Zithunzi zilizonse zojambulidwa ngakhale ndi wojambula waluso zimafunikira kuti zikonzedwe mwa wojambula. Anthu onse ali ndi zolakwika zomwe zikufunika kuthana ndi mavuto. Komanso mukakonza, mutha kuwonjezera zina zomwe zikusowa.
Phunziro ili ndi lokhudza zithunzi mu Photoshop.
Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone chithunzi choyambirira ndi zotsatira zomwe zidzachitike kumapeto kwa phunziroli.
Chithunzi choyambirira:
Zotsatira:
Pali zophophonya zina, koma sindinachite mwangwiro.
Njira zomwe zidatengedwa
1. Kuthetsa zolakwika zazing'ono komanso zazikulu khungu.
2. Kuyatsa khungu kuzungulira maso (kuchotsa mabwalo pansi pa maso)
3. Kutsiriza kukonza khungu.
4. Gwirani ntchito ndi maso.
5. Dziwitsani madera opepuka ndi amdima (njira ziwiri).
6. Kapangidwe kakang'ono kwambiri.
7. Kukula kwa malo ofunikira - maso, milomo, nsidze, tsitsi.
Ndiye tiyeni tiyambe.
Musanayambe kusintha zithunzi mu Photoshop, muyenera kupanga zolemba zoyambira. Chifukwa chake timasiya maziko oyambira ndipo titha kuyang'ana zotsatira zapakatikati pa ntchito yathu.
Izi zimachitika mophweka: timagwira ALT ndikudina chithunzi cha pafupi ndi maziko. Kuchita izi kudzapangitsa magawo onse apamwamba ndikutsegula gwero. Zoyikitsidwa zimayatsidwa chimodzimodzi.
Pangani zolemba (CTRL + J).
Pewani zolakwika pakhungu
Onani bwinobwino chitsanzo chathu. Timawona timadontho tambiri, tating'onoting'ono tating'ono ndi m'makola amaso.
Ngati kukula kwachilengedwe kuli kofunikira, ndiye kuti timadontho tosiyidwa tingathe kutsalira. Ine, chifukwa cha maphunziro, ndidachotsa zonse zomwe zingatheke.
Kuti mupeze zolakwika, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida izi: Kuchiritsa Brush, Sitampu, Patch.
Mu phunziroli lomwe ndimagwiritsa ntchito Kuchiritsa Brashi.
Zimagwira ntchito motere: timagwira ALT ndipo tengani zitsanzo za khungu loyera pafupi ndi chilema momwe mungathere, kenako ndikusamutsani choyesacho ndikuchinjiriza ndikudina kachiwiri. Burashi imalowetsa kamvekedwe ka chilema ndi kamvekedwe kazitsanzo.
Kukula kwa burashi kuyenera kusankhidwa kuti kuphimba zolakwika, koma osati zokulirapo. Nthawi zambiri ma pixels a 10 ndi okwanira. Ngati mungasankhe kukula kokulirapo, ndiye kuti zomwe zimatchedwa "kapangidwe ka kubwereza" ndizotheka.
Chifukwa chake, timachotsa zolakwika zonse zomwe sizikugwirizana nafe.
Amayatsa khungu kuzungulira maso
Tikuwona kuti mtunduwo uli ndi mabwalo amdima pansi pamaso. Tsopano tiwachotsa.
Pangani danga latsopano podina pazithunzi zomwe zili m'munsi mwa phale.
Kenako sinthani mitundu yosakanikirana iyi Kufewetsa.
Timatenga burashi ndikukhazikitsa, monga pazithunzi.
Ndiye kuuma ALT ndipo tengani zitsanzo za khungu labwino pafupi ndi "kufinya". Ndi burashi iyi ndikujambulani zozungulira pansi pamaso (pazopanga).
Khungu kusintha
Kuti tithane ndi zovuta zazing'ono zazing'ono, timagwiritsa ntchito fyuluta Chapafupi Blur.
Choyamba, pangani mawonekedwe ozungulira ndi kuphatikiza CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + E. Kuchita kumeneku kumayambitsa chosanjikiza kumtunda kwenikweni kwa phale ndi zotsatira zonse zomwe zimayikidwa pakadali pano.
Kenako pangani zolemba izi (CTRL + J).
Pokhala pa kope lapamwamba, tikufuna kusefa Chapafupi Blur ndikusintha chithunzicho pafupifupi, monga pachithunzipa. Mtengo wa paramu "Isogelia" zizikhala pafupifupi katatu Radius.
Tsopano kuphatikizana kumafunika kungosiyidwa pakhungu lachitsanzo, ndipo sikokwanira (kukwaniritsidwa). Kuti muchite izi, pangani chigoba chakuda cha wosanjikiza ndi zotsatira zake.
