Moni.
Masiku ano, mtundu wodziwika kwambiri wa makanema ndi flash drive. Ndipo aliyense amene anena chilichonse, zaka za ma CD / ma DVD ziyandikira. Kuphatikiza apo, mtengo wamalo amodzi pagalimoto umangokweza katatu kokha kuposa mtengo wa DVD disc! Zowona, pali "yaying'ono" koma "kuyendetsa" "kuthyoka" ndizovuta kwambiri kuposa kungoyendetsa galimoto ...
Ngakhale sizikhala zambiri, koma ndi kungoyendetsa ma flash kumayendetsa zinthu zosasangalatsa nthawi zina kumachitika: chotsani khadi ya flashSD mufoni kapena chida cha chithunzi, ikanikeni mu kompyuta kapena laputopu, koma iye samaziwona. Zomwe zimayambitsa izi zimatha kukhala zambiri: ma virus, zolakwika zamapulogalamu, kulephera kwamayendedwe a flash, etc. Munkhaniyi, ndikufuna kukhazikika pazifukwa zotchuka kwambiri, komanso ndikupatseni malangizo ndi zoyenera kuchita pankhani ngati izi.
Mitundu yamakhadi ofikira. Kodi khadi ya SD imathandizidwa ndi owerenga khadi yanu?
Apa ndikufuna kukhala mwatsatanetsatane. Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri nthawi zambiri amasokoneza mitundu yama khadi a kukumbukira ndi ena. Chowonadi ndi chakuti pali mitundu itatu yamakhadi ofunika a SD: MicroSD, miniSD, SD.
Chifukwa chiyani opanga adachita izi?
Pali zida zosiyanasiyana: mwachitsanzo, chosewerera chaching'ono (kapena foni yam'manja), mwachitsanzo, kamera kapena chida chojambula. Ine.e. zida ndizosiyana kwathunthu ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana pakuthamanga kwamakhadi ofikira ndi kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso. Pazomwezi, pali mitundu ingapo yamagalimoto akuda. Tsopano zambiri za chilichonse.
1. MicroSD
Kukula: 11mm x 15mm.
microSD kung'anima pagalimoto ndi adapter.
Makhadi ochepetsa a MicroSD ndi otchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha zida zosunthika: osewera, mafoni, mapiritsi. Pogwiritsa ntchito microSD, kukumbukira zida izi kumatha kuwonjezereka mwachangu ndi dongosolo la kukula!
Nthawi zambiri, mukamagula, adapter yaying'ono imaphatikizidwa ndi iwo, kuti USB Flash drive iyi ilumikizidwe m'malo mwa khadi ya SD (zambiri za iwo pansipa). Mwa njira, mwachitsanzo, kuti mulumikizitse USB iyi pagalimoto yoyendetsa pa kompyuta, muyenera: kuyika micsroSD mu adapta, kenako ikani ma adapter mu cholumikizira cha SD kutsogolo / mbali ya laputopu.
2. miniSD
Kukula: 21.5mm x 20mm.
miniSD yokhala ndi adapta.
Makhadi omwe anali odziwika kale omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito paukadaulo wanyumba. Masiku ano, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono komanso zochepa, makamaka chifukwa chotchuka kwa mtundu wa MicroSD.
3. SD
Kukula: 32mm x 24mm.
Makhadi A Flash: sdhc ndi sdxc.
Makhadi awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazida momwe kuchuluka kwakumbuyo + kuthamanga kwambiri kumafunikira. Mwachitsanzo, kamera ya kanema, DVR m'galimoto, kamera, etc. zida. Makhadi a SD agawidwa m'mibadwo ingapo:
- SD 1 - kuchokera 8 MB mpaka 2 GB kukula;
- SD 1.1 - mpaka 4 GB;
- SDHC - mpaka 32 GB;
- SDXC - mpaka 2 TB.
Mfundo zofunika kwambiri mukamagwira ntchito ndi makadi a SD!
1) Kuphatikiza pa kuchuluka kwa kukumbukira, pa makadi a SD akuwonetsa kuthamanga (moyenera, kalasi). Mwachitsanzo, pazithunzi pamwambapa, kalasi yamakadi ndi "10" - izi zikutanthauza kuti kusinthana ndi khadi yotere ndi osachepera 10 MB / s (kuti mumve zambiri za makalasi: //ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Digital). Ndikofunika kutengera chidwi ndi mtundu wanji wa kuthamanga kwa khadi la flash lomwe limafunikira pa chipangizo chanu!
2) MicroSD pogwiritsa ntchito apadera. ma adapter (nthawi zambiri ma adapter amalembedwa pa iwo (onani zowonekera pamwambapa) angathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa makadi wamba a SD. Zowona, sizikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzichita izi nthawi iliyonse, kulikonse (chabe chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa kusinthana kwa chidziwitso).
3) Owerenga khadi la SD abwerera m'mbuyo amagwirizana: i.e. ngati mutatenga chipangizo chowerengera SDHC, ndiye kuti chiziwerenga makadi a SD ndi mibadwo 1.1, koma osatha kuwerenga SDXC. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kulabadira zomwe makadi anu amatha kuwerenga.
Mwa njira, ma laputopu "ambiri akale" ali ndi owerenga makadi, omwe sangathe kuwerenga mitundu yatsopano yamakhadi a SDHC. Yankho pankhaniyi ndi yosavuta: kugula wowerenga khadi yolumikizidwa padoko lakale la USB, momwe zimawonekera ngati mawonekedwe a USB Flash. Mtengo wa nkhani: ma ruble mazana angapo.
