Ma antivirus aulere a Microsoft Security Essentials, omwe amadziwika kuti Windows Defender kapena Windows Defender mu Windows 8 ndi 8.1 afotokozedwanso mobwerezabwereza, kuphatikiza patsamba lino, ngati chitetezo chokwanira pakompyuta yanu, makamaka ngati mulibe cholinga chogula antivayirasi. Posachedwa, poyankhulana, m'modzi mwa ogwira ntchito a Microsoft adanena kuti ogwiritsa ntchito Windows ali bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyeserera za anthu ena. Komabe, patapita nthawi pang'ono, pabulogu yolemba mabungwewa, panali uthenga womwe amalimbikitsa Microsoft Security Essentials, akukonzanso malonda nthawi zonse, omwe amapereka chitetezo chambiri kwambiri. Kodi Zofunikira Zachitetezo cha Microsoft Ndizabwino? Onaninso Best Free Antivirus 2013.
Mu 2009, malinga ndi mayeso omwe anachitidwa ndi malo angapo odziimira pawokha, Microsoft Security Essentials idakhala imodzi mwazinthu zabwino zaulere zamtunduwu; mu mayeso a AV-Comparatives.org adayamba. Chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake chaulere, kuchuluka kwa pulogalamu yoyipa, kuthamanga kwa ntchito komanso kusapezeka kwa zomwe zakhumudwitsa zimasinthira ku mtundu wolipiridwa, iwo adayamba kutchuka mwachangu.
Mu Windows 8, Microsoft Security Essentials idakhala gawo la opareshoni pansi pa dzina la Windows Defender, mosakayikira akukonzanso kwakukulu pachitetezo cha Windows OS: ngakhale wosgwiritsa ntchito asakhazikitsa pulogalamu iliyonse yotsutsa, imatetezabe.
Kuyambira 2011, Microsoft Security Essentials antivayirasi mayeso amayeserera ma labotale adayamba kugwa. Chimodzi mwazoyesa zaposachedwa pa Julayi ndi Ogasiti 2013, makina a Microsoft Security Essentials 4.2 ndi 4.3 adawonetsa chimodzi mwazotsatira zochepa kwambiri mwa magawo onse omwe anafufuzidwa pakati pa antivayirasi ena onse aulere.
Zotsatira zaulere za antivayirasi
Ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito Microsoft Security Essentials
Choyamba, ngati muli ndi Windows 8 kapena 8.1, Windows Defender ili kale gawo lazogwiritsa ntchito. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wam'mbuyomu wa OS, ndiye kuti mutha kutsitsa Essentials a Microsoft kwaulere patsambalo lovomerezeka //windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security-essentials-all-versions.
Malinga ndi zomwe zanenedwa pamalopo, antivayirasi imapereka chitetezo chachikulu cha makompyuta kuzinthu zowopseza zosiyanasiyana. Komabe, pakufunsidwa kalekale, a Holly Stewart, oyang'anira wamkulu wazogulitsa, adawona kuti Microsoft Security Essentials ndi chitetezo chokhacho chifukwa chake ili pamizere yakuyesera ma antivirus, ndipo kuti iteteze kwathunthu ndibwino gwiritsani ntchito antivayirasi wachitatu.
Nthawi yomweyo, akuti "chitetezo choyambirira" - izi sizitanthauza "zoyipa" ndipo ndibwino kuposa kusowa kwa ma virus pa kompyuta.
Mwachidule, titha kunena kuti ngati muli wogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta ambiri (ndiye kuti, palibe m'modzi mwa iwo omwe amatha kufufuzira ma virus m'manja mwa regisitara, mautumiki ndi mafayilo, komanso ndi zilembo zakunja, ndikosavuta kusiyanitsa machitidwe oopsa a pulogalamuyi ndi otetezeka), ndiye kuti mwina mungaganizire njira ina yoteteza kachirombo ka HIV. Mwachitsanzo, apamwamba kwambiri, osavuta komanso omasuka ndi ma antivirus monga Avira, Comodo kapena Avast (ngakhale ndi omalizira, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri ali ndi vuto lakuchotsa). Ndipo, mulimonsemo, kukhalapo kwa Windows Defender m'matembenuzidwe aposachedwa a Microsoft a OS kudzakutetezani ku zovuta zambiri.