Chopondera ALT ndikudina chizindikiro cha chigoba pamtunda wa zigawo.
Monga mukuwonera, chigoba chakuda chomwe chidapangidwa chimabisiratu khungu.
Kenako, tengani burashi yofanizira monga kale, koma sankhani yoyera. Kenako pentani ndi burashi iyi nambala yachitsanzo (pa chigoba). Timayesetsa kuti tisapweteke mbali zomwe sizikufunika kutsukidwa. Mphamvu ya blur imadalira kuchuluka kwa mikwingwirima m'malo amodzi.
Gwirani ntchito ndi maso
Maso ndi kalirole wa moyo, motero mu chithunzi ayenera kukhala owoneka momwe angathere. Tisamalire maso.
Apanso, muyenera kupanga kope la zigawo zonse (CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + E), ndikusankha mtundu wa iris wachitsanzo ndi chida china. Nditenga mwayi "Molunjika Lasso"chifukwa kulondola sikofunikira pano. Chachikulu ndichakuti musagwiritse azungu amaso.
Pofuna kuti maso onse agwere posankha, pambuyo pa sitiroko la oyambawo Shift ndikupitiliza kuwunikira yachiwiri. Pakadontho koyamba akaikidwira mbali yachiwiri, Shift akhoza kusiya.
Maso akuwonetseredwa, tsopano dinani CTRL + J, potengera izi ndi malo atsopano.
Sinthani makina ophatikizira kuti danga ili Kufewetsa. Zotsatira zake zilipo kale, koma maso ayamba kuda.
Ikani zosintha zosintha Hue / Loweruka.
Pazenera loyika lomwe limatseguka, gwiritsani ntchito gawo ili ndi mawonekedwe (onani chithunzi), kenako onjezerani kuwongolerako ndi kukweza.
Zotsatira:
Tsindikani madera opepuka ndi amdima
Palibe zomwe munganene makamaka. Kuti tizijambula zithunzi moyenera, tiziyeretsa azungu amaso ndi milomo. Imitsani khungu pamwamba pamaso, eyelashes ndi nsidze. Mutha kupangitsanso kuyera pa tsitsi lachitsanzo. Uwu ndiye njira yoyamba.
Pangani gawo latsopano ndikudina SHIFT + F5. Pazenera lomwe limatsegulira, sankhani zodzaza 50% imvi.
Sinthani makina ophatikizira kuti danga ili "Kuwononga".
Chotsatira, pogwiritsa ntchito zida Clarifier ndi "Dimmer" ndi chiwonetsero cha 25% ndi kudutsa zigawo zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa.
Chachikulu:
Njira yachiwiri. Pangani mtundu wina wamtundu womwewo ndikudutsa pamithunzi ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba pamasaya, pamphumi ndi pamphuno yachitsanzo. Muthanso kutsindika zazithunzi (zopaka).
Zotsatira zake zidzafotokozedwa kwambiri, chifukwa chake muyenera kuyipitsa iyi.
Pitani ku menyu Zosefera - Blur - Gaussian Blur. Khazikitsani radius yaying'ono (mwa diso) ndikusindikiza Chabwino.
Kukonza utoto
Pakadali pano, sinthani pang'ono mitundu ya zithunzi ndi kujambula.
Ikani mawonekedwe osintha Ma Curve.
M'masanjidwe oyambira, kokerani oyamba pang'ono kupita chapakatikati, ndikuwonjezera kusiyana mu chithunzi.
Kenako pitani ku njira yofiyira ndikukoka kasole lakuda kumanzere, kufooketsa matani ofiira.
Tiyeni tiwone zotsatirazi:
Kunola
Gawo lomaliza ndi lakuthwa. Mutha kukulitsa chithunzicho chonse, koma mungathe kusankha maso okha, milomo, nsidze, m'malo ofunikira.
Pangani zosanjaCTRL + SHIFT + ALT + E), kenako pitani kumenyu "Zosefera - Zina - Zosiyanitsa Mtundu".
Timasintha fayiloyo kuti mfundo zochepa ndizikhala zoonekera.
Kenako gawo ili liyenera kutulutsidwa ndi njira yachidule CTRL + SHIFT + Ukenako kusintha njira zophatikizira kukhala "Kuwononga".
Ngati tikufuna kusiya zotsatira zake pokhapokha, timapanga chophimba chakuda ndipo burashi yoyera timatsegula lakuthwa pofunikira. Momwe izi zimachitikira, ndanena kale pamwambapa.
Pamenepa, anzathu ndi njira zofunika kukonza zithunzi mu Photoshop atha. Tsopano zithunzi zanu zikuwoneka bwino kwambiri.
