Phokoso lamtundu kapena phokoso la digito pachithunzi ndi phokoso lomwe limachitika munthu akamajambula. Kwenikweni, amawonekera chifukwa chofunitsitsa kudziwa zambiri pazachithunzicho mwakuwonjezera chidwi cha matrix. Mwachibadwa, tikachulukirapo, timamva phokoso kwambiri.
Kuphatikiza apo, kusokonezedwa kumatha kuchitika mukawombera mumdima kapena m'chipinda chosayatsidwa bwino.
Kuchotsa kwa grit
Njira yothandiza kwambiri yolimbana ndi kuchuluka kwa tirigu ndikuyesetsa kuti muwoneke. Ngati, ndi kuyesayesa konse, phokoso lidawonekerabe, ndiye kuti ayenera kuchotsedwa pogwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza Photoshop.
Pali njira ziwiri zothandizira kuchepetsa phokoso: kusintha zithunzi mkati Kamera yaiwisi ndikugwira ntchito ndi njira.
Njira yoyamba: Kamera ya Camera
Ngati simunagwiritsepo ntchito gawo ili, ndiye kuti popanda chinyengo chilichonse mutsegule chithunzi cha JPEG Kamera yaiwisi adzalephera.
- Pitani ku zoikamo za Photoshop ku "Kusintha - Zokonda" ndikupita ku gawo "Kamera pa Kamera".
- Pazenera loikamo, mu block ndi dzina "Njira ya JPEG ndi TIFF", mndandanda wotsatsa, sankhani "Tsegulani zokha mafayilo onse a JPEG".
Zosintha izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo, osayambiranso Photoshop. Tsopano plugin yakonzeka kukonza zithunzi.
Tsegulani chithunzicho munjira iliyonse, ndipo imangolowa Kamera yaiwisi.
Phunziro: Kwezani chithunzi mu Photoshop
- Mu makonda a plugin pitani ku tabu "Zambiri".
Zosintha zonse zimapangidwa pamawonekedwe a 200%
- Pa tsamba ili pali makonda ochepetsa phokoso ndi kuwongolera. Gawo loyamba ndikuwonjezera kuwala ndi mawonekedwe amitundu. Ndiye oyenda Zambiri, Zambiri Zambiri ndi "Kuwala Kusiyanitsa" sinthani mawonekedwe. Pano muyenera kuyang'anira mwapadera pazinthu zazing'ono za chithunzichi - siziyenera kuvutika, ndibwino kusiya phokoso pang'ono pachithunzichi.
- Popeza masitepe apitawa tidataya mwatsatanetsatane ndikuwongolera, tidzawongolera magawo awa pogwiritsa ntchito zotsikira pabowo lapamwamba. Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa zojambula za chithunzi, zanu zingasiyana. Yesetsani kuti musayike mitengo yayikulu kwambiri, popeza ntchito ya sitepe iyi ndikubwezeretsa chithunzicho ku mawonekedwe ake apoyamba, momwe mungathere, koma popanda phokoso.
- Mukamaliza zoikamo, muyenera kutsegula chithunzi chathu mwachindunji mkonzi podina batani "Tsegulani chithunzi".
- Tipitiliza kukonza. Popeza, mutatha kusintha mkati Kamera yaiwisi, pali kanjere kena ka tirigu m'chithunzichi, ndiye kuti ayenera kupukutidwa mosamala. Tiyeni tizipange izo zosefera "Chepetsani Phokoso".
- Mukasankha zosefera, muyenera kutsatira mfundo zomwezo Kamera yaiwisi, ndiye kuti, pewani kutaya pang'ono.
- Pambuyo pamanyumba athu onse, mfuti yachilendo kapena chifunga chitha kuwonekera pachithunzichi. Amachotsedwa ndi fyuluta. "Kusiyanitsa utoto".
- Choyamba, koperani maziko osakanikirana ndi kuphatikiza CTRL + J, kenako yimbani zosefera. Timasankha ma radius kuti mawonekedwe omwe ali m'magawo akulu akhale owonekera. Mtengo wocheperako umabwezeretsa phokoso, ndipo yokulirapo imatha kubweretsa halo yosafunikira.
