Mukakumana ndi dongosolo kusokoneza kutsitsa purosesa mu Windows 10, 8.1 kapena Windows 7 task manager, kalozerayu afotokozere momwe angadziwire zoyambitsa ndi kukonza vutoli. Ndikosatheka kuchotsa kwathunthu zosokoneza kuchokera kwa oyang'anira ntchito, koma ndizotheka kubwezeretsa katunduyo kukhala zabwinobwino (chakhumi peresenti) ngati mupeza chomwe chimayambitsa katundu.
Zosokoneza dongosolo si ndondomeko ya Windows, ngakhale imawonekera m'gulu la Windows Njira. Izi, ndichimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti purosesa asiye kuyimitsa "ntchito" zatsopano kuti agwire ntchito "yofunika kwambiri". Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosokoneza, koma nthawi zambiri katundu wambiri amayamba chifukwa cha IRQ kusokoneza (kuchokera pakompyuta yama kompyuta) kapena kupatula, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha zolakwika za hardware.
Zoyenera kuchita ngati dongosolo limasokoneza katundu purosesa
Nthawi zambiri, pamene polojekiti yayikulu mwampangidwe imawoneka woyang'anira ntchito, chifukwa chake ndi chimodzi:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kompyuta
- Chipangizo choyendetsa
Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, zifukwa zimatsikira ndendende ndi mfundozi, ngakhale mgwirizano wamavuto ndi zida zamakompyuta kapena zoyendetsa sizimadziwika nthawi zonse.
Ndisanayambe kufunafuna chifukwa china, ndikupangira, ngati zingatheke, kukumbukira zomwe zidachitika pa Windows nthawi yomweyo vuto lisanachitike:
- Mwachitsanzo, ngati madalaivala adasinthidwa, mutha kuyesetsanso kuwabweza.
- Ngati zida zatsopano zayikidwa, onetsetsani kuti chipangizocho chikugwirizana molondola ndipo chikugwira ntchito.
- Komanso, ngati panalibe vuto dzulo, ndipo simungathe kulumikiza vutoli ndikusintha kwa ma hardware, mutha kuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito Windows kubwezeretsa mfundo.
Sakani madalaivala omwe amayambitsa katundu kuchokera ku System Interrupts
Monga taonera kale, nthawi zambiri nkhani imakhala pamagalimoto kapena zida. Mutha kuyesa kudziwa kuti ndi zida ziti zomwe zikuyambitsa vuto. Mwachitsanzo, pulogalamu ya LatencyMon, yaulere, itha kuthandiza ndi izi.
- Tsitsani ndi kukhazikitsa LatencyMon kuchokera patsamba lovomerezeka la wopanga mapulogalamuwo: //www.resplendence.com/downloads ndikuyendetsa pulogalamuyo.
- Pazosankha pulogalamuyo, dinani batani la "Sewerani", pitani pa "Oyendetsa" tabu ndikusintha mndandanda ndi wolemba "DPC count".
- Samalani kuti ndi driver uti yemwe ali ndi ma DPC Count apamwamba kwambiri, ngati ndi driver wa chipangizo china chakunja kapena chakunja, chokhala ndi kuthekera kwakukulu, chifukwa chake ndikuyendetsa kwa dalaivala kapena chipangacho chokha (powonera - mawonekedwe a "amoyo" wathanzi, etc. E. Ma DPC okwera kwambiri amakanema omwe awonetsedwa pazithunzithunzi ndi omwe amakhala wamba).
- Pazoyang'anira chipangizocho, yesani zolumikizira zida zomwe madalaivala amayambitsa katundu kwambiri malinga ndi LatencyMon, kenako onetsetsani ngati vuto lawathetsa. Zofunika: Osadula zida zamakina, komanso zomwe zimapezeka mu "Mapulogalamu" ndi "Makompyuta". Komanso, musamalumikizitse adapter ya kanema ndi zida zothandizira.