Kadi Reader SDXC. Imalumikizana ndi doko la USB 3.0.
Kalata yofananira yomweyo ndi chifukwa chakuwoneka kwa ma drive akuwoneka, kuyendetsa zolimba, makadi okumbukira!
Chowonadi ndi chakuti ngati hard drive yanu ili ndi kalata yoyendetsa F: (mwachitsanzo) ndi khadi yanu yamafayilo yomwe mwayika nayo ilinso ndi F: - ndiye kuti khadi ya Flash singawonetsedwe mu Windows Explorer. Ine.e. mupita ku "kompyuta yanga" - ndipo simudzaona chowongolera pamenepo!
Kuti mukonze izi, pitani pagawo la "disk management". Mungachite bwanji?
Mu Windows 8: atolankhani a Win + X, sankhani "kasamalidwe ka disk".
Mu Windows 7/8: kanikizani kuphatikiza Win + R, lowetsani lamulo "diskmgmt.msc".
Chotsatira, muyenera kuwona zenera lomwe makina onse olumikizidwa, ma drive a Flash, etc. Komanso, ngakhale zida zomwe sizinapangidwe ndipo zomwe sizikuwoneka mu "kompyuta yanga" ziwonetsedwa. Ngati khadi yanu yokumbukira ili patsamba lino, ndiye kuti muyenera kuchita zinthu ziwiri:
1. Sinthani kalata yake kuti ikhale yapadera (ingodinani USB flash drive ndi batani la mbewa ndikusankha momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zilembozo menyu, onani chithunzi pansipa);
2. Pangani mawonekedwe a kadi ya Flash (ngati muli ndi yatsopano kapena ilibe data yofunikira pa iyo. Yang'anani, mawonekedwe a fomati awononga deta yonse yomwe ili pa kadi ya Flash).
Sinthani kalata yoyendetsa. Windows 8
Kuperewera kwa madalaivala ndi chifukwa chotchuka chomwe kompyuta sichikuwona khadi ya SD!
Ngakhale kompyuta / laputopu yanu ndi yatsopano kwathunthu ndipo dzulo lokha zomwe mudawabweretsa kuchokera ku sitolo - izi sizitanthauza chilichonse. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ogulitsa m'sitolo (kapena akatswiri awo omwe amakonza zida zogulitsa) akhoza kuiwalika kukhazikitsa zoyendetsa zofunika, kapena kungokhala ulesi. Mwambiri mwina mudapatsidwa ma disks (kapena mwakopera pa hard drive yanu) ma driver onse ndipo mukungofunika okhazikitsa.
Komanso tikambirana zoyenera kuchita ngati kulibe makina oyendetsa (mwachitsanzo, mwakhazikitsanso Windows ndikusintha disk).
Mwambiri, pali mapulogalamu apadera omwe amatha kuyang'ana kompyuta yanu (moyenera, zida zake zonse) ndikupeza madalaivala aposachedwa pa chipangizo chilichonse. Ndinalemba kale zothandizira pa ma post am'mbuyomu. Pano ndikupatsa maulalo awiri okha:
- Mapulogalamu okonzanso madalaivala: //pcpro100.info/obnovleniya-drayverov/;
- Sakani ndi kusintha madalaivala: //pcpro100.info/kak-iskat-drayvera/
Tiganiza kuti tapeza oyendetsa ...
Lumikizani khadi ya SD kudzera pa USB pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chilichonse
Ngati kompyuta siziwona khadi ya SD yokha, ndiye bwanji simungayesere kuyika khadi ya SD mu chipangizo chilichonse (mwachitsanzo, foni, kamera, kamera, ndi zina) ndikulumikiza kale pa PC? Kunena zowona, sindimachotsa makadi ochepera pazida, ndimakopera zithunzi ndi mavidiyo, ndikuzigwirizanitsa ndi laputopu kudzera pa chingwe cha USB.
Kodi ndikufunika mapulogalamu apadera kulumikiza foni ndi PC?
Makina atsopano, monga Windows 7, 8, amatha kugwira ntchito ndi zida zambiri popanda kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yowonjezera. Madalaivala amayikiratu ndipo chipangizocho chimakonzedwa zokha ngati chipangizocho chikugwirizana koyamba ndi doko la USB.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu omwe adalimbikitsa. Mwachitsanzo, ndidalumikiza foni yanga ya Samsung motere: //pcpro100.info/telefon-samsung/
Pa mtundu uliwonse wamtelefoni / kamera, pali zinthu zofunikira zomwe wopanga amapanga (onani tsamba lawebusayiti) ...
PS
Ngati zina zonse zalephera, ndikulimbikitsa kuchita izi:
1. Yesani kulumikiza khadi ndi kompyuta ina ndikuyang'ana ngati ikuwona ngati ikuwona;
2. Onani makompyuta anu ma virus (//pcpro100.info/luchshie-antivirusyi-2016/). Nthawi zambiri, mitundu ina ya ma virus imakumana ndi ma block omwe amatha kupezeka pama disks (kuphatikiza ma drive amoto).
3. Mungafunike cholemba chakuchotsa data kuchokera pamayilo akuthamangitsidwa: //pcpro100.info/vosstanovlenie-udalennyih-fotosiy/
Ndizo zonse za lero, zabwino zonse kwa aliyense!