A BIOS imayikidwa mu chipangizo chilichonse cha digito mosasamala, kaya ndi kompyuta kapena kompyuta ya laputopu. Matembenuzidwe ake amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera wopanga ndi wopanga / wopanga matabuleti, kotero pa bolodi lililonse la amayi muyenera kutsitsa ndikukhazikitsa zosinthika kuchokera pa pulogalamu imodzi yokha ndi mtundu wake.
Poterepa, muyenera kusintha laputopu ikuyenda pa board ya mama ya ASUS.
Malangizo onse
Musanayike mtundu wa BIOS watsopano pa laputopu, muyenera kudziwa zambiri momwe zingatheke pa bolodi la amayi lomwe limagwira. Mudzafunika ndi izi:
- Dzina la wopanga bolodi lanu. Ngati muli ndi laputopu kuchokera ku ASUS, ndiye kuti wopanga azikhala ASUS;
- Model ndi nambala ya serial ya bolodi (ngati ilipo). Chowonadi ndichakuti mitundu ina yakale singakhale yogwirizana ndi mitundu yatsopano ya BIOS, chifukwa chake chikhala chanzeru kudziwa ngati bolodi la amayi lanu likuthandizira kukonza;
- Mtundu wapano wa BIOS. Mwina muli kale ndi pulogalamu yomwe ilipo, kapena mwina mtundu wanu watsopano suthandizidwanso ndi bolodi yanu.
Ngati mungaganizire kunyalanyaza malingaliro awa, ndiye ndikusintha, mutha kuthana ndi vuto lakusokonekera kwa chipangizocho kapena kuchimwitsa kwathunthu.
Njira 1: kukweza kuchokera ku opaleshoni
Pankhaniyi, zonse ndizosavuta ndipo njira yosinthira ya BIOS imatha kuthana nawo pakadina zingapo. Komanso, njirayi ndiyotetezedwa kuposa kusintha mwachindunji kudzera pa mawonekedwe a BIOS. Kuti musinthe, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti.
Tsatirani gawo ili ndi gawo:
- Pitani ku tsamba lovomerezeka la wopanga matepi. Poterepa, iyi ndi tsamba lovomerezeka la ASUS.
- Tsopano muyenera kupita ku gawo lothandizira ndikulowetsa mtundu wa laputopu yanu (yasonyezedwa pamlanduwo) mu gawo lapadera, lomwe limagwirizana nthawi zonse ndi bolodi la amayi. Nkhani yathu ikuthandizani kuti mudziwe izi.
- Pambuyo polowetsa chithunzicho, zenera lapadera limatsegulidwa, pomwe mumtundu waukulu wapamwamba muyenera kusankha "Madalaivala ndi Zothandiza".
- Kutalikiranso muyenera kusankha kachitidwe kogwiritsa ntchito komwe kompyuta yanu yamakono ikugwira. Mndandanda umapereka kusankha kwa Windows 7, 8, 8.1, 10 (32 ndi 64-bit). Ngati muli ndi Linux kapena mtundu wakale wa Windows, ndiye sankhani "Zina".
- Tsopano sungani firmware ya BIOS yomwe ilipo. Kuti muchite izi, pitani pansi pang'ono pansipa, pezani tabu pamenepo "BIOS" ndi kutsitsa mafayilo / mafayilo omwe akufuna.
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungadziwire mtundu wa mamaboard pa kompyuta
Pambuyo kutsitsa firmware, muyenera kutsegula ndikugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera. Poterepa, tikambirana zosintha kuchokera ku Windows pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya BIOS Flash Utility. Pulogalamuyi ndi ya kachitidwe ka Windows. Kusintha ndi thandizo lawo ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito fayilo ya BIOS yotsitsidwa kale. Pulogalamuyi imatha kusintha kudzera pa intaneti, koma mtundu wa mawonekedwe pamawuwu umasiya kuti ukhale wofunikira.
