Kuwongolera Khadi Lezithunzi la NVIDIA GeForce

Chaka chilichonse masewerawa amafunidwa kwambiri ndipo si onse a iwo omwe amakhala "olimba" ku khadi lanu la kanema. Zachidziwikire, mutha kupeza chosinthira chatsopano chakanema, koma mtengo wake ndi chiyani ngati pali mwayi wowonjezera womwe ulipo?

Makhadi ojambula a NVIDIA GeForce ndi amodzi mwa odalirika kwambiri pamsika ndipo nthawi zambiri sagwira ntchito kwathunthu. Makhalidwe awo akhoza kudzutsidwa kudzera mu njira yowonjezera.

Momwe mungasinthire khadi ya zithunzi za NVIDIA GeForce

Kupitilira m'mavuto ndi kuwonjezerera kwa chipangizo cha pakompyuta powonjezera pafupipafupi magwiridwe antchito, omwe amayenera kuwonjezera ntchito. M'malo mwathu, gawo ili lidzakhala khadi ya kanema.

Kodi muyenera kudziwa chiyani pankhani yowonjezera kanema? Kusintha pamanja gawo la pachimake, kukumbukira ndi mawonekedwe a shader khadi yamakanema kuyenera kuganiziridwanso, kotero wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kudziwa mfundo zoyambira:

1. Kuti muwonjezere kuchuluka kwa chimango, mukulitsa kuchuluka kwa tchipisi. Chifukwa chake, katundu pazinthu zamagetsi azikula, padzakhala mwayi wotentha kwambiri. Izi zitha kukhala zachilendo, koma ndizotheka kuti kompyuta izitha nthawi zonse. Kutuluka: kugula magetsi kumakhala kwamphamvu kwambiri.
2. Mukuchulukitsa phindu la khadi la kanema, kuphatikizira kwake kutentha kumakulanso. Pofuna kuzizira, kuzizira kumodzi kumatha kukhala kosakwanira ndipo mwina mungaganizire kupopa njira yozizira. Izi zitha kukhala kukhazikitsa kwatsopano kuzizira kapena kuzizira kwamadzimadzi.
3. Kuchulukitsa pafupipafupi kuyenera kuchitika pang'onopang'ono. Gawo la 12% la mtengo wamafakitole ndi lokwanira kumvetsetsa momwe kompyuta imasinthira. Yesetsani kuyambitsa masewerawa kwa ola limodzi ndikuwonetsetsa magwiridwe (makamaka kutentha) kudzera mu zida zapadera. Pambuyo poonetsetsa kuti zonse ndizabwinobwino, mutha kuyesa kuwonjezera sitepeyo.

Yang'anani! Ndi njira yosaganizira zowonjezerera khadi ya kanema, mutha kupeza zotsatira zotsutsana ndi mawonekedwe a kuchepa kwa makompyuta.

Ntchitoyi imagwira ntchito m'njira ziwiri:

• kuyatsa BIOS ya chosinthira kanema;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera.

Tilingalira njira yachiwiriyi, chifukwa choyambirira chikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi okhawo odziwa ntchito, ndipo oyambira nawonso azigwirizana ndi zida zamapulogalamu.

Zolinga zathu, muyenera kukhazikitsa zofunikira zingapo. Zithandiza osati kusintha magawo a chosinthira chazithunzi, komanso kutsata momwe zimagwirira ntchito nthawi yowonjezeranso, komanso kuwunika kuwonjezeka kwa zotsatira zake.

Chifukwa chake, dinani nthawi yomweyo ndikukhazikitsa mapulogalamu otsatirawa:

• GPU-Z;
• Woyang'anira NVIDIA;
• Furmark;
• 3DMark (posankha);
• Speedfan

Chidziwitso: Kuwonongeka pakuyesera kupitilira apo kanema wamavidiyo si mlandu wovomerezeka.

