Photoshop wathu wokondedwa amapereka mwayi wambiri wosiyanasiyana pazinthu zosiyanasiyana. Mutha mwachitsanzo, zaka kapena "kukonza" pansi, kuyambitsa mvula pamtunda, ndikupanga magalasi. Ndi za kutsanzira galasi, tikambirana m'maphunziro ano.
Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti izi zidzakhala zongopeka chabe, chifukwa Photoshop sangathe (zokha) kupanga chidziwitso chotsimikizika cha kuunikira kwazinthu izi. Ngakhale izi, titha kupeza zotsatira zosangalatsa pogwiritsa ntchito masitaelo ndi zosefera.
Kutsatira kwagalasi
Tsopano tiyeni titsegule chithunzi chochokera mu mkonzi ndipo tigwire ntchito.
Galasi losalala
- Monga nthawi zonse, pangani zojambula zam'mbuyo pogwiritsa ntchito makiyi otentha CTRL + J. Kenako tengani Chida cha Rectangle.
- Tiyeni tiwone izi:
Mtundu wa manambala sofunika, kukula kwake ndikofunikira.
- Tiyenera kusunthira chiwerengerochi pansi pa cholembedwa chakumaso, kenako ndikusunga fungulo ALT ndikudina pamalire pakati pa zigawo, ndikupanga chichewa. Tsopano chithunzithunzi chapamwamba chikuwonetsedwa pamalopo.
- Pakadali pano, manambala sawoneka, tsopano tikonza. Tidzagwiritsa ntchito masitayilo a izi. Dinani kawiri pazenera ndikupita ku chinthucho Kuzembetsa. Apa ife tikukweza pang'ono ndikusintha njira kuti Wodula Wofewa.
- Kenako onjezani kuwala kwamkati. Timapangitsa kukula kukula kotero kuti kuwalako kumakhala pafupifupi padziko lonse lapansi. Chotsatira, chepetsani kuwonekera ndikuwonjezera phokoso.
- Mthunzi wochepa chabe ukusowa. Timayika zolakwika kuti ziro ndikukulitsa pang'ono kukula.
- Muyenera kuti mwazindikira kuti madera amdima pamakomawo adayamba kuwonekera komanso kusintha mtundu. Izi zachitika motere: Ndiponso, pitani ku Kuzembetsa Sinthani magawo a mthunzi - "Mtundu" ndi "Kuchita".
- Gawo lotsatira ndikuphimba magalasi. Kuti muchite izi, sonyezani chithunzi chapamwamba malingana ndi Gauss. Pitani ku menyu yazosefera, gawo "Blur" ndikuyang'ana choyenera.
Timasankha ma radius kuti tsatanetsatane wa chithunzicho akhalebe wowonekera, ndipo ang'onoang'onowo amawongolera.
Chifukwa chake tinapeza tambula yozizira.
Zotsatira kuchokera pa Zosefera
Tiyeni tiwone zina zomwe Photoshop amatipatsa. Pazithunzi zosefera, pagawo "Kusokoneza" zosefera pano "Galasi".
Apa mutha kusankha pamitundu ingapo komanso kusintha mawonekedwe (kukula), kuchepetsa ndi kuchuluka kwa mawonekedwe.
Zotsatira zathu zikhala ndi izi:
Lens zotsatira
Lingaliraninso chinyengo china chomwe mungapangire lens.
- Sinthani makona ndi kolowera. Mukamapanga chithunzi, gwiritsani fungulo Shift kukhala ndi kuchuluka, gwiritsani masitayilo onse (omwe tidagwiritsa ntchito makona) ndikupita kumtunda wapamwamba.
- Kenako dinani fungulo CTRL ndikudina pazithunzi za mzere wozungulira, kutsitsa malo omwe asankhidwa.
- Koperani kusankha kwa wosanjikiza watsopano ndi mabatani otentha CTRL + J ndipo mangani zigawo zotsalazo pamutuwu (ALT + dinani m'malire a zigawo).
- Tizipotedzera pogwiritsa ntchito fyuluta "Pulasitiki".
- Pazosanja, sankhani chida Kufalikira.
- Timasintha kukula kwa chidacho mpaka m'mimba mwake.
- Timadulira chithunzicho kangapo. Kuchuluka kwa kodina kutengera zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.
- Monga mukudziwa, mandala ayenera kukulitsa chithunzicho, choncho akanikizire kuphatikiza kiyi CTRL + T ndikutambasulira chithunzicho. Kuti musunge kuchuluka, gwiritsitsani Shift. Ngati mutapanikiza Shiftkuchulukanso ALT, bwalo lidzakhala logwirizana mbali zonse zokhudzana ndi mzindawo.
Phunziro la kupanga galasi limatha. Taphunzira njira zazikulu zopangira zofanizira. Ngati mumasewera ndi masitayelo ndi zosankha zowonetsera bwino, mutha kukwaniritsa zotsatira zenizeni.
