Bootable flash drive Windows 10

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M'malangizo awa sitepe ndi gawo pa momwe mungapangire bootable USB flash drive Windows 10. Komabe, njira sizinasinthe kwambiri poyerekeza ndi mtundu wapitalo wa opaleshoni: Monga kale, palibe chovuta pantchito iyi, kupatula, mwina, pa ma nuances zokhudzana ndi kutsitsa EFI ndi Cholowa munthawi zina.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokozera momwe njira yokhayo yopangira bootable USB flash drive kuchokera pa Windows 10 Pro kapena Home (kuphatikiza chilankhulo chimodzi) pogwiritsa ntchito othandizira, komanso njira zina ndi mapulogalamu aulere omwe angakuthandizeni kujambula USB kuyika drive kuchokera pa chithunzi cha ISO ndi Windows 10 kukhazikitsa OS kapena kubwezeretsa dongosolo. Mtsogolomo, kufotokozera pang'onopang'ono kachitidwe kokhazikitsa kungakhale kothandiza: Kukhazikitsa Windows 10 kuchokera pa USB flash drive.

Chidziwitso: zitha kusangalatsanso - Kupanga drive driveable ya Windows 10 pa Mac, Windows 10 bootable flash drive pa Linux, kuthamangitsa Windows 10 kuchokera pagalimoto yoyendetsa popanda kukhazikitsa

Yoyambira Windows 10 bootable USB flash drive

Atangotulutsa pulogalamu yomaliza ya OS yatsopano, Chida cha Microsoft Windows 10 cha kukhazikitsa Media Creation chawoneka patsamba la Microsoft, chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi wopanga USB Flash drive yoyika pambuyo pake pa kukhazikitsa dongosolo, lomwe limatsitsa mwatsatanetsatane mtundu waposachedwa wa pulogalamuyo (pakadali pano Windows 10 toleo la 1809 October 2018) ndikupanga USB pagalimoto yotumiza mumayendedwe onse a UEFI ndi Cholowa, yoyenera ma disks a GPT ndi MBR.

Ndikofunika kuzindikira pano kuti ndi pulogalamu imeneyi mumapeza choyambirira cha Windows 10 Pro (Professional), Pofikira (Pofikira) kapena Panyumba pachilankhulo chimodzi (kuyambira pa 1709, mtunduwo umaphatikizanso Windows 10 S). Ndipo kuyendetsa koteroko kumakhala koyenera pokhapokha ngati muli ndi kiyi ya Windows 10, kapena mutakonzanso mtundu watsopano wa pulogalamuyo, ndikuyiyambitsa, ndipo tsopano mukufuna kukhazikitsa yoyera (pamenepa "Ndilibe kiyi yogulitsa", kachitidwe kamomweko kamangoyendetsedwa kokha ikalumikizidwa ndi intaneti).

Mutha kutsitsa chida cha Windows 10 cha kukhazikitsa Media 10 kuchokera patsamba lovomerezeka //www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windows10 ndikudina batani la "Tsitsani tsopano".

Njira zinanso zopangira mawonekedwe oyendetsera Windows 10 pagalimoto mwanjira yovomerezeka ziziwoneka motere:

  1. Thamangani pulogalamu yotsitsidwa ndikuvomera magawo a pangano laisensi.
  2. Sankhani "Pangani zida zosakira (USB flash drive, DVD, kapena fayilo ya ISO").
  3. Fotokozerani mtundu wa Windows 10 womwe mukufuna kuulembera ku USB flash drive. M'mbuyomu, kusankha kwa Professional kapena Home edition kunapezeka pano, tsopano (pofika Okutobala 2018) - chithunzi chokhacho cha Windows 10 chomwe chinali ndi zolemba za Professional, Pakhomo, Panyumba pachilankhulo chimodzi, Windows 10 S komanso m'masukulu ophunzirira. Ngati kulibe kiyi yantchito, mtundu wa makina umasankhidwa pamanja pakukhazikitsa, apo ayi - molingana ndi fungulo lolowetsedwa. Kusankha kwakuya pang'ono (32-bit kapena 64-bit) ndi chilankhulo kulipo.
  4. Ngati simumayang'ana "Gwiritsani ntchito zoikika pamakompyutawa" ndikusankha mtundu wina kapena chilankhulo, muwona chenjezo: "Onetsetsani kuti kumasulidwa kwa pulogalamu yoikapo ikugwirizana ndi kutulutsidwa kwa Windows pa kompyuta yomwe mugwiritse ntchito." Popeza panthawi ino, chithunzicho chili ndi mitundu yonse ya Windows 10 nthawi imodzi, simuyenera kulabadira chenjezoli.
  5. Fotokozerani "USB flash drive" ngati mukufuna Chida cha Kuumba cha Media kuti chiziwotcha chithunzichocho chikhale USB drive drive (kapena sankhani fayilo ya ISO kuti mukweze chithunzi cha Windows 10 ndikulembera ku drive nokha).
  6. Sankhani kuyendetsa kuti mugwiritse ntchito pamndandanda. Chofunikira: deta yonse kuchokera pa USB flash drive kapena drive hard nje (kuchokera pamagawo ake onse) idzachotsedwa. Nthawi yomweyo, ngati mukupanga pulogalamu yoyikitsira pa hard drive ya kunja, mupeza kuti zomwe zili mu "Zowonjezera Zowonjezera" kumapeto kwa malangizowa ndizothandiza.
  7. Fayilo ya Windows 10 iyamba kutsitsa kenako kuilembera ku USB flash drive, yomwe itenga nthawi yayitali.

