Mukamagula kompyuta kapena kukhazikitsa Windows kapena OS ina, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amafuna kugawanitsa cholowacho m'malo awiri kapena, moyenera, magawo angapo (mwachitsanzo, gulitsani C mumayendedwe awiri). Njirayi imapangitsa kusungitsa mafayilo amakina ndi zosankha zanu patokha, i.e. imakupatsani mwayi kuti mupulumutse mafayilo anu pakagwa "dongosolo" mwadzidzidzi ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a OS pochepetsa kugawikana kwa dongosolo.
Sinthani 2016: inawonjezera njira zatsopano zogawa diski (yolimba kapena SSD) m'magulu awiri kapena kupitilira, idawonjezeranso kanema wonena za momwe mungagawire disk mu Windows popanda mapulogalamu komanso mu Wothandizirana ndi AOMEI Partition. Malangizo ku bukhuli. Malangizo olekanitsidwa: Momwe mungagawire disk kukhala magawo mu Windows 10.
Onaninso: Momwe mungagawanitsire hard drive mukamayikidwa Windows 7, Windows siziwona drive yachiwiri yolimba.
Pali njira zingapo zomwe mungaphwanye kuyendetsa bwino (onani pansipa). Malangizowa adawunikiranso njira zonsezi, zabwino ndi zovuta zawo zimawonetsedwa.
- Mu Windows 10, Windows 8.1 ndi 7 - popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu owonjezera, mwa njira zonse.
- Mukakhazikitsa OS (kuphatikiza, tiziwona momwe mungachitire izi mukakhazikitsa XP).
- Ndi pulogalamu yaulere Minitool Partition Wizard, AOMEI Partition Assistant, ndi Acronis Disk Director.
Momwe mungagawanitsire disk mu Windows 10, 8.1 ndi Windows 7 popanda mapulogalamu
Mutha kugawa hard drive kapena SSD mumitundu yonse yaposachedwa ya Windows pamakina omwe adakhazikitsa kale. Chokhacho ndikuti palibe malo ocheperako aulere a disk kuposa momwe mukufuna kuperekera disk yachiwiri yanzeru.
Kuti muchite izi, tsatirani izi: (muchitsanzo ichi, system drive C idzagawa):
- Kanikizani makiyi a Win + R pa kiyibodi yanu ndikulemba diskmgmt.msc mu zenera la Run (kiyi ya Win ndi yomwe ili ndi logo ya Windows).
- Mukatha kuyendetsa chiwongolero cha disk disk, dinani kumanzere kugawa komwe kumayenderana ndi C drive yanu (kapena ina yomwe ikufunika kugawidwa) ndikusankha menyu "Compress volume".
- Pazenera lotopetsa kuchuluka, tchulani gawo la "Compressible space size" kukula komwe mukufuna kugawa disk yatsopano (kugawa koyenera pa disk). Dinani batani la Compress.
- Pambuyo pake, malo "Osasankhidwa" adzaoneka kumanja kwa disk yanu. Dinani kumanja kwake ndikusankha Pangani Zophweka.
- Pokhapokha, kukula kwa malo omwe sanasungidweko kumafotokozedwa voliyumu yatsopano. Koma mutha kunena zochepa pokhapokha ngati mukufuna kupanga ma drive angapo okomoka.
- Mu gawo lotsatira, tchulani kalata ya disk kuti ipangidwe.
- Khazikitsani dongosolo la fayilo la kugawa kwatsopano (ndibwino kuti muzisiye momwe lilili) ndikudina "Kenako".
Pambuyo pa izi, disk yanu igawidwa pawiri, ndipo yomwe yangopangidwa kumene idzalandira kalata yake ndipo ipangidwe mu mafayilo osankhidwa. Mutha kutseka Windows Disk Management.
Chidziwitso: mutha kuwona kuti pambuyo pake mungafune kuwonjezera kukula kwa magawo a dongosolo. Komabe, kuchita izi mwanjira yomweyo sizingagwire ntchito chifukwa cha zoperewera zina za makina oyesedwa. Nkhani ya momwe mungakulitsire drive C ikuthandizani.
Momwe mungagawanitsire diski pamzere wolamula
Mutha kugawa hard drive kapena SSD kukhala magawo angapo osati mu "Disk Management", komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mzere wa Windows 10, 8 ndi Windows 7.
