Chovuta "Network yosadziwika popanda kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti" ... kukonza?

Moni.

Popanda zolakwika za Windows zamtundu uliwonse, mwina zingakhale zosangalatsa kwambiri?!

Ndi limodzi la iwo, ayi, ayi, ndipo ndiyenera kukumana nalo. Chinsinsi cha cholakwikacho ndi ichi: mwayi wapaintaneti umasowa ndipo uthenga "Network osadziwika popanda kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti" umawonekera mumayendedwe pafupi ndi wotchi ... Nthawi zambiri zimawoneka pamene zosintha pa intaneti zikatayika (kapena kusinthidwa): mwachitsanzo, pakusintha makina anu kukonza (kubwezeretsanso) Windows, ndi zina.

Kuti muthane ndi vutoli, nthawi zambiri, mumangofunikira kukhazikitsa mawonekedwe ogwirizana (IP, chigoba ndi chipata chachikulu). Koma zinthu zoyamba ziyenera kukhala ..

Mwa njira, nkhaniyi ndiyothandiza pa Windows yamakono: 7, 8, 8.1, 10.

Momwe mungakonzekere zolakwitsa "Network osazindikirika popanda kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti" - malingaliro pang'onopang'ono

Mkuyu. 1 Mauthenga olakwika wamba ...

Kodi makonzedwe opangira ma network asintha? Ili ndiye funso loyamba lomwe ndikukulimbikitsani kufunsa woperekera chithandizo musanachitike:

• sanakhazikitse zosintha pa Windows (ndipo panalibe zidziwitso kuti adaziyika: Windows ikakonzanso);
• sanakhazikitsenso Windows;
• sanasinthe zoikamo maukonde (kuphatikiza osagwiritsa ntchito "ma tweets") osiyanasiyana;
• sanasinthe khadi la netiweki kapena rauta (kuphatikiza modem).

1) Chongani makina olumikizana netiweki

Chowonadi ndi chakuti nthawi zina Windows satha kudziwa adilesi yoyenera ya IP (ndi magawo ena) polumikizira netiweki. Zotsatira zake, mumawonanso zolakwika zofananazo.

Musanakonze zoikiratu, muyenera kudziwa:

• Adilesi ya IP ya rauta iyi, nthawi zambiri imakhala iyi: 192.168.0.1 kapena 192.168.1.1 kapena 192.168.10.1 / password ndi lolowera admin (koma ndizosavuta kupeza poyang'ana zolemba za wothandizira, kapena zomata pazida za chipangizocho (ngati chilipo). momwe mungasungire zoikamo rauta: //pcpro100.info/kak-zayti-v-nastroyki-routera/);
• ngati mulibe rauta, ndiye kuti mupeze zoikamo maukonde ndi mgwirizano ndi intanetiyo (kwa opereka ena, kufikira mutalongosola IP yoyenera komanso chigoba cha subnet, netiweki siyigwira ntchito).

Mkuyu. 2 Kuchokera paupangiri wakukhazikitsa wa rauta wa TL-WR841N ...

Tsopano, podziwa adilesi ya IP ya rauta, muyenera kusintha zoikamo mu Windows.

1. Kuti muchite izi, pitani ku Windows Control Panel, ndiye ku gawo la Network and Sharing Center.
2. Kenako, pitani pa tabu ya "Sinthani adapta", kenako sankhani adapter yanu mndandanda (womwe mumalumikiza: ngati mutalumikizidwa kudzera pa Wi-Fi, ndiye kuti mulumikizeni popanda zingwe, ngati mungalumikizane ndi chingwe, ndiye Ethernet) ndikupita kumalo ake (onani mkuyu. 3).
3. Mu katundu wa adapter, pitani kumalo a "Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4)" (onani Chithunzi 3).