Gawo 1: Tsatani Kutentha

Thamangani chida cha SpeedFan. Imawonetsa kutentha kwa zinthu zikuluzikulu za pakompyutayi, kuphatikizapo chosinthira makanema.

SpeedFan iyenera kukhala ikuyenda munjira yonse. Mukamasintha makina a adapter pazithunzi, muyenera kuwunika kusintha kwa kutentha.

Kukweza kutentha mpaka madigiri 65-70 kumakhala kovomerezeka, ngati kuli kokulirapo (pamene kulibe katundu wapadera), ndibwino kuti mubwererenso sitepe.

Gawo 2: Kuyesa kutentha pansi pa katundu wolemera

Ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe adapter imayankhira akatunduwo pakadali pano. Tili ndi chidwi ndi magwiridwe ake ngati kusintha kwa kutentha. Njira zosavuta kuyeza izi ndi pulogalamu ya FurMark. Kuti muchite izi, chitani izi:

1. Pazenera la FurMark, dinani "Kuyesa kwa GPU".



2. Windo lotsatira ndi chenjezo kuti zochulukitsa ndizotheka chifukwa chokweza khadi ya kanema. Dinani "PITANI".



3. Zenera lomwe lili ndi tsatanetsatane wa mpheteyo lidzaonekera. Pansi pake pali graph. Poyamba zimayamba kukula, koma zimatha patapita nthawi. Yembekezani mpaka izi zichitika ndikuwona kutentha kosasintha kwa mphindi 5 mpaka 10.



Yang'anani! Ngati nthawi yamayesowa kutentha kukwera mpaka madigiri 90 ndipo pamwambapo, ndibwino kuyimitsa.

4. Kuti mumalize kutsimikizira, ingotseka zenera.
5. Ngati kutentha sikukwera pamwamba pa madigiri 70, ndiye kuti izi zimakhalabe zovomerezeka, apo ayi ndiwopseza kuchita mobwerezabwereza popanda kuzirala kwamakono.

Gawo 3: Chiyeso cha Kanema wa kanema koyamba

Awa ndi njira yoti mungasankhe, koma ndizothandiza kuyerekezera momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Kanema Pambuyo ndi Pambuyo pa adapter. Pazomwe timagwiritsa ntchito FurMark yomweyo.

1. Dinani chimodzi mwa mabataniwo m'bokosi "Zigawo za GPU".



2. Kwa miniti, mayeso odziwika ayamba, ndipo pamapeto pake zenera lidzawonekera ndi kuwunika kwa kanema khadi. Lembani kapena kumbukirani kuchuluka kwa manambala.

3DMark imachita cheke chokulirapo, chifukwa chake imapereka chizindikiro cholondola. Kuti musinthe, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito, koma ngati mukufuna kutsitsa fayilo ya 3 GB.

Gawo 4: Kuyeza kwa Zoyimira Poyambira

Tsopano tiyeni tiwone mwachidule zomwe tidzagwire ntchito. Mutha kuwona zofunikira pa GPU-Z zofunikira. Poyambira, imawonetsa mitundu yonse ya deta pa khadi ya zithunzi za NVIDIA GeForce.

1. Tili ndi chidwi ndi matanthauzidwe "Pixel Fillrate" ("kuchuluka kwa pixel"), "Zodzaza Kutalika" ("mitengo yodzaza mawonekedwe") ndi "Bandwidth" ("memory bandwidth").
   
   M'malo mwake, izi ndizomwe zimatsimikizira magwiridwe azithunzi ndipo zimatengera momwe masewerawo amagwirira ntchito bwino.
2. Tsopano tikupeza pang'ono "GPU Clock", "Memory" ndi "Shader". Awa ndi ena mwamalingaliro azithunzi za makanema ojambula ndi mawonekedwe azithunzi za khadi ya kanema yomwe musinthe.

Pambuyo pakuwonjezera izi, zidziwitso za zokolola zidzakulanso.

