Oddlyly, ndi anthu ochepa kwambiri omwe amadziwa kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya PowerPoint kuti apange ulaliki wogwira bwino kwambiri. Ndipo ochepera angayerekezere momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ntchito yonse, mosiyana ndi cholinga chokhacho. Chitsanzo chimodzi cha izi ndi kulenga kwa makanema ojambula mu PowerPoint.
Chinsinsi cha njirayi
Kwakukulukulu, ngakhale mutapereka lingaliro, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri kapena ocheperako amatha kulingalira tanthauzo la njirayi. Zowonadi, PowerPoint idapangidwa kuti ipange chiwonetsero chazithunzi - chiwonetsero chokhala ndi masamba osintha mwatsatanetsatane. Ngati mungaganizire kusanja ngati mafelemu, kenako ndikugawira liwiro lina, mumalandira china chonga kanema.
Mwambiri, njira yonseyo imagawika magawo 7 motsatizana.
Gawo 1: Kukonzekera zakuthupi
Ndizomveka kuti musanayambe ntchito, muyenera kukonzekera mndandanda wonse wazinthu zomwe zingakhale zothandiza mukamapanga filimu. Izi zikuphatikiza:
- Zithunzi zamphamvu zonse. Ndikofunikira kuti akhale mumtundu wa PNG, chifukwa zimakhudzidwa pang'ono ndikusokoneza ndikuphimba makanema ojambula. Izi zitha kuphatikizanso makanema ojambula pa GIF.
- Zithunzi za zinthu zakumaso ndi mbiri yake. Apa, mtundu wake ulibe kanthu, kupatula kuti chithunzi cha kumbuyo chizikhala chabwino.
- Mafayilo amawu ndi nyimbo.
Kukhalapo kwa zonsezi m'malo ake omalizidwa kumakupatsani mwayi wochita nawo chithunzicho.
Gawo lachiwiri: Pangani Chiyankhulo ndi Mbiri
Tsopano muyenera kupanga nkhani. Gawo loyamba ndikuchotsa malo ogwirira ntchito pocotsa madera onse pazomwe zili.
- Kuti muchite izi, dinani kumanzere woyamba patsamba loyambira ndikusankha mndandanda wosankha "Kamangidwe".
- M'mawu otsegulira, tikufunika kusankha "Opanda kanthu".
Tsopano mutha kupanga masamba aliwonse - onsewo adzakhala ndi template iyi, ndipo adzakhala opanda kanthu. Koma musathamangire, izi zidzasokoneza ntchitoyo ndi maziko.
Pambuyo pake, muyenera kuyang'ananso momwe mungagawirire zakumbuyo. Zikhala zosavuta kwambiri ngati wogwiritsa ntchito atha kudziwa pasadakhale kuchuluka kwa zomwe azisowa pokongoletsa chilichonse. Izi zitha kukhala zabwinoko ngati zinthu zonse zikuchitika motsutsana ndi maziko amodzi.
- Muyenera dinani kumanja pazoyambira. Pazosankha zapamwamba, muyenera kusankha njira yatsopano - Mtundu Wosanja.
- Dera lomwe lili ndi zakumbuyo zakumbuyo lidzaonekera kumanja. Nkhani ikakhala yopanda chilichonse, padzakhala tabu imodzi yokha - "Dzazani". Apa muyenera kusankha "Mtundu kapena kapangidwe".
- Mkonzi awoneka pansipa kuti agwire ntchito ndi gawo lomwe lasankhidwa. Mwa kuwonekera batani Fayilo, wogwiritsa ntchito azitsegula osatsegula pomwe angapeze ndikugwiritsa ntchito chithunzi chofunikira monga kukongoletsa koyambira.
- Apa mutha kuyikanso zoikamo zina pazithunzizo.
Tsopano chithunzi chilichonse chomwe chidzapangidwe pambuyo pa ichi chidzakhala ndi maziko osankhidwa. Ngati muyenera kusintha malo, muyenera kuchita izi chimodzimodzi.
Gawo lachitatu: Kudzaza ndi Makanema
Tsopano ndikofunikira kuyambitsa gawo lalitali kwambiri komanso lopweteka kwambiri - muyenera kuyika ndikusintha mafayilo azithunzi, omwe angakhale filimu yofunika kwambiri.