Mkuyu. 3 Pitani ku kulumikiza katundu

Tsopano muyenera kukhazikitsa makonda awa (onani. Mkuyu. 4):

1. Adilesi ya IP: fotokozerani IP yotsatira pambuyo pa adiresi ya rauta (mwachitsanzo, ngati rauta ili ndi IP 192.168.1.1, ndiye tchulani 192.168.1.2, ngati router ili ndi IP 192.168.0.1 pamenepo mwatchule 192.168.0.2);
2. Masamba a Subnet: 255.255.255.0;
3. Chipata chachikulu: 192.168.1.1;
4. Seva yokondedwa ya DNS: 192.168.1.1.

Mkuyu. 4 Malo - Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4)

Mukasunga zoikamo, maulalo ayenera kuyamba kugwira ntchito. Izi ngati sizichitika, ndiye kuti vuto limakhala ndi makina a rauta (kapena wopereka).

2) Konzani rauta

2.1) Adilesi ya MAC

Othandizira ambiri pa intaneti amamangidwa ku adilesi ya MAC (pofuna kuwonjezera chitetezo). Mukasintha adilesi ya MAC kukhala pa network, simungathe kulumikizana, ndizotheka kuti cholakwikacho chikuwunika nkhaniyi.

Adilesi ya MAC imasintha pomwe zida zasinthidwa: mwachitsanzo, khadi yolumikizana, rauta, ndi zina zambiri. Pofuna kuti musaganize, ndikulimbikitsa kupeza adilesi ya MAC ya khadi yakale yomwe Intaneti idakugwiritsirani ntchito, ndikuyiyika mu makina a rauta (nthawi zambiri intaneti imasiya kugwira ntchito pambuyo poti pulogalamu yatsopano ya rauta isungidwe m'nyumba).

Momwe mungasungire zoikamo rauta: //pcpro100.info/kak-zayti-v-nastroyki-routera/

Momwe mungayendere adilesi ya MAC: //pcpro100.info/kak-pomenyat-mac-adres-v-routere-klonirovanie-emulyator-mac/

Mkuyu. 5 Kukhazikitsa rauta ya Dlink: Mac adilesi cloning

2.2) Kukhazikitsa kuperekedwa kwa IP yoyamba

Mu gawo loyamba la nkhaniyi, takhazikitsa magawo oyanjana oyambira mu Windows. Nthawi zina, rauta imatha kutulutsa "ma adilesi olakwika a IP"zomwe zidawonetsedwa ndi ife.

Ngati maukonde sikugwirabe ntchito, ndikulimbikitsani kuti mupite kukasinthasintha rauta ndikusintha adilesi yoyambira pa netiweki yakumaloko (kumene tinafotokoza mu gawo loyamba la nkhaniyi).

Mkuyu. 6 Kukhazikitsa IP yoyambirira mu rauta kuchokera ku Rostelecom

3) Mavuto ndi oyendetsa ...

Chifukwa cha zovuta ndi madalaivala, zolakwika zilizonse sizingatheke, kuphatikiza netiweki yosadziwika. Kuti muwone mawonekedwe a woyendetsa, ndikulimbikitsa kupita ku Chipangizo Chosungitsa (kuti ndikachimitsetse, pitani pazenera loyang'anira Windows, sinthani mawonekedwe kuzinthu zazing'ono ndikutsatira ulalo wa dzina lomwelo).

Mu oyang'anira chipangizocho, muyenera kutsegula tabu "ma adapaneti" ndikuwona ngati pali zida zomwe zili ndi zilembo zachikasu. Sinthani oyendetsa ngati kuli koyenera.

//pcpro100.info/obnovleniya-drayverov/ - mapulogalamu abwino kwambiri okonzanso madalaivala

//pcpro100.info/kak-iskat-drayvera/ - momwe mungasinthire driver

Mkuyu. 7 Woyang'anira Chipangizo - Windows 8

PS

Zonsezi ndi zanga. Mwa njira, nthawi zina cholakwika chofananacho chimachitika chifukwa chosagwiritsa ntchito rauta - mwina chimazizira kapena kugundika. Nthawi zina kuyambiranso kosavuta kwa rauta mosavuta komanso kukonza mwachangu vuto lomweli.

Zabwino zonse!