- Ngati kusiyitsa chipangizocho kwabwezeretsa katundu chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa dongosolo, onetsetsani kuti chipangizochi chikugwira ntchito, yesani kukonzanso kapena kuyendetsa kumbuyo woyendetsa, moyenera kuyambira pa tsamba lovomerezeka la wopanga zida.
Mwambiri, chifukwa chomwe chimakhalira ndi oyendetsa ma network ndi ma intaneti a Wi-Fi, makhadi omveka, makanema kapena makanema ojambula.
Mavuto ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zida za USB ndi owongolera
Komanso chomwe chimayambitsa pafupipafupi kuchuluka kwa purosesa yayikulu kuchokera pakusokonekera kwa dongosolo ndi kusagwira bwino ntchito kapena kusakwaniritsidwa kwa zida zakunja za USB, zolumikizira zokha, kapena kuwononga chingwe. Pankhaniyi, simukuyenera kuti muwone chilichonse chachilendo mu LatencyMon.
Ngati mukukayikira kuti chifukwa ndiichi, mutha kulimbikitsa kuyimitsa onse oyang'anira USB pa chipangizo choyang'anira chipangizo chimodzi mpaka katundu atagwera mu manejala wa ntchito, koma ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito novice, pali mwayi womwe mungakumane nawo kiyibodi ndi mbewa imasiya kugwira ntchito, ndipo zomwe mungachite pambuyo pake sizikhala zomveka.
Chifukwa chake, nditha kulimbikitsa njira yosavuta: tsegulani woyang'anira ntchitoyo, kuti muwone "System Interrupts" ndikuzimitsa zida zonse za USB (kuphatikiza kiyibodi, mbewa, chosindikizira) chimodzi: ngati muwona kuti chipangizo chotsatira chikazimitsa, katundu watayika, ndiye yang'anani Pali vuto ndi chipangizochi, kulumikizidwa kwake, kapena cholumikizira cha USB chomwe adachigwiritsira ntchito.
Zifukwa zina zazokwera kwambiri kuchokera ku dongosolo zimasokoneza mu Windows 10, 8.1, ndi Windows 7
Pomaliza, zina mwa zinthu zochepa zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli ndi:
- Zinaphatikizidwa kuyamba kwa Windows 10 kapena 8.1, kuphatikiza ndi kusowa kwa oyendetsa magetsi oyambira ndi chipset. Yesani kulepheretsa kuyamba mwachangu.
- Adapter yamagetsi yolakwika kapena yopanda choyambirira - ngati, ikazimitsidwa, dongosolo limasokoneza kuyimitsa kukweza purosesa, ndiye kuti ndizotheka. Komabe, nthawi zina batire siliri vuto la adapter.
- Zotsatira zomveka. Yesani kuwalepheretsa: dinani kumanja chikwangwani cholankhulira - mawu - mawu akuti "Playback" (kapena "zida zosewerera"). Sankhani chida chosasinthika ndikudina "Katundu". Ngati katunduyo ali ndi Zotsatira zake, Spatial Sound, ndi ma tabu ofananawo, azimitseni.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino RAM - Onani RAM kuti muone zolakwika.
- Mavuto ndi disk lolimba (chizindikiro chachikulu ndikuti makompyuta amasungunuka mukapeza mafoda ndi mafayilo, diski imapanga mawu osadziwika) - yang'anani disk yolimba kuti muone zolakwika.
- Pafupipafupi - kukhalapo kwa ma antivayirasi angapo pakompyuta kapena ma virus angapo omwe amagwira ntchito mwachindunji ndi zida.
Pali njira inanso yoyesera kuti mupeze zida zotsutsa (koma zomwe sizimawoneka):
- Kanikizani makiyi a Win + R pa kiyibodi yanu ndikulemba mafuta / lipoti ndiye akanikizire Lowani.
- Yembekezerani lipoti kuti likonzekeke.
Mu lipotilo, pansi pa gawo la Performance - Resource Overview, mutha kuwona zigawo za munthu payekha zomwe mtundu wake udzakhala wofiira. Yang'anani nawo mwachidwi; zingakhale zoyenera kuyang'ana thanzi lanu.
