Sinthani NEF kukhala JPG

Mtundu wa NEF (Nikon Electronic Format) umasunga zithunzi zaiwisi zojambulidwa mwachindunji kumverera kwa kamera ya Nikon. Zithunzi zokhala ndi chowonjezera ichi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zapamwamba kwambiri ndipo zimatsatana ndi kuchuluka kwa metadata. Koma vuto ndiloti owonera ambiri sagwira ntchito ndi mafayilo a NEF, ndipo zithunzi zotere zimatenga malo ambiri olimbitsa.

Njira yotsatirika pamachitidwe awa ndikusintha NEF kukhala mtundu wina, mwachitsanzo, JPG, womwe umatha kutsegulidwa chimodzimodzi kudzera mumapulogalamu ambiri.

Njira zosinthira NEF kukhala JPG

Ntchito yathu ndikupanga kutembenuza mwanjira yoti muchepetse kuwonongeka kwa chithunzi choyambirira cha chithunzi. Osintha angapo odalirika atha kuthandiza ndi izi.

Njira 1: ViewNX

Tiyeni tiyambire ndi kuyendetsa bwino kuchokera kwa Nikon. ViewNX idapangidwa kuti izigwira ntchito ndi zithunzi zopangidwa ndi makamera a kampaniyi, kuti ikhale yoyenera kuthetsa vutoli.

Tsitsani ViewNX

1. Pogwiritsa ntchito osatsegula, pezani ndikuwonetsa fayilo yomwe mukufuna. Pambuyo pake dinani pazizindikiro "Sinthani Mafayilo" kapena gwiritsani ntchito njira yachidule Ctrl + E.



2. Fotokozani mtundu wa zotuluka JPEG ndikugwiritsira ntchito slider kuti muyike kwambiri.
3. Kenako, mutha kusankha zosankha zatsopano, zomwe sizingakhudze mtundu m'njira yabwino ndikuchotsa ma tag a meta.
4. Chochinga chomaliza chimafotokozera chikwatu chomwe chimasungira fayilo ndipo ngati kuli kofunikira dzina lake. Zonse zikakhala zakonzeka, dinani batani "Sinthani".

Zimatenga masekondi 10 kuti musinthe chithunzi chimodzi cholemera 10 MB. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kungoyang'ana chikwatu komwe fayilo ya JPG yatsopano imayenera kupulumutsidwa, ndikuonetsetsa kuti zonse zatha.

Njira 2: Wowonera Chithunzi cha FastStone

Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya FastStone Image Viewer monga yotsutsa yotsatira pakusintha kwa NEF.

1. Njira yofulumira kwambiri yopezera chithunzi ndi kudzera pa fayilo yolumikizidwa mu pulogalamuyi. Onetsani bwino NEF, tsegulani menyu "Ntchito" ndikusankha Sinthani Osankhidwa (F3).



2. Pazenera lomwe limawonekera, tchulani mtundu wa zomwe mwatulutsa JPEG ndikanikizani batani "Zokonda".



3. Khazikitsani zapamwamba kwambiri apa, onani "JPEG mtundu - monga fayilo yomwe ikuchokera" komanso m'ndime "Mtundu wochepetsa zitsanzo" sankhani mtengo "Ayi (zapamwamba)". Sinthani magawo otsalawo mwakufuna kwanu. Dinani Chabwino.



4. Tsopano tchulani foda yotuluka (ngati simumayang'ana fayilo yatsopanoyi idzapulumutsidwa mufoda).
5. Kenako mutha kusintha mawonekedwe a chithunzi cha JPG, koma nthawi yomweyo pamakhala kuchepa kwa mtundu.
6. Khazikitsani mfundo zotsalazo ndikudina batani Maonedwe ofulumira.



7. Mumachitidwe Maonedwe ofulumira Mutha kuyerekeza mtundu wa NEF yoyambirira ndi JPG, yomwe ipezeka kumapeto. Pambuyo powonetsetsa kuti zonse zili bwino, dinani Tsekani.