Samalani: chitsanzo chomwe chikuwoneka pansipa chidzagwira ntchito popanda mavuto pokhapokha mutagawa dongosolo limodzi (ndipo, mwina, zingapo zobisika) zomwe zimayenera kugawidwa m'magawo awiri - kwa dongosolo ndi deta. Muzochitika zina (pali MBR disk ndipo pali magawo anayi, ngati muchepetsa disk "pambuyo pake" pali disk ina), izi zitha kugwira ntchito mosayembekezereka ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito novice.
Njira zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa momwe mungagawanitsire C drive pa magawo awiri pamzere woloza.
- Thamanga mzere wolamula ngati woyang'anira (momwe ungachitire izi). Kenako, kuti mukwaniritse, tsatirani malamulo otsatirawa
- diskpart
- kuchuluka kwa mndandanda (chifukwa cha lamuloli, tcherani khutu ku chiwerengero chomwe chikugwirizana ndi kuyendetsa C)
- sankhani voliyumu N (komwe N ili nambala yochokera pandime yapitayi)
- kununkhira = = kukula (pomwe kukula kwake ndi nambala yotchulidwa mu megabytes yomwe tichepetsera drive C kuti tiziigawa timiyala tiwiri).
- disk disk (apa tchulani kuchuluka kwa HDD yakuthupi kapena SSD yomwe kugawa C komwe kuli).
- sankhani disk M (komwe M ndi nambala ya disk kuchokera pandime yapita).
- pangani magawo oyambira
- mtundu fs = ntfs mwachangu
- perekani kalata = kalata yoyeserera
- kutuluka
Tatha, tsopano mutha kutseka mzere wolamula: mu Windows Explorer, muwona disk yomwe yangopangidwa kumene, kapena, kugawa kwa disk ndi kalata yomwe mumatchula.
Momwe Mungagawire Disk ku Minitool Partition Wizard Free
Minitool Partition Wizard Free ndi pulogalamu yaulere yabwino kwambiri yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wowongolera ma disks, kuphatikiza kugawa gawo limodzi kapena awiri. Chimodzi mwazabwino za pulogalamuyi ndikuti chithunzi cha ISO chosokonekera nacho chilipo patsamba lovomerezeka, chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga USB flash drive yoyendetsa (opanga amalimbikitsa kuchita izi pogwiritsa ntchito Rufus) kapena kuwotcha disc.
Izi zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kupanga magawano a disk mu milandu pomwe izi sizingatheke mu pulogalamu yoyendetsa.
Mukayika pa Partage Wizard, mumangofunika dinani pa disk yomwe mukufuna kugawa, dinani kumanja ndikusankha "Gawani".
Njira zotsatirazi ndizosavuta: sinthani kukula kwa magawo, dinani Chabwino, kenako dinani batani la "Lemberani" kumanzere kumanzere kuti musinthe.
Mutha kutsitsa chithunzi cha ISO Minitool Partition Wizard Free boot kwaulere patsamba lovomerezeka //www.partitionwizard.com/partition-wizard-bootable-cd.html
Malangizo a kanema
Anajambulanso kanema wamomwe angagawire disk mu Windows. Zikuwonetsa njira yopanga magawo ogwiritsira ntchito zida zoyenera, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yosavuta, yaulere komanso yabwino pantchito izi.
Momwe mungagawanitsire disk pakukhazikitsa Windows 10, 8 ndi Windows 7
Ubwino wa njirayi umaphatikizapo kuphweka kwake komanso kuphweka. Kugawikanso nthawi kumatenga nthawi yochepa, ndipo njirayo imakhala yowoneka bwino. Kubwezera kwakukulu ndikuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi mukakhazikitsa kapena kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yothandizira, yomwe siyabwino kwambiri payokha, ndipo palibe njira yosinthira magawo ndi kukula kwake popanda kukhazikitsa HDD (mwachitsanzo, panjira pomwe magawidwe a dongosolo atha malo, ndipo wogwiritsa ntchito akufuna kutero onjezerani danga lina kuchokera ku gawo lina la hard drive). Kuti mumve zambiri pangani magawo a diski mukakhazikitsa Windows 10, onani Kuyika Windows 10 kuchokera pa USB flash drive.
Ngati zolakwika izi sizili zovuta, lingalirani momwe mungagawanitsire disk panthawi yoyika OS. Malangizowa amagwira ntchito mokhazikika mukakhazikitsa Windows 10, 8 ndi Windows 7.
- Mukayamba okhazikitsa, omwe akunyamula katundu adzakulimbikitsani kusankha magawo omwe OS adzaikidwapo. Ndi menyu iyi omwe mungathe kupanga, kusintha ndikuchotsa magawo a hard disk. Ngati hard drive sinawonongeke kale, gawo limodzi liperekedwe. Ngati yasowa, muyenera kuchotsa magawo omwe voliyumu yake mukufuna kugawidwanso. Kuti mukonzere magawanidwe pa hard disk, dinani ulalo woloza pansi pamndandanda wawo - "Disk Zikhazikiko".