- Pali njira ziwiri zoika zithunzi.
- Chosavuta kwambiri ndikungosintha chithunzi chomwe chikufunidwa ndikuchotsa pawindo la chikwatu chochepera.
- Chachiwiri ndi kupita ku tabu Ikani ndi kusankha "Zojambula". Msakatuli wokhazikika adzatseguka pomwe mungapeze ndi kusankha chithunzi chomwe mukufuna.
- Ngati zinthu zofunikira zikuwonjezedwa, zomwe ndi zinthu zakumbuyo (mwachitsanzo, nyumba), ndiye kuti ziyenera kusintha patsogolo - dinani kumanja ndikusankha "Kumbuyo".
- Muyenera kuyika zinthuzo ndendende kuti pasamvetsetsedwe pomwe chimango chimodzi chiri kumanzere, ndipo pazomanzere kumanja. Ngati tsamba lili ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zakumbuyo, ndikosavuta kutengera ndikunyoza mawu. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani m'ndandanda kumanzere ndikukopera ndi kuphatikiza kiyi "Ctrl" + "C"kenako ndikudutsa "Ctrl" + "V". Mutha kudinanso pa pepala lomwe likufunidwa mndandandawo ndi batani lakumanja ndikusankha njira Bwerezaninso Slide.
- Zomwezo zikugwiranso ntchito pazithunzi zomwe zikugwira, zomwe zidzasinthe mawonekedwe awo pazithunzi. Ngati mukufuna kusuntha munthuyo kwinakwake, ndiye kuti patsamba lotsatira liyenera kukhala pamalo oyenera.
Tsopano tiyenera kuthana ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa makanema ojambula.
Dziwani zambiri: Onjezani zojambula pa PowerPoint
- Zida zogwira ntchito ndi makanema ojambula pamanja zimakhala "Zithunzi".
- Pano m'dera ladzina lomweli mutha kuona mzere wokhala ndi mitundu ya makanema ojambula. Mukadina muvi wofananira, mutha kukulitsa mndandandawo, ndikupezanso pansipa kuti mutsegule mndandanda wathunthu wamitundu yonse.
- Njirayi ndi yoyenera ngati pali zotsatira chimodzi. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito zochita zambiri, muyenera dinani batani Onjezerani Makanema.
- Muyenera kusankha mtundu wa makanema ojambula pamasewera ena.
- Kulowa Zothandiza pakulowetsa zilembo komanso zinthu, komanso malembawo, mu chimango.
- "Tulukani" m'malo mwake, zimathandizira kuchotsa zilembo pamtundu.
- "Njira zosunthira" thandizirani kupanga mawonedwe akuyenda kwa zithunzi pazenera. Ndikofunika kuyika zoterezi pazifanizo za GIF, zomwe zikwaniritse zomwe zikuchitika.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kunena kuti ndi mulingo wina wokonda, mutha kusintha chinthu chofunikira kuti chizikhala chamoyo. Ndikokwanira kuchotsa chimango chozizira pa gif, ndikusintha makanema ojambula "Kulowera" ndi "Tulukani", mutha kukwaniritsa chithunzi chosasinthika kukhala champhamvu.
- "Zowonekera" zitha kubwera pang'ono. Makamaka kuwonjezera zinthu zilizonse. Chochita chopindulitsa kwambiri apa "Swing", omwe ndi othandiza pokambirana makonda. Ndibwinonso kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito izi molumikizana ndi "Njira zosunthira", yomwe imapangitsa chidwi kuyenda.
- Tiyenera kudziwa kuti pochita izi, pangafunikire kusintha zomwe zili patsamba lililonse. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mungasinthe njira yosunthira chithunzicho pamalo ena, ndiye kuti patsamba lina lotsatira chinthucho chiyenera kukhala chitakhalapo. Izi ndi zomveka.
Mitundu yonse ya makanema ojambula pazinthu zonse ikagawidwa, mutha kupitiriza ntchito yayitali - kukhazikitsa. Koma ndibwino kukonzekereratu mawuwo pasadakhale.
Gawo 4: Kukhazikitsa Kumveka
Kukhazikitsa mawu oyenera ndi nyimbo kumakupatsani mwayi wowonjezeranso makanema munthawi yake.
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungayikire mawu mu PowerPoint.
