenera kuyambitsa chiwonetsero chawo ndikupita ku "Folder Options".
- Pitani ku "Explorer" ku chikwatu chilichonse. Dinani Sanjani. Lotsatira pamndandanda, sankhani Foda ndi Zosankha.
- Zenera la "Folder Options" likutsegulidwa. Pitani ku gawo "Onani". Tsegulani bokosi Bisani zowonjezera. Press Lemberani ndi "Zabwino".
- Tsopano maina amafomu a "Explorer" awonetsedwa.
- Kenako pitani ku "Explorer" ku chinthu chomwe dzina lakelo mukufuna kusintha. Dinani pa izo RMB. Pazosankha, sankhani Tchulani.
- Ngati simukufuna kuyitanitsa menyu, ndiye mutasankha chinthucho, mutha kungodinikiza fungulo F2.
- Fayilo imayamba kugwira ntchito ndikusintha. Sinthani zilembo zitatu kapena zinayi zomaliza pambuyo pa kadontho mu dzina la chinthucho kukhala dzina la mtundu womwe mukufuna kutsatira. Zina zake zonse sizifunika kusinthidwa popanda vuto lapadera. Mukatha kuchita izi, kanikizani Lowani.
- Iwindo laling'ono limatseguka pomwe akuti pakasintha kuwonjezera, chinthucho sichingatheke. Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akachita zinthu mosamala, ayenera kuwatsimikizira podina Inde pambuyo pa funso "Usinthe?".
- Chifukwa chake, dzina la mtundu lasinthidwa.
- Tsopano, ngati pakufunika izi, wogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kusamukira ku "Zosankha Folder" ndikuchotsa zowonjezera mu "Explorer" mu gawo "Onani"poyang'ana bokosi pafupi Bisani zowonjezera. Tsopano dinani Lemberani ndi "Zabwino".
Phunziro: Momwe mungapite ku "Folder Options" mu Windows 7
Njira 4: Lamulirani Mwachangu
Mutha kusintha kusintha kwa fayilo pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a "Command Line".
- Sinthani ku chikwatu chomwe chili ndi chikwatu chomwe chikupangidwanso kumene. Kugwira fungulo Shiftdinani RMB pa chikwatu ichi. Pamndandanda, sankhani "Open open windows".
Mutha kupita mkati mwa chikwatu pachokha, momwe mafayilo ofunika amapezeka, ndi Shift dinani RMB pamalo opanda kanthu. Pazosankha zomwe mwasankhanso sankhani "Open open windows".
- Kugwiritsa ntchito zina mwazisankhozi kukhazikitsa zenera la Command Prompt. Ziwonetsa kale njira kupita ku chikwatu komwe mafayilowo akupangidwira pomwe mukufuna kusintha mtundu. Lowetsani lamulo kumeneko malinga ndi dongosolo lotsatirali:
ren old_file_name new_file_name
Mwachilengedwe, dzina la fayilo liyenera kufotokozedwa ndi kuwonjezeredwa. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ngati pali malo m'dzina, ndiye kuti ayenera kutengedwa ndi zolemba, apo poti lamulo liziwoneka kuti silolondola.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati tikufuna kusintha dzina la pulogalamuyo ndi dzina la "Hedge Knight 01" kuchokera ku CBR kupita ku RAR, ndiye kuti lamulo liyenera kuwoneka motere:
ren "Hedge Knight 01.cbr" "Hedge Knight 01.rar"
Mukamaliza mawuwo, kanikizani Lowani.
- Ngati chiwonetsero cha "Show" chikuwoneka, ndiye kuti mutha kuwona kuti fayilo ya chinthu chomwe chasinthidwa yasinthidwa.
Koma, zowona, kugwiritsa ntchito "Command Line" kusintha mawonekedwe a fayilo fayilo limodzi lokha sikokwanira. Ndiosavuta kuchita njirayi kudzera mwa "Explorer". China chake ndikufunika kusintha dzina la mtundu wa gulu lonse lazinthu. Pankhaniyi, kudzilembetsanso kudzera pa "Explorer" kudzatenga nthawi yambiri, chifukwa chida ichi sichimapereka kuti opareshoniyo achitidwe nthawi yomweyo ndi gulu lonselo, koma "Command Line" ndi yoyenera kuthetsa vutoli.
- Yambitsani "Command Prompt" ya chikwatu komwe mukufuna kutchulanso zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri zomwe tafotokozazi. Ngati mukufuna kutchulanso mafayilo onse ndi pulogalamu yowonjezera yomwe ili mufodali, ndikusintha dzina la mtundu ndi linalo, ndiye kuti mugwiritse ntchito template yotsatirayi:
ren.. source kukuza.
Mpweya wautali pamenepa umatanthawuza mawonekedwe aliwonse omwe ali. Mwachitsanzo, kuti musinthe mayina amitundu yonse mu chikwatu kuchoka ku CBR kupita ku RAR, mutha kulemba mawu otsatirawa:
ren * .CBR * .RAR
Kenako akanikizire Lowani.
- Tsopano mutha kuwona zotsatira za kukonza kudzera pa file iliyonse yomwe imathandizira kuwonetsedwa kwamafayilo. Kusinthidwa kudzachitika.
Pogwiritsa ntchito "Command Line", mutha kuthana ndi zovuta zina pakusintha kuwonjezera kwa zinthu zomwe zili mufoda imodzi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kusinthanso mafayilo onse ndi mtundu winawake, koma okhawo omwe ali ndi chiwerengero cha anthu amadzina lawo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro "?" Ndiye kuti, ngati chizindikiro cha "*" chikutanthauza chiwerengero chilichonse cha zilembo, ndiye "?" amatanthauza chimodzi chokha cha izo.
- Itanani ndi Command Prompt zenera kuti likhale ndi chikwatu. Kuti, mwachitsanzo, tisinthe mayina amtundu kuchokera ku CBR kupita ku RAR kokha pazinthuzo zomwe zili ndi zilembo 15 mu mayina awo, timayika mawu otsatirawa mdera la "Command line":
ren ???????????????
Press Lowani.
- Monga mukuwonera pawindo la "Explorer", kusintha dzina la mtunduwo kunangokhudza zinthu zomwe zidagwera pazofunikira pamwambapa.
Chifukwa chake, kusintha zizindikilo "*" ndi "?" kudzera "Command Line" mutha kukhazikitsa ntchito zosakanikirana zosiyanasiyana pakusintha kwamagulu.
Phunziro: Momwe mungathandizire Command Prompt mu Windows 7
Monga mukuwonera, pali njira zingapo zosinthira zowonjezera mu Windows 7. Zachidziwikire, ngati mukufuna kutchulanso chinthu chimodzi kapena ziwiri, ndiye njira yosavuta yochitira izi kudzera mu mawonekedwe a "Explorer". Koma, ngati mungafunike kusintha dzina la fayiloyo pamafayilo ambiri nthawi imodzi, pankhaniyi, kuti musunge nthawi ndi kuyesetsa kumaliza njirayi, muyenera kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yachitatu, kapena gwiritsani ntchito zomwe Windows Command Line interface ikupereka.