- Pofuna kuchotsa zigawo za hard disk, gwiritsani ntchito batani lolingana (lolumikizani)
Yang'anani! Mukachotsa zigawo za disk, deta yonse yomwe ili pa iwo imachotsedwa.
- Pambuyo pake, pangani dongosolo logawanitsa podina Pangani. Pazenera lomwe limawonekera, lowetsani kuchuluka kwa magawo (mu megabytes) ndikudina "Ikani."
- Dongosolo lilipereka kugawa malo pang'ono kwa malo osunga zobwezeretsera, kutsimikizira pempholo.
- Mwanjira yomweyo, pangani chiwerengero chogawidwa.
- Kenako, sankhani magawo omwe adzagwiritse ntchito Windows 10, 8 kapena Windows 7 ndikudina "Kenako". Pambuyo pake, pitilizani kukhazikitsa dongosolo monga mwa nthawi zonse.
Timaswa drive yolimba tikakhazikitsa Windows XP
Mukakonza Windows XP, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino sanapangidwe. Koma ngakhale kasamalidwe kumachitika kudzera mu chopukutira, kuyika gawo pa hard drive mukayika Windows XP ndikosavuta monga kukhazikitsa dongosolo lina lililonse logwiritsira ntchito.
Gawo 1. Fufutani magulu omwe alipo.
Mutha kugawa disk panthawi yakutanthauzira kwa gawo logawa. Chofunikira kugawa gawolo pawiri. Tsoka ilo, Windows XP siyimalola opareshoni iyi popanda kukonzanso hard drive. Chifukwa chake, mndandanda wa zochita ndi motere:
- Sankhani gawo;
- Dinani "D" ndikutsimikizira kuchotsedwa kwa kugawa ndikukanikiza batani la "L". Mukachotsa kugawa kwamakina, mudzapemphanso kuti mutsimikizire izi pogwiritsa ntchito batani la Enter;
- Gawolo limachotsedwa ndipo mumapeza dera lopanda gawo.
Gawo 2. Pangani magawo atsopano.
Tsopano muyenera kupanga magawo ofunikira a diski yolimba kuchokera kumalo osatetezeka. Izi zimachitika mosavuta:
- Dinani batani "C";
- Pazenera lomwe limawonekera, lowetsani kukula koyenera (mu megabytes) ndikudina Enter;
- Pambuyo pake, kugawa kwatsopano kudzapangidwa, ndipo mubwereranso ku mndandanda wamautanthauzira amachitidwe. Mwanjira yomweyo, pangani chiwerengero chogawika cha magawo.
Gawo 3. Dziwani mtundu wa fayilo.
Pambuyo magawo atapangidwa, sankhani magawo omwe akuyenera kukhala dongosolo loyamba ndikudina Lowani. Mudzalimbikitsidwa kusankha mtundu wa fayilo. FAT mtundu wake watha. Ndi iyo, simudzakhala ndi mavuto oyanjana, mwachitsanzo, Windows 9.x, koma chifukwa machitidwe akale kuposa XP ndi osowa masiku ano, mwayiwu sachita nawo gawo lapadera. Ngati mumaganiziranso kuti NTFS ndi yachangu komanso yodalirika, imakulolani kuti mugwire ntchito ndi mafayilo a kukula kulikonse (FAT - mpaka 4GB), chisankho ndichachidziwikire. Sankhani mtundu womwe mukufuna ndikusindikiza Lowani.
Kukhazikitsa kwina kumapita mumayendedwe oyenera - atatha kupanga magawo pamenepo, kukhazikitsa kachitidwe kuyayamba. Muyenera kuti mulowetsere magawo omasulira kumapeto kwa unikowo (dzina la kompyuta, tsiku ndi nthawi, nthawi yanthawi, ndi zina). Monga lamulo, izi zimachitika m'njira yosavuta, kotero sizovuta.
Wothandizira waulere wa AOMEI
Wothandizira Partitions wa AOMEI ndi imodzi mwadongosolo labwino kwambiri losintha kapangidwe ka magawo pa disk, kusamutsa kachitidwe kuchokera ku HDD kupita ku SSD, ndipo, kuphatikiza, kugwiritsa ntchito, mutha kugawa disk pawiri kapena zingapo. Nthawi yomweyo, mawonekedwe a pulogalamuyi mu Chirasha, mosiyana ndi chinthu china chofananira - MiniTool Partition Wizard.
