Pafupifupi aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito masiku ano akamagwiritsa ntchito kompyuta adakambirana ndi ma disk disk. Ali ndi mwayi wosagawika kuposa ma disc wamba - amakhala othamanga kwambiri, ndipo amatha kulumikizidwa ndi nambala yopanda malire nthawi yomweyo, kukula kwawo kumatha kukhala kakhumi kwambiri kuposa diski wamba.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika kwambiri pogwira ntchito ndi zithunzi ndikuzilemba kwa makanema otulutsa kuti apange disk disk. Zida zofunikira zogwirira ntchito sizikhala ndi ntchito yoyenera, ndipo mapulogalamu apadera amapulumutsa.
Rufus ndi pulogalamu yomwe imatha kulemba chithunzi cha makina ogwiritsa ntchito pa USB kungoyendetsa pagalimoto kuti ikukhazikitse pakompyuta. Kusunthika, kupepuka komanso kudalirika kumasiyana ndi omwe akupikisana nawo.
Tsitsani mtundu waposachedwa wa Rufus
Ntchito yayikulu ya pulogalamuyi ndikupanga ma diski otsekeka, kotero magwiridwe anenedwa m'nkhaniyi.
1. Choyamba, pezani mawonekedwe a flash pomwe chithunzi cha opareting'ijambulidwa chidzasungidwa. Malingaliro akulu pazisankho ndi kuyenera kwa kukula kwa chithunzicho komanso kusowa kwa mafayilo ofunika pa iwo (munthawi yomwe mawonekedwe a Flash adzapangidwa, Zonse zomwe zafotokozedwazo zitha kutayika).
2. Kenako, kung'anima pagalimoto kumayikidwa mu kompyuta ndikusankhidwa m'bokosi lolingana ndi otsitsira.
2. Kukhazikitsa kotsatirali ndikofunikira kuti pakhale yoyenera ya chinthu cha boot. Makonda awa amatengera zatsopano zamakompyuta. Pamakompyuta ambiri, kusinthaku ndikofunikira; kwa amakono kwambiri, muyenera kusankha mawonekedwe a UEFI.
3. Nthawi zambiri, kuti mujambule chithunzi wamba cha opaleshoni, ndikofunikira kusiya izi ngati zosafunikira, kupatula zinthu zina za machitidwe ena, zomwe ndizosowa kwenikweni.
4. Timasiyanso kukula kwa tsango mwachisawawa kapena kusankha ngati lina linatchulidwa.
5. Pofuna kuti musaiwale zomwe zalembedwa pagalimoto iyi, muthanso kudziwa dzina la sing'anga ndi dzina la opareting'i sisitimu. Komabe, dzina la wogwiritsa ntchito lingatchule chilichonse.
6. Rufus amatha kuwona zochotseredwa pazenera zowonongeka asanalembe chithunzi. Kuti muwonjezere gawo loyang'ana, mutha kusankha kuchuluka kwa omwe amapitilira oposa amodzi. Kuti muthandizike ntchitoyi, ingoyang'anani bokosi lomwe lili mu bokosi lolingana.
Samalani, opaleshoni iyi, kutengera kukula kwa sing'anga, imatha kutenga nthawi yayitali ndikuwotha kutentha kwa flash drive yokha.
7. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito sanachotsetse USB flash drive kuchokera kumafayilo, ntchitoyi imawafafaniza asanajambule. Ngati kungoyendetsa pagalimoto kulibe chilichonse, njirayi imatha kulemala.
8. Kutengera ndi mtundu wa opareshoni omwe adzajambulidwa, mutha kukhazikitsa njira yoti mutsegule. Mwambiri, zosintha izi zitha kusiyidwa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito aluso kwambiri, chifukwa kujambula kwabwinobwino, kusanja kosakwanira ndikokwanira.
9. Kukhazikitsa kungoyendetsa galimoto ndi cholembera ndi munthu wapadziko lonse ndikupereka chithunzi, pulogalamuyo ipanga fayilo ya autorun.inf komwe izi zidzajambulidwa. Monga zosafunikira, mutha kuzimitsa.
10. Pogwiritsa ntchito batani losiyanitsa, sankhani chithunzi chomwe chidzajambulidwa. Wogwiritsa amangofunika kuloza fayilo pogwiritsa ntchito Explorer yokhazikika.
11. Makina apamwamba azida angakuthandizeni kukhazikitsa tanthauzo la kuyendetsa kwakunja kwa USB ndikuwongolera kuwunika kwa bootloader m'mitundu yakale ya BIOS. Zosintha izi zidzafunika ngati kompyuta yakale kwambiri yomwe ili ndi BIOS yachikale idzagwiritsidwe ntchito kukhazikitsa makina ogwira ntchito.
12. Pulogalamuyo ikakonzedwa kwathunthu - mutha kuyamba kujambula. Kuti muchite izi, ingodinani batani limodzi - ndikudikirira kuti Rufus achite ntchito yake.
13. Pulogalamuyi imalemba machitidwe onse odzipereka ku chipika, chomwe chimatha kuwonedwa pakugwira ntchito.
Phunzirani komanso: mapulogalamu opanga ma drive awotchi oyatsira
Pulogalamuyi imakuthandizani kuti mupange mosavuta disk ya boot yamakompyuta onse atsopano ndi achikale. Ili ndi mawonekedwe osachepera, koma magwiridwe antchito.
