Kodi kusinthira mamaboard bios?

Mukayatsa kompyuta, ulamuliro umasinthidwa ku Bios, pulogalamu yaying'ono ya firmware yomwe imasungidwa mu ROM ya mamaboard.

Bios ili ndi ntchito zambiri zowunikira ndi kuzindikira zida, kusamutsa kuwongolera ku bootloader. Kudzera pa Bios, mutha kusintha tsiku ndi nthawi, kukhazikitsa chinsinsi, kutsitsa tsogolo la zida zotsitsira, ndi zina zambiri.

Munkhaniyi, tiona momwe zingasinthire firmware iyi pogwiritsa ntchito ma boardards a Gigabyte ...

1. Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kusintha Bios?

Pazonse, chifukwa chofuna kudziwa kapena kutsatira mtundu watsopano wa Bios - sikuyenera kukonzanso. Komabe, simupeza kalikonse kupatula mtundu wa mtundu watsopano. Koma muzochitika zotsatirazi, mwina, ndizomveka kuganizira zosintha:

1) Kulephera kwa firmware yakale kuzindikira zida zatsopano. Mwachitsanzo, mudagula hard drive yatsopano, ndipo mtundu wakale wa Bios sungathe kudziwa molondola.

2) Kuyang'ana kosiyanasiyana ndi zolakwika mu ntchito ya mtundu wakale wa Bios.

3) Mtundu watsopano wa Bios ukhoza kukuza kwambiri liwiro la kompyuta.

4) Kutuluka kwa mwayi watsopano komwe kunalibe kale. Mwachitsanzo, kuthekera kwa boot kuchokera pamagalimoto akuwongolera.

Ndikufuna kuchenjeza aliyense nthawi yomweyo: makamaka, ndikofunikira kuti zisinthidwe, izi zokha ziyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri. Ngati mukukweza molakwika, mutha kuwononga mayiyo!

Komanso, musaiwale kuti ngati kompyuta yanu ili ndi chitsimikizo - kukonza ma Bios kumakupatsani ufulu wokhala ndi chitsimikizo!

2. Kusintha Bios

2.1 Kudziwa mtundu womwe mukufuna

Musanakonze, nthawi zonse muyenera kudziwa mtundu wa bolodi la amayi komanso mtundu wa Bios. Chifukwa Zolemba pakompyuta sizikhala zolondola nthawi zonse.

Kuti mudziwe mtunduwu, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito zofunikira za Everest (kulumikizana ndi webusayiti: //www.lavalys.com/support/downloads/).

Mukakhazikitsa ndikuyendetsa zofunikira, pitani ku gawo la bolodi la amayi ndikusankha katundu wake (onani chithunzi pamwambapa). Tikuwona bwino chithunzi cha bolodi la amayi Gigabyte GA-8IE2004 (-L) (mwa mtundu wake tidzayang'ana Bios patsamba lawopanga).

Tiyeneranso kudziwa mtundu wa Bios yomwe idayikiridwa mwachindunji. Mwachidule, tikapita kutsamba la wopanga, mitundu ingaperekedwe kumeneko - tikuyenera kusankha yatsopano yogwira pa PC.

Kuti muchite izi, sankhani "Bios" pagawo la "System Board". Tsutsa mtundu wa Bios womwe timawona "F2". Ndikofunika kuti tilembe kwinakwake mu zolemba zowerengera zamabodi anu ndi mtundu wa BIOS. Kulakwitsa nambala imodzi kumatha kubweretsa zovuta pamakompyuta anu ...

Kukonzekera

Kukonzekera kumakhala makamaka chifukwa muyenera kutsitsa mtundu wofunikira wa Bios malinga ndi mtundu wa bolodi la amayi.

Mwa njira, muyenera kuchenjeza pasadakhale, kutsitsa firmware kokha kuchokera kumasamba ovomerezeka! Komanso, ndikulangizidwa kuti musakhazikitse mitundu ya beta (mitundu yomwe ili pachiyeso).

Mwachitsanzo, pamwambapa, tsamba lawamalemba latsamba ndi: //www.gigabyte.com/support-downloads/download-center.aspx

Patsamba lino mutha kupeza chithunzi cha bolodi yanu, ndikuwona zatsopano za izo. Lowetsani mtundu wa bolodi ("GA-8IE2004") mu mzere "Mawu Osakira" ndikupeza mtundu wanu. Onani chithunzi pansipa.

Tsambalo limafotokoza mitundu ingapo ya ma Bios ofotokozera momwe adamasulidwira, ndikuyankha mwachidule zomwe zili zatsopano.

Tsitsani Bios yatsopano.

Chotsatira, tifunika kuchotsa mafayilo osungira ndi kuwayika pa flash drive kapena pa floppy disk (disk floppy ikhoza kufunikira ma boardboard a amayi achikulire omwe sangathe kusintha kuchokera ku drive drive). Ma drive drive amayenera kupangidwe koyamba mu FAT 32 system.

Zofunika! Panthawi yosintha, mphamvu zamagetsi kapena zotuluka zamagetsi siziyenera kuloledwa. Izi zikachitika amayi anu amatha kusokonezeka! Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi magetsi osasinthika, kapena kuchokera kwa abwenzi - mulumikizeni ndi nthawi yofunikira kwambiri. Mwazowopsa, lembani zosinthazo mpaka madzulo, pomwe palibe mnansi amene akuganiza panthawiyi kuti atembenukire makina owotcherera kapena chotenthetsera kuti atenthe.

