Njira ya SVCHOST.EXE

SVCHOST.EXE ndi njira imodzi yofunika mukamayendetsa Windows. Tiyeni tiyese kuona kuti ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimaphatikizidwa mu ntchito zake.

Zambiri za SVCHOST.EXE

SVCHOST.EXE imatha kuwona mu Task Manager (kupita ndikudina Ctrl + Alt + Del kapena Ctrl + Shift + Esc) mu gawo "Njira". Ngati simukuwona zinthu zomwe zili ndi dzina lofananalo, dinani "Onani njira za ogwiritsa ntchito onse".

Kuti mupewe zosavuta, mutha dinani pa dzina la mundawo "Zithunzi Zithunzi". Zosankha zonse zomwe zili pamndandandandawu zidzakonzedwa m'njira yoyala. Njira za SVCHOST.EXE zimatha kugwira ntchito kwambiri: kuyambira amodzi mpaka owerenga mpaka infini. Ndipo kunena zoona, kuchuluka kwa machitidwe omwe amayenda munthawi yomweyo kumacheperako ndi magawo apakompyuta, makamaka, mphamvu ya CPU ndi kuchuluka kwa RAM.

Ntchito

Tsopano tikufotokozera ntchito zambiri zomwe timaphunzira. Amayang'anira ntchito yamawebusayiti omwe amatsitsidwa m'malaibulale a dll. Kwa iwo, ndi njira yowerengera, ndiye njira yayikulu. Kugwira kwake ntchito imodzi pamanthawi angapo kumapulumutsa RAM komanso nthawi kuti mutsirize ntchito.

Tazindikira kale kuti njira za SVCHOST.EXE zimatha kugwira ntchito kwambiri. Imodzi imayambitsidwa pomwe OS imayamba. Nthawi zotsalazo zimayambitsidwa ndi services.exe, yemwe ndi Woyang'anira Service. Amapanga ma block angapo ndikuwakhazikitsa SVCHOST.EXE pa iliyonse ya iwo. Izi ndiye njira yopulumutsira: mmalo mongoyambitsa fayilo ina padera pa ntchito iliyonse, SVCHOST.EXE imayatsidwa, yomwe imaphatikiza gulu lonse la ntchito, potero kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa katundu wa CPU ndi kugwiritsa ntchito PC RAM.

Malo a fayilo

Tsopano tiyeni tiwone komwe fayilo SVCHOST.EXE ili.

1. Pali fayilo imodzi yokha SVCHOST.EXE mu dongosolo, pokhapokha, chobwereza, chidapangidwa ndi virus virus. Chifukwa chake, kuti tidziwe malo a chinthu ichi pa hard drive, dinani kumanja kwa Task Manager kuti ilandire mayina aliwonse a SVCHOST.EXE. Pa mndandanda wankhani, sankhani "Tsegulani malo osungira".



2. Kutsegula Wofufuza mumalo omwe SVCHOST.EXE ili. Monga mukuwonera pazambiri zomwe zili mu bar adilesi, njira yotsogolera iyi ndi motere:

   C: Windows System32

   

   Komanso nthawi zina, SVCHOST.EXE imatha kupititsa foda

   C: Windows Prefetch

   kapena ku chimodzi mwa zikwatu zomwe zili munkhokwe

   C: Windows winsxs

   SVCHOST.EXE iyi sikupangitsa mtundu wina aliyense.

Chifukwa chiyani SVCHOST.EXE ikutsitsa dongosolo

Nthawi zambiri, ogwiritsa ntchito amakumana ndi vuto pomwe imodzi mwanjira ya SVCHOST.EXE ikutsitsa dongosolo. Ndiye kuti, imagwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa RAM, ndipo katundu wa CPU kuchokera kuntchito ya chinthuchi amapitilira 50%, nthawi zina amafika pafupifupi 100%, zomwe zimapangitsa kugwira ntchito pakompyuta kukhala kosatheka. Zodabwitsazi zimatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zazikulu:

• Kugonjera kwa njirayi;
• Chiwerengero chambiri chogwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo;
• Zowonongeka mu OS;
• Mavuto ndi Zosintha Center.

Tsatanetsatane wamomwe mungathetsere mavutowa akufotokozedwa pazinthu zina.

Phunziro: Zoyenera kuchita ngati SVCHOST yadzaza purosesa

SVCHOST.EXE - wothandizira ma virus

Nthawi zina SVCHOST.EXE mu Task Manager amakhala ngati wothandizira ma virus, omwe, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, amadzaza dongosolo.

1. Chizindikiro chachikulu cha njira ya kachilomboka, yomwe iyenera kukopa chidwi cha wogwiritsa ntchito, ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwakukulu kwazida ndi iye, makamaka, katundu wamkulu wa CPU (woposa 50%) ndi RAM. Kuti muwone ngati SVCHOST.EXE yeniyeni kapena yabodza ikukhazikitsa kompyuta, yambitsa Ntchito Yoyang'anira.