- Mukamaliza kukhazikitsa "Kusiyanitsa utoto" muyenera kuphatikiza zolemba zotsalazo CTRL + SHIFT + U.
- Kenako, sinthani mtundu wophatikizika wa wosanjikiza kuti Kufewetsa.
Yakwana nthawi yoti muwone kusiyana pakati pa chithunzi choyambirira ndi zotsatira za ntchito yathu.
Monga mukuwonera, tinakwanitsa kuchita bwino: padalibe phokoso, ndipo tsatanetsatane mu chithunzi adasungidwa.
Njira 2: Njira
Tanthauzo la njirayi ndikusintha Njira yofiyira, yomwe, nthawi zambiri, imakhala ndi phokoso lalikulu.
- Tsegulani chithunzicho, pitani ku tabu ndi njira mumayendedwe azigawo, ndipo yambitsani ndi kudina kosavuta Kufiyira.
- Pangani zojambula izi ndi mzere pokhazikitsa ndi kuzikongoletsa pazithunzi zopanda kanthu pansi.
- Tsopano tikufuna fyuluta Zowonjezera zazikulu. Kutsalira pa bar station, tsegulani menyu "Zosefera - Zowuma" ndipo mu block iyi tikuyang'ana pa plugin yofunikira.
Zosefera zimayambitsidwa zokha, popanda kufunika kosintha.
- Kenako, pang'ono popewa wofunda wachiwiri wa Gaussian. Pitani ku menyu kachiwiri "Zosefera"pitani kumalo osungirako "Blur" ndikusankha pulogalamuyi ndi dzina loyenerera.
- Khazikitsani phindu poti liziwoneka bwino 2 - 3 ma pix.
- Pangani malo osankhidwa podina pazizindikiro zozungulira zomwe zili pansi pa tchati.
- Dinani pa njira RGBkuphatikiza mawonekedwe a mitundu yonse, ndikuzimitsa kope.
- Pitani pagawo la zigawo ndikupanga zam'mbuyo. Chonde dziwani kuti muyenera kupanga chojambula ndikukokera pazosanja ndi chithunzi cholingana, apo ayi, kugwiritsa ntchito makiyi CTRL + J, timangokopera zosankhazo kukhala wosanjikiza watsopano.
- Pokhala pa kope, pangani chophimba choyera. Izi zimachitika ndikudina kamodzi pazithunzi kumunsi kwa phale.
Phunziro: Masks ku Photoshop
- Apa tikuyenera kusamala kwambiri: tiyenera kusintha kuchokera ku chigoba kupita ku waukulu.
- Tsegulani zakudya zomwe mukudziwa. "Zosefera" ndipo pitani kumalo osungirako "Blur". Tidzafuna fyuluta yokhala ndi dzinalo Chapafupi Blur.
- Zomwezo ndizofanana: tikakhazikitsa zosefera, timayesetsa kusunga zazidziwitso zazing'ono, ndikuchepetsa phokoso. Mtengo "Isogelia", moyenera, ziyenera kukhala 3 times the value Radius.
- Muyenera kuti mwazindikira kale kuti pamenepa ifenso tili ndi chifunga. Tiyeni timusiye. Pangani zojambula zamitundu yonse ndi kuphatikiza kotentha. CTRL + ALT + SHIFT + Ekenako ikani zosefera "Kusiyanitsa utoto" ndi makonda omwewo. Mukasintha kusintha kwa pamwamba kuti Kufewetsa, timalandira zotsatirazi:
Mukamachotsa phokoso, musayese kukwaniritsa kusakhalapo kwawo kwathunthu, chifukwa njirayi ingayendetse zidutswa zambiri zazing'ono, zomwe zingapangitse zithunzi zosadziwika.
Sankhani nokha momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito, ali ofanana pakuchotsa mbewu pazithunzi. Nthawi zina zimathandiza Kamera yaiwisi, ndipo kwina komwe simungathe kuchita popanda kusintha njira.