Mapeto ake, mudzakhala ndi pulogalamu yoyenda ndi pulogalamu yaposachedwa ya Windows 10, yothandiza osati kungoika dongosolo loyera, komanso kuchira ngati pakulephera. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kuyang'ana kanema wonena za njira zovomerezeka zopangira boot drive la USB kungoyambira ndi Windows 10 pansipa.

Njira zina zowonjezera pakupanga makanema ogwiritsa ntchito Windows 10 x64 ndi x86 pa kachitidwe ka UEFI GPT ndi MBR BIOS zingakhale zothandiza.

Kupanga driveable Windows 10 flash drive popanda mapulogalamu

Njira yopangira Windows 10 bootable flash drive popanda mapulogalamu aliwonse imafuna kuti mayi anu (pa kompyuta pomwe bootable flash drive idzagwiritsidwa ntchito) akhale ndi pulogalamu ya UEFI (ma boardboard ambiri a azimayi azaka zaposachedwa), i.e. Inathandizira kulumikizidwa ndi EFI, ndipo kuyikidwako kunachitika pa disiti ya GPT (kapena sikunali yofunikira kuchotsa magawo onse kuchokera pamenepo).

Mufunika: chithunzi cha ISO chokhala ndi dongosolo ndi kuyendetsa kwa USB ya kukula koyenera, yopangidwa mu FAT32 (chinthu chofunikira pa njirayi).

Masitepe opanga bootable Windows 10 drive okha amakhala ndi izi:

  1. Kwezani chithunzi cha Windows 10 pamakina (kulumikizana pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamakono kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ngati zida za Daemon).
  2. Koperani zonse za chithunzicho ku USB.

Zachitika. Tsopano, pokhapokha kompyuta ikonzedwa ku UEFI boot mode, mutha kuthira mosavuta ndikukhazikitsa Windows 10 kuchokera pa drive opangidwa. Kuti musankhe boot kuchokera pa USB flash drive, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito Boot Menyu pa bolodi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito Rufus kujambula kukhazikitsa USB

Ngati kompyuta yanu kapena laputopu ilibe UEFI (ndiye kuti muli ndi BIOS yachilendo) kapena pazifukwa zina njira yotsatirayi sinagwire ntchito, Rufus ndi pulogalamu yabwino (ndipo mu Russia) kuti ipangitse bootable USB flash drive yokhazikitsa Windows 10.

Pulogalamuyi, ingosankha kuyendetsa USB mu "Chipangizo", yang'anani chinthu "Pangani boot disk" ndikusankha "ISO-chithunzi" pamndandanda. Kenako, podina batani ndi chithunzi cha CD drive, tchulani njira yopita ku chithunzi cha Windows 10. Kusintha 2018: mtundu watsopano wa Rufus watulutsidwa, malangizo apa ndi Windows 10 bootable USB flash drive ku Rufus 3.

Muyeneranso kuyang'ana kusankha kwa chinthucho mu "Gawo la magawo ndi mtundu wa mawonekedwe a dongosolo". Mwambiri, posankha, muyenera kuchoka pa izi:

  • Pama kompyuta omwe ali ndi BIOS yokhazikika kapena kukhazikitsa Windows 10 pakompyuta ndi UEFI pa MBR disk, sankhani "MBR pamakompyuta omwe ali ndi BIOS kapena UEFI-CSM".
  • Yama makompyuta okhala ndi UEFI - GPT yamakompyuta okhala ndi UEFI.

Pambuyo pake, ingodinani "Yambani" ndikudikirira mpaka mafayilo awakopera ku USB flash drive.

Zambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito Rufus, komwe mungatsitse ndikutsatira malangizo a kanema - Gwiritsani ntchito Rufus 2.

