Popeza kuti UEFI ikusintha BIOS pang'onopang'ono, funso la momwe mungapangire bootable USB flash drive (kapena USB drive ina) yotsirizira imakhala yoyenera. Bukuli likuwonetsa mwatsatanetsatane momwe mungapangire UEFI bootable USB flash drive yokhazikitsa Windows 7, Windows 10, 8, kapena 8.1 pogwiritsa ntchito yogawa dongosolo mu fayilo ya ISO kapena pa DVD. Ngati mukufuna drive yothandizira 10, ndikupangira Windows boot boot yatsopano.
Chilichonse chofotokozedwa pansipa ndi choyenera pa mitundu ya 64-bit ya Windows 7, Windows 10, 8, ndi 8.1 (mitundu ya 32-bit siyothandiza). Kuphatikiza apo, kuti muthe kuyendetsa bwino bwino kuchokera pa drive yomwe idapangidwa, lemekezani kwakanthawi Chitetezo chanu cha UEFI BIOS, ndikuwathandizanso CSM (Mgwirizano Wokugwirizana), zonsezi zili m'gawo la ma Boot. Pamutu womwewo: Mapulogalamu opanga ma bootable drive drive.
Pamanja ndikupanga mawonekedwe a UEFI bootable flash drive
M'mbuyomu ndidalemba za momwe mungapangire Windows 10 UEFI bootable USB flash drive ku Rufus, momwe mungapangire Windows 8 ndi 8.1 bootable USB flash drive ndi thandizo la UEFI ku Rufus. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito buku lomwe mwakhala nalo ngati simukufuna kuchita zonse pa mzere wolamula - nthawi zambiri, zonse zimayenda bwino, pulogalamuyi ndiyabwino.
M'malangizo awa, UEFI bootable USB flash drive idzapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mzere wotsogoza - muyendetse ngati woyang'anira (Mu Windows 7, pezani mzere wolamula mu mapulogalamu wamba, dinani kumanja ndikusankha kuthamanga ngati woyang'anira. Mu Windows 10, 8 ndi 8.1, akanikizire Win + X pa kiyibodi ndikusankha chinthu chomwe mukufuna patsamba).
Pomupangira lamulo, lembani malamulo awa kuti:
- diskpart
- disk disk
Pa mndandanda wama disks, onani kuti ndi nambala ingati USB drive drive yolumikizidwa ku kompyuta komwe kujambulitsa kudzapangidwira, akhale nambala N. Lowani malamulo otsatirawa (deta yonse kuchokera pa USB drive idzachotsedwa):
- sankhani disk N
- oyera
- pangani magawo oyambira
- mtundu fs = mafuta32 mwachangu
- yogwira
- kugawa
- kuchuluka kwa mndandanda
- kutuluka
Pa mndandanda womwe umawonekera pambuyo poti lamuloli lipangidwe, samalani ndi kalata yomwe idatumizidwa ku USB drive. Komabe, izi zitha kuwoneka mwa wochititsa.
Patani mafayilo a Windows ku USB kungoyendetsa
Gawo lotsatira ndikulemba mafayilo onse kuchokera pa Windows 10, 8 (8.1) kapena 7 yogawira zida kupita ku USB flash drive. Kwa oyamba kumene, ndikuwona: simukuyenera kukopera fayilo ya ISO nokha, ngati mugwiritsa ntchito chithunzi, zomwe zalembedwa ndizofunikira. Tsopano mwatsatanetsatane.
Ngati mukupanga kuyendetsa UEFA USB pa kompyuta yogwira Windows 10, Windows 8, kapena 8.1
Pankhaniyi, ngati muli ndi chithunzi cha ISO, chikhazikike machitidwe, chifukwa izi, dinani kumanja pa fayiloyo ndikusankha "Lumikizani" pazosankha.
Sankhani zonse zomwe zili mu disk disk yomwe imawoneka mumakina, dinani kumanja ndikusankha "Send" - "Removable Disk" menyu (ngati pali angapo, sankhani omwe mukufuna).
Ngati mulibe chithunzi cha disc, koma DVD yotseka ma disc, momwemonso koperani zonse zomwe zili mu USB drive drive.
Ngati muli ndi Windows 7 pakompyuta yanu
Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito Windows 7 pakompyuta yanu ndipo muli ndi mapulogalamu enaake oikapo zithunzi, mwachitsanzo, Zida za Daemon, ikani chithunzicho ndi zida zogawira OS ndikukopera zonse zomwe zili mu drive ya USB.
Ngati mulibe pulogalamu yotere, ndiye kuti mutha kutsegula chithunzi cha ISO mu chosungira, mwachitsanzo, 7Zip kapena WinRAR ndikutsegulira pa USB flash drive.
Sitepe yowonjezerapo mukamapanga driveable USB flash drive yokhala ndi Windows 7
Ngati mungafunike chowongolera cha UEFA chowongolera kukhazikitsa Windows 7 (x64), mudzafunikanso kutsatira izi:
- Pa USB flash drive, ikani chikwatu efi microsoft boot mulingo wina wokwera mufoda efi.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito chosungira cha 7Zip kapena WinRar, tsegulani fayilo magwero kukhazikitsa.wim, pitani ku chikwatu momwemo 1 Windows Boot EFI bootmgfw.efi ndikukopera fayiloyo kwinakwake (ku desktop, mwachitsanzo). Pazithunzithunzi zingapo, fayilo iyi ikhoza kukhala yopezeka mufoda 1, koma potsatira nambala.
- Tchulani fayilo bootmgf.efi mu bootx64.efi
- Koperani fayilo bootx64.efi kuzikongoletsa efi / boot pa driveable flash drive.
Kukhazikitsa USB kungoyendetsa pagalimoto mwakonzeka. Mutha kuyika makina oyera a Windows 7, 10 kapena 8.1 pogwiritsa ntchito UEFI (musaiwale za Safeure Boot ndi CSM, monga momwe ndalemba pamwambapa. Onaninso: Momwe mungalepheretse Kutetezeka Boot).