Tsitsani BIOS Flash Utility
Ndondomeko yatsatane-tsatane yokhazikitsa fayilo yatsopano kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi ndi motere:
- Poyamba, tsegulani menyu olowetsa pomwe mungasankhe njira yosinthira ya BIOS. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kusankha "Sinthani BIOS kuchokera ku fayilo".
- Tsopano sonyezani malo omwe mwatsitsa chithunzi cha BIOS firmware.
- Kuti muyambitse pulogalamu yosinthira, dinani batani "Flash" pansi pazenera.
- Pakupita mphindi zochepa, zosinthazi zikwaniritsidwa. Pambuyo pake, tsitsani pulogalamu ndikukhazikitsanso chipangizocho.
Njira 2: kusintha kudzera pa BIOS
Njirayi ndiyovuta kwambiri ndipo ndiyofunika kwa ogwiritsa ntchito PC okhwima okha. Ndikofunikanso kukumbukira kuti ngati muchita cholakwika ndipo izi ziwononga laputopu, ndiye kuti izi sizikhala mlandu, motero tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muganize kangapo musanayambe kuchita.
Komabe, kukonza BIOS kudzera mumawonekedwe ake kuli ndi zabwino zingapo:
- Kuyika kukhazikitsa zosintha, mosasamala kuti ndi pulogalamu iti ya laputopu yomwe ikuyenda;
- Pamakompyuta akale kwambiri ndi ma laputopu, kuyika kudzera pa opaleshoni sikungatheke, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kukweza firmware kudzera pa mawonekedwe a BIOS;
- Mutha kukhazikitsa zowonjezera pa BIOS, zomwe ziwonetsere bwino kuthekera kwa zinthu zina za PC. Komabe, pankhaniyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kusamala, chifukwa mungathe kusokoneza magwiridwe a ntchito yonse;
- Kukhazikitsa kudzera pa mawonekedwe a BIOS kumatsimikizira kugwira ntchito kwa firmware mtsogolo.
Malangizo a pang'onopang'ono a njirayi ndi awa:
- Kuti muyambe, kutsitsa firmware ya BIOS kuchokera patsamba lovomerezeka. Momwe mungachitire izi akufotokozedwa mu malangizo a njira yoyamba. Fayilo yolandidwa iyenera kutsitsidwa kuti ikhale sing'anga yolowera (makamaka yoyendetsa USB flash).
- Ikani USB flash drive ndikuyambitsanso laputopu. Kuti mulowe BIOS, muyenera kukanikiza chimodzi mwa mafungulo kuchokera F2 kale F12 (kiyi imagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zambiri Del).
- Pambuyo muyenera kupita "Zotsogola"yomwe ili pamndandanda wapamwamba. Kutengera mtundu wa BIOS komanso wopanga mapulogalamu, chinthu ichi chikhoza kukhala ndi dzina losiyana pang'ono ndipo chitha kupezeka kumalo ena.
- Tsopano muyenera kupeza chinthucho "Yambitsani Flash Flash", yomwe idzayambitsa chida chofunikira chokonzera BIOS kudzera pa USB flash drive.
- Chida chapadera chidzatsegulidwa pomwe mungasankhe media ndi fayilo yomwe mukufuna. Chogwiritsidwacho chimagawidwa m'mawindo awiri. Kumanzere kuli ma disks, ndipo kumanja - zomwe zili. Mutha kusuntha mkati mwa windows pogwiritsa ntchito mivi pa kiyibodi, kupita pawindo lina, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kiyi Tab.
- Sankhani fayilo ndi firmware pazenera lamanja ndikusindikiza Lowani, pambuyo pake kukhazikitsa kwa mtundu watsopano wa firmware kudzayamba.
- Kukhazikitsa firmware yatsopano kumatenga pafupifupi mphindi 2, pomwe kompyuta imayambiranso.
Kusintha BIOS pa laputopu kuchokera ku ASUS, simukuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse yazovuta. Ngakhale izi zili choncho, chisamaliro china chake chiyenera kuonedwa pokonzanso. Ngati simukudalira chidziwitso cha kompyuta, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mukafunse katswiri.