Chidziwitso: ngakhale pulogalamuyo imathandizira Windows 10, sindinachite mwanjira yanga pazifukwa zina, koma sizinalephere (ndikuganiza kuti ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi Julayi 29, 2015). Pa Windows 8.1 ndi Windows 7 imagwira ntchito popanda mavuto.
Pambuyo poyambitsa Mthandizi Wogawa wa AOMEI, pawindo lalikulu la pulogalamuyi muwona zoyendetsa zolimba zolumikizidwa ndi ma SSD, komanso magawo pa iwo.
Kuti mugawe diski, dinani kumanja (kwa ine, C), ndikusankha menyu "Partition kugawa".
Pa gawo lotsatira, muyenera kudziwa kukula kwa kugawa komwe kungapangidwe - izi zitha kuchitika mwa kulowa nambala, kapena kusuntsa wogawa pakati pama disks awiri.
Mukadina Zabwino, pulogalamuyo iwonetsa kuti diskiyo idagawanika kale. M'malo mwake, sizili chomwecho - kuti mugwiritse ntchito kusintha konse komwe mwapanga, muyenera dinani batani la "Lemberani". Pambuyo pake, mutha kuchenjezedwa kuti kompyuta iyambiranso ntchito kuti ithe.
Ndipo mutayambiranso kuyambiranso muzomwe mungayang'ane zotsatira za magawanidwe.
Mapulogalamu Ena Ogawa Hard Disk
Kuti musiyanitse disk yolimba, pali mapulogalamu ambiri. Izi ndi zinthu zonse zogulitsa, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku Acronis kapena Paragon, ndikugawidwa mwaulere - Partition Magic, MiniTool Partition Wizard. Ganizirani kugawa disk yolimba pogwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwa izo - Acronis Disk Director.
- Tsitsani ndikuyika pulogalamuyo. Poyamba, mudzapemphedwa kuti musankhe makina ogwira ntchito. Sankhani "Zolemba pamanja" - ndizotheka kusintha ndipo zimagwira ntchito mosasintha kuposa "Zodziwikiratu"
- Pazenera lomwe limatsegulira, sankhani gawo lomwe mukufuna kugawa, dinani kumanja ndikusankha "Gawani Voliyumu"
- Khazikitsani kukula kwa kugawa kwatsopano. Idzachotsedwa ku voliyumu yomwe ikudulidwa. Mukakhazikitsa voliyumu, dinani "Chabwino"
- Komabe, si zokhazo. Tidangoyerekeza chiwembu chogawa diski, kuti cholinga chikhale chofunikira, muyenera kutsimikizira ntchito. Kuti muchite izi, dinani "Gwiritsani ntchito pulogalamu yoyang'anira." Kupanga gawo latsopano kuyambika.
- Mauthenga akuwonekera akunena kuti muyenera kuyambiranso kompyuta. Dinani "Chabwino", kompyuta ikayamba kuyambiranso ndipo gawo latsopano lipangidwe.
Momwe mungaswe zovuta pa MacOS X kudzera m'njira zonse
Mutha kugawa disk yolimba osakhazikitsanso pulogalamu yogwiritsa ntchito popanda kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yowonjezera pamakompyuta anu. Mu Windows Vista ndi pamwambapa, makina a disk amapangidwira mumakina; zinthu zilinso pamakina a Linux ndi MacOS.
Kuti musagawe poyendetsa pa Mac OS, chitani izi:
- Launch Disk Utility (pa izi, sankhani "Mapulogalamu" - "Zothandiza" - "Disk Utility") kapena mupeze pogwiritsa ntchito Spotlight search
- Kumanzere, sankhani kuyendetsa (osati kugawa, ndiko kuyendetsa) komwe mukufuna kugawa, dinani batani la Partition pamwamba.
- Pansi pa mndandanda wamavoliyumu, dinani batani la + ndikutchula dzinalo, dongosolo la fayilo, ndi kuchuluka kwa gawo latsopanolo. Pambuyo pake, zitsimikizireni opaleshoni podina "Dinani" batani.
Pambuyo pake, pambuyo pofupikitsa (mwina ndi SSD) popanga gawo logawanitsa, ipangidwe ndikupezeka mu Finder.
Ndikukhulupirira kuti chidziwitsochi chikhala chothandiza, ndipo ngati china chake sichikugwira ntchito monga momwe zikuyembekezeredwa kapena ngati muli ndi mafunso, mudzasiya ndemanga.