Gawo 5: Sinthanitsani ma CD a kanema

Ili ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri ndipo palibe chifukwa chothamangira pano - ndibwino kutenga nthawi yayitali kuposa kuzungulira kompyuta. Tigwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya NVIDIA Inspector.

1. Werengani mosamala zomwe mwasankhazo pawindo lalikulu la pulogalamuyi. Apa mutha kuwona mayendedwe onse (Clock), kutentha kwaposachedwa kwa khadi la kanema, voliyumu ndi liwiro la kuzungulira kwa kuzirala (Chimunthu) ngati peresenti.
2. Press batani "Onetsani Zowonjezera".
3. Gulu lakusintha makina lidzatsegulidwa. Choyamba, wonjezerani phindu "Shader Clock" pafupifupi 10% pokoka kotsikira kumanja.
4. Adzauka zokha "GPU Clock". Kusunga zosintha, dinani "Ikani Clock & Voltage".



5. Tsopano muyenera kuwona momwe khadi ya kanema imagwirira ntchito ndi kasinthidwe kasinthidwe. Kuti muchite izi, yambitsaninso mayeso opanikizika pa FurMark ndikuwonetsetsa momwe akuyendera kwa mphindi pafupifupi 10. Pasapezeke zojambula zina pachithunzichi, ndipo koposa zonse, kutentha kuyenera kukhala pakati pa 85-90 degrees. Kupanda kutero, muyenera kutsitsa pafupipafupi ndi kuyesanso mayesowo, ndi zina zotero mpaka phindu lokwanira lisankhidwe.
6. Bweretsani ku NVIDIA Inspector ndikuwonjezeranso "Clock Memory"osayiwala kudina "Ikani Clock & Voltage". Kenako yesetsani kuyeseza nkhawa yomweyo ndikuchepetsa pafupipafupi ngati pakufunika kutero.

   Chidziwitso: mutha kubwerera ku mfundo zoyambira podina "Ikani Zachinyengo".

7. Ngati mukuwona kuti kutentha kwa osati khadi ya kanema kokha, komanso ya zinthu zina, kumasungidwa momwe muliri, ndiye kuti mutha kuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuchita zonse popanda kutengeka ndikusiya nthawi.
8. Mapeto adzatsala gawo limodzi kuti liwonjezeke "Voltage" (mavuto) ndipo musaiwale kugwiritsa ntchito kusintha.

Gawo 6: Sungani Zosintha Zatsopano

Batani "Ikani Clock & Voltage" amangogwiritsa makonda omwe mwasankhidwa, ndipo mutha kuwapulumutsa podina "Pangani Ma Clocks Chortcut".

Zotsatira zake, njira yaying'ono idzawoneka pa desktop, pa kukhazikitsidwa komwe NVIDIA Inspector iyamba ndikusinthaku.

Kuti zitheke, fayilo iyi imatha kuwonjezedwa mufoda. "Woyambira"kotero kuti mukalowa dongosolo, pulogalamuyo imangoyambira yokha. Foda yomwe ili patsamba lili mumenyu Yambani.

Gawo 7: Onetsetsani Kusintha

Tsopano mutha kuwona zosintha zamtunduwu mu GPU-Z, komanso kuyesa zatsopano ku FurMark ndi 3DMark. Poyerekeza zotsatira zoyambirira komanso zachiwiri, ndikosavuta kuwerengetsa kuchuluka kwa zokolola. Nthawi zambiri chizindikirochi chimakhala pafupi ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa ma mayendedwe.

Kuyika zowonjezera pamakadi ojambula a NVIDIA GeForce GTX 650 kapena ina iliyonse ndi njira yopweteka kwambiri ndipo kumafuna kufufuzidwa kosalekeza kuti muwone mayendedwe oyenera. Ndi njira yabwino, mutha kukulitsa magwiridwe antchito mpaka 20%, motero kukulitsa kuthekera kwake pamlingo wazida zambiri.