8. Dinani "Yambani".



Pazenera lomwe limawonekera Kutembenuza Zithunzi Mutha kuwunika momwe kusinthaku kwasinthira. Pankhaniyi, njirayi idatenga masekondi 9. Maliko "Tsegulani Windows Explorer" ndikudina Zachitikakupita mwachindunji ku chithunzi chotsatira.

Njira 3: XnConvert

Koma pulogalamu ya XnConvert idapangidwa mwachindunji kutembenuka, ngakhale ntchito za mkonzi zimaperekedwanso mmenemo.

Tsitsani XnConvert

1. Press batani Onjezani Mafayilo ndi kutsegula chithunzi cha NEF.



2. Pa tabu "Zochita" Mutha kusinthitsa chithunzicho, mwachitsanzo, mwa kubzala kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zosefera. Kuti muchite izi, dinani Onjezani zochita ndikusankha chida chomwe mukufuna. Pafupi pomwepo mutha kuwona zosintha pomwe. Koma kumbukirani kuti mwanjira imeneyi mtundu wotsiriza ungachepe.



3. Pitani ku tabu "Chizindikiro". Fayilo yosinthika siyingangopulumutsidwa pa hard drive, komanso yotumizidwa ndi Imelo kapena kudzera pa FTP. Dongosolo ili likuwonetsedwa mndandanda wotsika.



4. Mu block "Fomu" sankhani mtengo "Jpg" pitani ku "Zosankha".



5. Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa wabwino kwambiri, woyika mtengo "Zosiyanasiyana" za "Njira ya DCT" ndi "1x1, 1x1, 1x1" za Kuchotsera. Dinani Chabwino.



6. Magawo otsalawo akhoza kutengera momwe mungafunire. Mukamaliza batani Sinthani.



7. Tabu idzatsegulidwa "Mkhalidwe"komwe kukhale kotheka kuwona kupita patsogolo kwa kutembenuka. Ndi XnConvert, njirayi idangotenga mphindi imodzi yokha.

Njira 4: Wowonjezera Chithunzi

Njira yovomerezeka yosinthira NEF kukhala JPG ikhoza kukhala pulogalamu ya Light Image Resizer.

1. Press batani Mafayilo ndikusankha chithunzi pakompyuta.



2. Press batani Pitilizani.



3. Pamndandanda Mbiri sankhani "Kukonza zoyambira".
4. Mu block "Zotsogola" tchulani mtundu wa JPEG, sinthani mtundu wapamwamba ndikudina Thamanga.



Mapeto ake, zenera lokhala ndi lipoti lalifupi lotembenuka lidzawonekera. Pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi, njirayi idatenga masekondi 4.

Njira 5: Ashampoo Photo Converter

Pomaliza, lingalirani pulogalamu ina yotchuka yosintha zithunzi - Ashampoo Photo Converter.

Tsitsani Ashampoo Photo Converter

1. Press batani Onjezani Mafayilo ndikupeza NEF yomwe mukufuna.



2. Pambuyo powonjezera, dinani "Kenako".



3. Pazenera lotsatira, ndikofunikira kunena "Jpg" monga mawonekedwe ake. Kenako tsegulani zosintha zake.



4. Pazosankha, kokerani slider pamtundu wabwino kwambiri ndikutseka zenera.



5. Tsatirani njira zina, kuphatikizapo kusintha kwa chithunzithunzi, ngati kuli kofunikira, koma mtundu womaliza, monga momwe zidalili kale, ungachepe. Yambitsani kutembenuza ndikanikiza batani "Yambani".



6. Kujambula chithunzi cholemera 10 MB ku Ashampoo Photo Converter kumatenga masekondi asanu. Pamapeto pa njirayi, uthenga wotsatirawu uwonetsedwa:

Chithunzithunzi chosungidwa mumtundu wa NEF chitha kusinthidwa kukhala JPG mumasekondi popanda kutaya mtundu. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwa omwe asinthidwa.