2.3. Sinthani

Mwambiri, mutha kusinthira Bios m'njira zosachepera ziwiri:

1) Mwachindunji mu Windows OS system. Pazomwezi, pali zofunikira zapadera pa webusayiti yanu yopanga mamaboard. Kusankha, kumene, ndibwino, makamaka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri a novice. Koma, monga momwe zowonetserazi zikuwonetsera, kugwiritsa ntchito anthu ena, monga anti-virus, kungawononge kwambiri moyo wanu. Ngati mwadzidzidzi kompyuta ikuwoneka pakasinthidwe kameneka - choti muchite kenako - funsoli ndi lovuta ... Komabe, ndibwino kuyesa kusintha nokha kuchokera pansi pa DOS ...

2) Kugwiritsa ntchito Q-Flash - chida chothandizira kukonza Bios. Imayimbidwa mutalowa kale ma Bios. Izi ndizodalirika: nthawi yonseyi, mitundu yonse ya ma antivayirasi, madalaivala, etc., palibe pamakumbukidwe apakompyuta - i.e. palibe pulogalamu yachitatu yomwe ingasokoneze kukonzanso. Tikambirana pansipa. Kuphatikiza apo, itha kukhala yolimbikitsidwa ngati njira yodziwika bwino kwambiri.

Ikatsegulidwa PC pitani ku zozungulira Bios (nthawi zambiri batani F2 kapena Del).

Kenako, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsanso zosintha za Bios kuti zikhale zopambana. Mutha kuchita izi posankha "Load Optimised default" function, kenako ndikusunga zoikamo ("Sungani ndi Kutuluka"), natuluka Bios. Makompyuta amayambiranso ndipo mumabwereranso ku BIOS.

Tsopano, pansi penipeni, timapatsidwa lingaliro, ngati mutadina batani "F8", chofunikira cha Q-Flash chikuyamba - chiwongolereni. Kompyutayi ikufunsani ngati ndizoyenera kuyamba - dinani "Y" pa kiyibodi, kenako pa "Enter".

Mwa chitsanzo changa, zofunikira zidakhazikitsidwa zomwe zidapereka ntchito ndi floppy disk, chifukwa bolodi amayi ndi okalamba kwambiri.

Ndiosavuta kuchita apa: choyamba timasunga mtundu wamakono wa Bios posankha "Sungani Bios ..." kenako dinani "Sinthani Bios ...". Chifukwa chake, ngati ntchito siyokhazikika kwa mtundu watsopano - titha kukweza mpaka kukhala wokalamba, woyesedwa nthawi! Chifukwa chake, musaiwale kupulumutsa mtundu wogwira ntchito!

M'mitundu yatsopano Zida za Q-Flash, mudzakhala ndi kusankha komwe media kuti mugwire nawo, mwachitsanzo, drive drive. Iyi ndi njira yotchuka kwambiri lero. Chitsanzo cha chatsopano, onani pansipa. Mfundo zoyendetsera ntchito ndi zofanana: koyamba sungani pulogalamu yakale ku USB Flash drive, kenako pitani pomwepo pakusintha "Sinthani ...".

Kenako, mudzapemphedwa kuti mufotokoze komwe mukufuna kukhazikitsa Bios kuchokera - onetsani ofalitsa. Chithunzichi pansipa chikuwonetsa "HDD 2-0", yomwe imayimira kulephera kwagalimoto wamba.

Chotsatira, pazofalitsa zathu, tiyenera kuwona fayilo ya BIOS yomwe, yomwe tidatsitsa kale gawo kuchokera pamalo ovomerezeka. Lozani ndipo dinani "Lowani" - kuwerenga kumayambira, ndiye kuti mupemphedwa ngati BIOS ili ndi tsatanetsatane, mukakanikiza "Lowani", pulogalamuyo iyamba kugwira ntchito. Pakadali pano, musakhudze kapena kukanikiza batani limodzi pakompyuta. Kusinthaku kumatenga pafupifupi masekondi 30 mpaka 40.

Ndizo zonse! Mwasintha BIOS. Makompyutawa apita kukonzanso, ndipo ngati zonse zayenda bwino, mudzakhala mukugwira ntchito mwatsopano ...

3. Malangizo pakugwira ntchito ndi Bios

1) Osalowetsa kapena kusintha ma Bios, makamaka omwe simukuwadziwa, ngati muyenera kutero.

2) Kubwezeretsanso Bios kuti muchite bwino: chotsani batire pa bolodi ndikudikirira masekondi 30.

3) Osasinthira Bios monga choncho, chifukwa pali mtundu watsopano. Iyenera kusinthidwa pokhapokha pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

4) Musanayambe kukonza, sungani pulogalamu yogwira ya BIOS pa drive drive kapena diskette.

5) Nthawi 10 onani mtundu wa firmware womwe mwatsitsa kuchokera kutsamba lovomerezeka: ndi omwe ali pa bolodi la amayi, etc.

6) Ngati simukukhulupirira maluso anu ndipo simukudziwa PC, musasinthe momwe mungakhalire, khulupirirani ogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri kapena malo othandizira.

Ndizo zonse, zosintha zabwino!