   Choyamba, yang'anani pamunda "Wogwiritsa". M'mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya OS, itha kumatchedwanso Zogwiritsa ntchito kapena "Dzina laogwiritsa ntchito". Ndi maina otsatirawa okha omwe angafanane ndi SVCHOST.EXE:

   • Network Service
   • SYSTEM ("dongosolo");
   • Ntchito yakumaloko

   Ngati mungazindikire dzina lolingana ndi chinthu chomwe chikuphunziridwa ndi dzina lina lililonse la ogwiritsa, mwachitsanzo, dzina la mbiriyo pakalipano, mutha kutsimikiza kuti mukuchita ndi kachilombo.



2. Ndikofunikanso kuyang'ana komwe fayilo ili. Monga momwe timakumbukira, nthawi zambiri, kupatula zosafunikira ziwiri, ziyenera kufanana ndi adilesi:

   C: Windows System32

   Ngati mukuwona kuti ndondomekoyi ikutanthauza chikwatu chomwe chili chosiyana ndi zitatu zomwe taziwonetsa pamwambapa, mutha kuyankhula molimba mtima za kukhalapo kwa kachilombo m'dongosolo. Makamaka nthawi zambiri kachilombo kamayesa kubisala chikwatu "Windows". Dziwani komwe kuli mafayilo ogwiritsa ntchito Kondakitala momwe adafotokozerazi. Mutha kuyesanso njira ina. Dinani kumanja pa dzina la chinthucho mu Task Manager. Pazosankha, sankhani "Katundu".

   

   Zenera limatsegulidwa, lomwe pa tabu "General" gawo limapezeka "Malo". Potsutsa iwo walembedwa njira yopita ku fayilo.



3. Palinso zochitika pamene fayilo ya kachilombo ikapezeka mu chikwatu chomwechija, koma idasintha dzina, mwachitsanzo, "SVCHOST32.EXE". Nthawi zina pamakhala kuti, pofuna kupusitsa wosuta, omwe akuukira m'malo mwa chilembo Chachilatini "C" amaika Cyrusillic "C" mu fayilo ya Trojan kapena m'malo mwa zilembo "O" ikani "0" ("zero"). Chifukwa chake, muyenera kusamalira mwapadera dzina la njirayo mu Task Manager kapena fayilo yomwe imayambitsa, mu Wofufuza. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri ngati muwona kuti chinthuchi chimadya zinthu zambiri zadongosolo.



4. Ngati mantha atsimikiziridwa, ndipo mupeza kuti mukulimbana ndi kachilombo. Izi ziyenera kuchotsedwa posachedwa. Choyamba, muyenera kuyimitsa njirayi, chifukwa manambala onse azovuta azikhala ovuta, ngati nkotheka, chifukwa cha purosesa. Kuti muchite izi, dinani kumanja momwe pulogalamu ya virus ikuyang'anira Task Manager. Pamndandanda, sankhani "Malizitsani njirayi".



5. Iwindo laling'ono limakhazikitsidwa pomwe muyenera kutsimikizira zochita zanu.



6. Pambuyo pake, popanda kuyambiranso, muyenera kuyang'ana kompyuta yanu ndi pulogalamu yotsutsa. Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya Dr.Web CureIt pazolinga izi, zomwe ndizotsimikiziridwa bwino kwambiri polimbana ndi vuto lazachilengedwechi.



7. Ngati kugwiritsa ntchito sikukuthandizani, ndiye kuti muyenera kuchotsera fayiloyo pamanja. Kuti tichite izi, ntchitoyi ikamalizidwa, timapita kumalo osungirako zinthuzo, ndikudina kumanja ndikusankha Chotsani. Ngati ndi kotheka, ndiye kuti mu bokosi la zokambirana mutsimikizire kuti mukufuna kuchotsa chinthucho.

   

   Ngati kachiromboka kamaletsa njira yochotsera, ndiye kuti muyambitsenso kompyuta ndikulowetsa Safe Safeode (Shift + F8 kapena F8 pa buti). Phatikizani fayilo pogwiritsa ntchito algorithm yomwe ili pamwambapa.

Chifukwa chake, tidapeza kuti SVCHOST.EXE ndi njira yofunika ya Windows yomwe imayang'anira ntchito ndi ntchito, potero kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito kwazinthu. Koma nthawi zina njirayi imakhala kachilombo. Poterepa, m'malo mwake, imafinya misuzi yonse m'dongosolo, yomwe imafunikira yankho la wogwiritsa ntchito mwachangu kuti athetse wothandizira woipayo. Kuphatikiza apo, pamakhala zochitika zina chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwakanthawi kapena kusakwanira, SVCHOST.EXE palokha imatha kukhala vuto.