Windows 7 USB / DVD Chida cha Tsamba

Chida chaulere cha Microsoft, chomwe chidapangidwa kuti chizitentha chifanizo cha Windows 7 ku disk kapena USB, sichidataya kufunika kwake ndikutulutsidwa kwa mitundu yatsopano ya OS - ikhoza kugwiritsidwabe ntchito ngati mungafunike zida zogawa kuti ziikidwe.

Njira yopangira bootable Windows 10 flash drive mu pulogalamu iyi ili ndi magawo 4:

  1. Sankhani chithunzi cha ISO kuchokera pa Windows 10 pakompyuta yanu ndikudina "Kenako".
  2. Sankhani: Chipangizo cha USB - cha bootable USB flash drive kapena DVD - kupanga disc.
  3. Sankhani USB yanu yoyendetsa mndandanda. Dinani batani "Yambani kukopa" (chenjezo likuwoneka kuti deta yonse kuchokera pagalimoto yoyendetsedwa idzachotsedwa).
  4. Yembekezerani kuti ntchito yokopera mafayilo ikwaniritsidwe.

Izi zikutsiriza kupanga kwa Flash-drive, mutha kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito.

Tsitsani Chida cha Windows 7 USB / DVD Download pakadali pomwe mungathe kuchokera patsamba //wudt.codeplex.com/ (ndi Microsoft yemwe akuwonetsa kuti ndi woyenera kutsitsa pulogalamuyi).

Windows 10 bootable flash drive ndi UltraISO

Pulogalamuyi UltraISO, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga, kusintha ndi kujambula zithunzi za ISO, ndizotchuka kwambiri pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito, makamaka, angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga bootable USB flash drive.

Ntchito yolenga zinthu imakhala ndi izi:

  1. Tsegulani chithunzi cha ISO cha Windows 10 mu UltraISO
  2. Pazosankha "Zodzikhulitsa", sankhani "Burn hard disk image", kenako gwiritsani ntchito wizard kuti mulembe ku USB drive.

Ndondomeko akufotokozedwera mwatsatanetsatane mu kalozera Wanga Kupanga bootable USB flash drive ku UltraISO (masitepe akuwonetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito Windows 8.1 monga chitsanzo, koma sizingasiyane kwa 10).

WinSetupFromUSB

WinSetupFromUSB mwina pulogalamu yanga yomwe ndimakonda kwambiri yojambulira bootable ndi USB yama boot angapo. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pa Windows 10.

Ndondomeko (mumayendedwe oyambira, osaganizira ma nuances) idzakhala ndikusankha kuyendetsa USB, kuyika chizindikiro "Autoformat it ndi FBinst" (ngati chithunzicho sichikuwonjezedwa kwa omwe ali kale pa USB flash drive), ndikulongosola njira yopita ku chifanizo cha Windows 10 ISO (m'bokosi la Windows Vista, 7, 8, 10) ndikudina batani "Pitani".

Mwatsatanetsatane: Malangizo ndi kanema wogwiritsa ntchito WinSetupFromUSB.

Zowonjezera

Zambiri zomwe zingakhale zothandiza pamtundu wopanga Windows 10 drive drive:

  • Posachedwa, ndalandira ndemanga zingapo kuti mukamagwiritsa ntchito USB yakunja disk (HDD) kupanga bootable drive, imapeza dongosolo la FAT32 ndikusintha kwa voliyumu: pamenepa, pambuyo poti mafayilo oyika pa disk safunikanso, dinani Pindani ma R, makiyi, lowetsani diskmgmt.msc ndikuwongolera ma disk, chotsani magawo onse kuchokera pagalimoto iyi, ndikuyika ndi fayilo yomwe mukufuna.
  • Kukhazikitsa kuchokera pa USB kungoyendetsa galimoto kutha kuchitika osati kungolongedza kuchokera ku BIOS, komanso ndikuyendetsa fayilo ya setup.exe kuchokera pagalimoto: zokhazokha pankhaniyi ndikuti pulogalamu yoyikitsidwa iyenera kukhala ndi mulifupi wofanana ndi dongosolo lomwe lakhazikitsidwa (ndi kachitidwe kopanda Windows 7 yoyenera kuyikiridwa pa kompyuta). Ngati mukufuna kusintha 32-bit kukhala 64-bit, ndiye kuti kuyikirako kuyenera kuchitika monga momwe akufotokozera kukhazikitsa Windows 10 kuchokera pa USB flash drive.

M'malo mwake, kuti mupange Windows 10 yoika flash drive, njira zonse zomwe zimagwira ntchito pa Windows 8.1 ndizoyenera, kuphatikiza pa mzere wolamula, mapulogalamu ambiri opanga bootable USB flash drive. Chifukwa chake, ngati munalibe zokwanira pazomwe tafotokozazi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito iliyonse ya mtunduwo pa OS.

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