Tanenanso kangapo poti posakhalitsa anthu onse ogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta ndi ma laputopu amayang'anizana ndi kufunika kukhazikitsa makina ogwira ntchito. Ngakhale koyambirira kwa njirayi, vuto limatha kukhalapo pamene OS yakana kuwona chiwongolero. Makamaka chodziwikiratu ndikuti adapangidwa popanda kuthandizidwa ndi UEFI. Chifukwa chake, m'nkhani ya lero tikuuzani za momwe mungapangire bootable USB flash drive ndi UEFI ya Windows 10.
Pangani drive drive ya USB yosakira ndi Windows 10 ya UEFI
UEFI ndi mawonekedwe oyang'anira omwe amalola kuti ogwiritsira ntchito ndi firmware azitha kulankhulana bwino. Inalowa m'malo mwa BIOS odziwika bwino. Vutoli ndikuti kukhazikitsa OS pamakompyuta ndi UEFI, muyenera kupanga drive ndi chithandizo choyenera. Kupanda kutero, zovuta zimatha kuwoneka pakukhazikitsa. Pali njira ziwiri zazikulu zomwe zingakwaniritse zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Tilankhulanso za iwo.
Njira 1: Zipangizo Zamakono a Media
Tikufuna kuti tiwunikenso mwachangu kuti njirayi ndiyoyenera kokha ngati chipangizo chowongolera cha USB flash chikalengedwa pakompyuta kapena pa laputopu ndi UEFI. Kupanda kutero, kuyendetsa kudzapangidwa ndikupanga "kukulitsa" pansi pa BIOS. Kuti mukwaniritse dongosolo lanu, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida za Media Creation. Mutha kutsitsa pazomwe zili pansipa.
Tsitsani Zida Zamapangidwe a Media
Ndondomeko imawoneka motere:
- Konzani USB flash drive, yomwe mudzaimitsa pulogalamu yothandizira Windows 10. Makumbidwe osungira ayenera kukhala osachepera 8 GB. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuyisanja.
Werengani zambiri: Zothandiza pakuyendetsa ma drive ama flash ndi ma diski
- Yambitsani Chida Chaulemu cha Media. Muyenera kudikirira pang'ono mpaka kukonzekera kwa pulogalamuyi ndi OS kumaliza. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi zochepa mpaka mphindi.
- Pakapita kanthawi, mudzaona zolemba zamalamulo pazenera. Onani ngati mukufuna. Mulimonsemo, kuti mupitirize, muyenera kuvomereza zonsezi. Kuti muchite izi, dinani batani ndi dzina lomweli.
- Kenako, zenera lokonzekera limawonekeranso. Tiyenera kudikiranso pang'ono.
- Pa gawo lotsatirali, pulogalamuyi ipereka chisankho: Sinthani kompyuta yanu kapena pangani pulogalamu yoyika ndi pulogalamu yoyendetsera. Sankhani njira yachiwiri ndikudina batani "Kenako".
- Tsopano muyenera kutchula magawo monga chilankhulo cha Windows 10, kumasulidwa, ndi kapangidwe kake. Musaiwale kumasula bokosi pafupi ndi mzere. "Gwiritsani makonda omwe adalimbikitsa kompyuta". Kenako dinani "Kenako".
- Gawo loukira ndilo lidzakhala kusankha kwa media pa OS yamtsogolo. Pankhaniyi, sankhani "USB flash drive" ndipo dinani batani "Kenako".
- Zimangosankha kuchokera pamndandanda womwe USB flash drive yomwe Windows 10 ikayikidwe mtsogolomo. Kwezerani chida chomwe mukufuna pamndandanda ndikusindikiza kachiwiri "Kenako".
- Izi zithetsa kutenga nawo mbali. Chotsatira, muyenera kudikirira mpaka pulogalamuyo itadzaza chithunzicho. Nthawi yomwe imatsirizidwa kuti igwire ntchitoyi imadalira mtundu wa intaneti.
- Mapeto ake, njira yojambulira zinthu zomwe zasankhidwa kumayambiriro omwe adasankhidwa ayamba. Tiyenera kudikiranso.
Pakapita kanthawi, uthenga umawonekera pazenera wosonyeza kumaliza njirayi. Zimangotsalira kutseka zenera la pulogalamuyi ndipo mutha kupitiriza ndi kukhazikitsa Windows. Ngati simukukhulupirira maluso anu, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwerenge nkhani ina yophunzitsira.
Werengani zambiri: Maupangiri a Windows 10 a kukhazikitsa kuchokera ku USB flash drive kapena disk
Njira 2: Rufus
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito njirayi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito Rufus, pulogalamu yabwino kwambiri yothetsera ntchito yathu lero.
Onaninso: Mapulogalamu opanga USB boot drive ya bootable
Rufus amasiyana ndi omwe akupikisana nawo osati mu mawonekedwe ake osavuta, komanso kuthekera kosankha njira yomwe akufuna. Ndipo izi ndizomwe zimafunikira pamenepa.
Tsitsani Rufus
- Tsegulani zenera la pulogalamu. Choyamba, muyenera kukhazikitsa magawo oyenera kumtunda kwake. M'munda "Chida " muyenera kutchula USB kungoyendetsa pomwe chithunzichi chizijambulidwa monga chotsatira. Monga njira ya boot, sankhani chizindikiro Chithunzi cha Disc kapena ISO. Pamapeto pake, muyenera kufotokoza njira yopita pazifanizo zokha. Kuti muchite izi, dinani "Sankhani".
- Pazenera lomwe limatseguka, pitani ku chikwatu chomwe chithunzi chofunikira chimasungidwa. Iungeni ndikudina batani. "Tsegulani".
- Mwa njira, mutha kutsitsa chithunzicho nokha pa intaneti, kapena kubwerera ku gawo 11 la njira yoyamba, sankhani Chithunzi cha ISO ndikutsatira malangizo ena.
- Kenako, sankhani chandamale ndi dongosolo lamafayilo kuchokera pamndandandawo kuti mupange drive driveable flash. Sonyezani monga woyamba UEFI (non-CSM)ndi wachiwiri "NTFS". Mukayika magawo onse ofunikira, dinani "Yambani".
- Chenjezo likuwoneka kuti pompopompo, deta yonse yomwe ilipo ichotsedwa pa drive drive. Dinani "Zabwino".
- Ntchito yakukonzekera ndi kupanga mediayo ikayamba, zomwe zimatenga mphindi zingapo. Pamapeto pake mudzawona chithunzi chotsatirachi:
Izi zikutanthauza kuti zonse zinkayenda bwino. Mutha kuchotsa chipangizocho ndikupitilira ndi OS.
Nkhani yathu yakwaniritsidwa. Tikukhulupirira kuti simudzakhala ndi zovuta ndi mavutowa. Ngati mungafunike kukhazikitsa USB flash drive ndi Windows 10 pansi pa BIOS, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muzidziwitsa zolemba zina zomwe zimafotokoza njira zonse zodziwika.
Werengani zambiri: Phunziro la Windows 10 bootable flash drive
