Mphamvu ya HDR imatheka chifukwa chopatsirana zithunzi zingapo (zitatu) zomwe zimatengedwa mosiyanasiyana. Njirayi imapereka kuya kwakuzama kwa mitundu ndi chiaroscuro. Makamera ena amakono ali ndi ntchito ya HDR yophatikizidwa. Ojambula omwe alibe zida zoterewa amakakamizidwa kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zake m'njira yakale.
Koma bwanji ngati mutangokhala ndi chithunzi chimodzi ndikufunabe kujambulidwa bwino komanso kumveka bwino kwa HDR? Mu phunziroli, ndikuwonetsani momwe mungachitire.
Ndiye tiyeni tiyambe. Kuti muyambe, tsegulani chithunzi chathu ku Photoshop.
Kenako, pangani mawonekedwe obwereza mawonekedwe a galimotoyo ndikungokokera ku chithunzi chogwirizana pamunsi pa peyala yosanjikiza.
Gawo lotsatira lidzakhala kuwonetsa zazinthu zazing'ono komanso kukulitsa chithunzicho. Kuti muchite izi, pitani ku menyu "Zosefera" ndikuyang'ana fyuluta pamenepo "Kusiyanitsa utoto" - ili m'gawolo "Zina".
Timayika zotsetsereka m'njira yoti zambiri zazing'ono zitsalire, ndipo mitunduyo yayamba kuoneka.
Pofuna kupewa vuto la utoto poika zosefera, ulalowu uyenera kutulutsidwa mwa kukanikiza kopanira CTRL + SHIFT + U.
Tsopano sinthani makina ophatikizira kuti chosanjikiza chikhale "Kuwala kowala".
Timakhala zakuthwa.
Tipitiliza kukonza chithunzicho. Tikufuna kope lophatikizika la zithunzi zomalizidwa. Kuti mumve, gwiritsitsani ntchito kuphatikiza CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + E. (Phunzitsani zala zanu).
Pazomwe tikuchita, malingaliro osafunikira adzaonekera pachithunzichi, motero pakadali pano ndizofunikira kuwachotsa. Pitani ku menyu "Zosefera - Phokoso - Chepetsa Phokoso".
Malangizo pa zoikamo: Kukula ndi kusungidwa kwa tsatanetsatane ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa kuti phokoso (madontho ang'onoang'ono, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala amdima) lithere, ndipo mfundo zazing'ono za chithunzicho sizisintha mawonekedwe. Mutha kuyang'ana chithunzi choyambirira podina pazenera.
Makonda anga ndi awa:
Musakhale achangu kwambiri, apo ayi mupeza "pulasitiki". Chithunzi chotere chimawoneka chosakhala chachilengedwe.
Kenako muyenera kupanga zofanana ndi zosanjikiza zomwe zidayamba. Kodi tingachite bwanji izi, tanena kale zapamwamba.
Tsopano pitani ku menyu kachiwiri "Zosefera" ndikugwiritsanso ntchito fyuluta "Kusiyanitsa utoto" kumtunda wapamwamba, koma nthawi ino timayika otsetsereka pamalo otheka kuwona mitundu. China chake monga ichi:
Sinthani mzere (CTRL + SHIFT + U), sinthani Makina Osiyanasiyana kuti "Mtundu" ndi kutsitsa kuwonekera kwa 40 kuchuluka.
Pangani kophatikizanso zamitunduyi (CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + E).
Tiyeni tiwone zotsatira zapakati:
Chotsatira, tifunika kuwonjezera mawonekedwe kumbuyo kwa chithunzichi. Kuti muchite izi, bwerezaninso pamwamba ndikuyika zosefera Gaussian Blur.
Tikakhazikitsa zosefera, sitimayang'ana pagalimoto, koma kumbuyo. Zambiri zimayenera kutha, malo okhawo azinthu ayenera kutsalira. Osachulukitsa ...