- Ngati pakhala nyimbo yakumbuyo, iyenera kuyikiridwa pazomwe zikuyambira, kuyambira pa yomwe ikaseweredwe. Inde, muyenera kupanga mawonekedwe oyenera - mwachitsanzo, zimitsani kusewerera mobwerezabwereza, ngati sizofunikira.
- Kuti muthandizire kuchedwetsa musanasewere, pitani tabu "Zithunzi" ndipo dinani apa Malo Ojambulira.
- Zosankha zochitira ndi zotsatira zimatseguka mbali. Monga mukuwonera, ndikumveka komweku. Mwa kuwonekera pa aliyense wa iwo ndi batani la mbewa yoyenera, mutha kusankha "Zotsatira Zothandiza".
- Tsamba losintha lapadera lidzatsegulidwa. Apa mutha kukonzanso kuchepetsedwa konse kofunikira mukasewera, ngati izi sizololedwa ndi chida chazithunzi, komwe mungathe kuyambitsa buku lokha kapena kuyambitsa nokha.
Pa zenera lomweli Malo Ojambulira Mutha kuyambitsa kuyambitsa nyimbo, koma zambiri pazomwe zili pansipa.
Gawo 5: Kukhazikitsa
Kukhazikitsa ndi chinthu choopsa ndipo kumafuna kulondola kwambiri komanso kuwerengetsa mwamphamvu. Chofunikira ndi kukonza makanema onse munthawi komanso dongosolo kuti zochita zogwirizana zikalandiridwe.
- Choyamba, muyenera kuchotsa chizindikiritso pazotsatira zonse. Dinani-Dinani. Itha kuchitika m'deralo "Nthawi Yowonetsera" pa tabu "Zithunzi". Pali china chake "Kuyambira". Muyenera kusankha kuti ndi zotsatira ziti zomwe zingayambitsidwe koyambirira mukatsegulira, ndikusankha imodzi mwanjira ziwiri - kaya "Pambuyo pa zakale"ngakhale "Pamodzi ndi zakale". M'magawo onse awiri, pamene sewerolo iyamba, chochita chimayambanso. Izi ndizachikhalidwe choyamba pamndandandawo, ena onse akuyenera kupatsidwa phindu kutengera mtundu wake ndikutsata mfundo yanji.
- Kachiwiri, muyenera kukhazikitsa nthawi yayitali yochitayo ndi kuchedwa asanayambe. Kuti nthawi yayitali ingadutse pakati pa zochita, ndiyofunika kuyiyika chinthucho "Kuchedwa". "Kutalika" imafotokozanso momwe zotsatira zake zisefukira.
- Chachitatu, muyenera kutembenukiranso Malo Ojambulapakudina batani la dzinalo m'munda Zithunzi Zotsogolangati m'mbuyomu lidatsekedwa.
- Apa mukuyenera kukonzanso zochita zonse motsatira dongosolo lolondola, ngati wogwiritsa ntchito poyambirira adagwiritsa ntchito zonse mosasintha. Kuti musinthe dongosolo, mumangofunika kukoka ndikugwetsa zinthu, kusintha malo awo.
- Apa ndipomwe mungoyenera kukoka ndikugwetsa mawu ojambulidwa, omwe akhoza, mwachitsanzo, mawu a machitidwe. Muyenera kuyika mawu m'malo oyenera pambuyo pazovuta zina. Pambuyo pake, muyenera dinani pa fayilo iliyonse pamndandanda ndi batani loyenera la mbewa ndikugawiranso zoyambitsa - "Pambuyo pa zakale"ngakhale "Pamodzi ndi zakale". Njira yoyamba ndi yoyenera kuyitanitsa zotsatira zina, ndipo chachiwiri - kungomva mawu ake.
- Mafunso atatha, mungathe kubwerera. Mutha dinani kumanja pa chilichonse ndikusankha "Zotsatira Zothandiza".
- Pazenera lomwe limatsegulira, mutha kupanga makonzedwe atsatanetsatane amomwe zotsatira za zotsatira za abale zimakhalira, kuyika kuchepetsedwa, ndi zina zotero. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka, mwachitsanzo, kusuntha, kotero kuti imakhala ndi nthawi yofanana ndi mawu ochita ndi mawu.