Kuti zonse zitheke, ikani zosefera patsamba ili. "Onjezani phokoso".
Makonda: 3-5% zotsatira, Gaussian, Monochrome.
Chotsatira, timafunikira izi kuti tizingokhala kumbuyo, ndipo sizokhazo. Kuti muchite izi, onjezani chigoba chakuda pazosanjazo.
Gwirani fungulo ALT ndikudina chizindikiro cha chigoba pamtunda wa zigawo.
Monga mukuwonera, kuzungulira ndi phokoso kunazimiririka chithunzi chonse, tifunika "kutsegula" zotsatira kumbuyo.
Tengani burashi lozungulira loyera loyera ndi opacity 30% (onani zithunzi).
Onetsetsani kuti mwadula chigoba chakuda chomwe chili papaleti kuti mujambule, ndipo ndi burashi yoyera timapaka utoto mwachidwi. Mutha kupanga maulendo ambiri momwe kukoma kwanu ndi malingaliro anu amakuwuzani. Chilichonse chili pamaso. Ndidayenda kawiri.
Chisamaliro makamaka chiyenera kulipidwa pazosimbidwa zakumbuyo.
Ngati galimoto idakhudzidwa mwangozi ndikusokonekera kwina, mutha kusintha izi posintha mtundu wa burashi kukhala wakuda (kiyi X) Timasinthira kukhala zoyera ndi kiyi yemweyo.
Zotsatira:
Ndili mwachangu, inu, ndikutsimikiza, zituluka molondola komanso bwino.
Izi si zonse, timangopita patsogolo. Pangani kapepala kophatikizidwa (CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + E).
Onjezani chithunzicho pang'ono. Pitani ku menyu "Zosefera - Zakuthwa - Kuwonjeza Kwambiri".
Tikakhazikitsa zosefera, timayang'ana mosamala malire a kuwala ndi mthunzi, mitundu. Ma radiyo amayenera kukhala kuti mitundu "yowonjezera" isawoneke pamalire awa. Nthawi zambiri imakhala yofiyira komanso (kapena) yobiriwira. Zotsatira sitinayikanso 100%, Isogelium timachotsa.
Ndipo kumenyedwanso kumodzi. Ikani zosintha zosintha Ma Curve.
Pa zenera lozungulira lomwe limatseguka, valani pamapindikira (likadali lolunjika) mfundo ziwiri, monga pazenera, kenako ndikokera mbali yakumanzere ndi kumanzere, ndi yotsikirako mbali inayo.
Apanso, chilichonse chili m'maso. Ndi izi, timawonjezera zosiyana ndi chithunzichi, ndiye kuti, madera amdima ndi amdima, ndipo malo owala amakhala owala.
Zitha kuimitsidwa pamenepa, koma, titapenda bwino, zikuwonekeratu kuti "makwerero" adawonekera pazowoneka bwino (zonyezimira). Ngati izi ndizofunikira, ndiye kuti titha kuzichotsa.
Pangani kopita yosakanikirana, ndiye kuti muchotse mawonekedwe kuchokera pazigawo zonse kupatula pamwamba ndi gwero.
Ikani chigoba choyera pamtambo wapamwamba (fungulo ALT osakhudza).
Kenako timatenga burashi yomweyo ngati kale (ndi zofananira zomwezo), koma zakuda, ndikudutsa pamavuto. Kukula kwa burashi kuyenera kukhala komwe kumangotengera dera lokhalo lomwe liyenera kukonzedwa. Mutha kusintha mwachangu kukula kwa burashi ndi mabatani lalikulu.
Pa izi, ntchito yathu yopanga chithunzi cha HDR kuchokera pa chithunzi chimodzi chatsirizidwa. Tiyeni timve kusiyana:
Kusiyanaku ndikuwonekeratu. Gwiritsani ntchito njirayi kusintha zithunzi zanu. Zabwino zonse pantchito yanu!