Zotsatira zake, ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti chochita chilichonse chimachitidwa motsatana, panthawi yoyenera komanso zimatenga nthawi yoyenera. Ndikofunikanso kusakaniza makanema ndikumveka kuti zonse zizioneka zogwirizana komanso zachilengedwe. Ngati izi zikuyambitsa zovuta, nthawi zonse pamakhala mwayi wosiyiratu mawu ndikusiyira nyimbo yakumbuyo.
Gawo 6: sinthani mawonekedwe ake
Zovuta kwambiri zatha. Tsopano muyenera kusintha kutalika kwa tsamba lililonse.
- Kuti muchite izi, pitani ku tabu Kusintha.
- Pamapeto pa chida chazida pali malo "Nthawi Yowonetsera". Apa mutha kusintha nthawi yowonetsera. Akufunika kuyika "Pambuyo" ndi kukhazikitsa nthawi.
- Zachidziwikire, nthawi iyenera kusankhidwa kutengera nthawi yonse yazomwe zimachitika, zomveka, ndi zina zotero. Zonse zakonzedwa zikamalizidwa, chimangochi chimayenera kutha, ndikupereka njira yatsopano.
Mwambiri, njirayi ndi yayitali, makamaka ngati filimuyo ndi yayitali. Koma ndi kutha kwanzeru, mutha kukhazikitsa chilichonse mwachangu kwambiri.
Gawo 7: Sinthani Fayilo Yakanema
Zimangotanthauzira izi zonse kukhala kanema.
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungasinthire chiwonetsero cha PowerPoint kuti chikhale vidiyo
Zotsatira zake ndi fayilo ya kanema momwe china chake chimachitika pa chimango chilichonse, zojambula zidzasinthana wina ndi mnzake, ndi zina zotero.
Zosankha
Pali zosankha zingapo pakupanga makanema mu PowerPoint, omwe ayenera kukambirana nawo mwachidule.
Chitani chithunzi chimodzi
Mukasokonezeka kwambiri, mutha kupanga kanema pawokha. Izi ndizosangalatsabe, koma wina angafune. Kusiyana kwa njirayi kuli motere:
- Palibe chifukwa chokhazikitsira maziko monga tafotokozera pamwambapa. Ndikwabwino kuyika chithunzi chojambulidwa kumbuyo. Izi zimalola kugwiritsa ntchito makanema ojambula kusintha gawo lina kupita lina.
- Ndikofunika kuyika zinthu kunja kwa tsamba ndikulowetsa ndikutulutsa ngati kuli kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito "Njira zosunthira". Zachidziwikire, popanga pa gawo limodzi, mndandanda wazinthu zomwe mwapatsidwira ntchito udzakhala motalika kwambiri, ndipo vuto lalikulu silisokonezedwa pazonsezi.
- Komanso, kuphatikiza kumawonjezera kuchuluka kwa izi - njira zowonetsera, mayendedwe azithunzi, ndi zina zotero. Ngati kanemayo ndiwotalikirapo (osachepera mphindi 20), ndiye kuti tsambalo lidzakhala lojambula bwino kwambiri. Sizovuta kugwira ntchito ngati zoterezi.
Zojambula zenizeni
Monga mukuwonera, otchedwa "Makanema ojambula". Ndikofunikira pang'onopang'ono kuyika zithunzi pazithunzi zilizonse kuti posintha mwachangu mafelemu, zithunzithunzi zojambulidwa ndi chimango zitheka, monga zimachitika pachithunzichi. Izi zidzafunika kugwira ntchito zowawa kwambiri ndi zithunzi, koma zidzakuthandizani kuti musasinthe zotsatira zake.
Vuto linanso ndi loti mukutambasulira mafayilo angapo pamapepala angapo, ndikuyika zonse molondola. Ndizovuta, ndipo ndibwino kuti tichite mutatembenuka mwa kuphimba mawu pa kanemayo.
Onaninso: Mapulogalamu okonza mavidiyo
Pomaliza
Ndi mulingo wodziwika bwino, mutha kupanga zojambulajambula zoyenereradi ndi chiwembu, phokoso labwino komanso kuchita zinthu mosalala. Komabe, pali mapulogalamu ena apadera kwambiri apadera a izi. Chifukwa chake ngati mungapeze mafilimu apa, mutha kupitabe ku mapulogalamu ena ovuta.