Windows 10 imapachika mwamphamvu: zoyambitsa ndi zothetsera

Tsiku lina, kompyuta ikhoza kuwuma, kuwonongeka kotheratu. Ntchito ya wosuta ndikuyimitsa kuziziritsa uku ndikungotaya zochepa zomwe munthu adagwiritsa ntchito.

Zifukwa zomenyera kwathunthu pakompyuta yanu kapena pa laputopu

PC kapena piritsi imawuma pazifukwa zotsatirazi:

• Kulephera kwa RAM;
• purosesa yodzaza kapena kulephera;
• ma drive drive (HDD / SSD media);
• kuchuluka kwa maselo osiyanasiyana;
• magetsi osalakwitsa kapena magetsi osakwanira;
• Zosintha zolakwika za BIOS / UEFI zolakwika
• kachilombo;
• Zotsatira za kukhazikitsa / kuchotsa mapulogalamu osagwirizana ndi Windows 10 (kapena mtundu wina wa Windows);
• zolakwika pakugwira ntchito kwa Windows, ntchito zawo zosafunikira (ntchito zambiri zimayambitsidwa nthawi imodzi) pogwiritsa ntchito kompyuta kapena piritsi.

Njira zothandiza kuti zithetsere chomwe chimayambitsa kuzizira kwathunthu

Muyenera kuyamba ndi pulogalamuyo. Pambuyo pake, Windows 10 imatengedwa monga chitsanzo.

Ntchito zopatula

Mapulogalamu a tsiku ndi tsiku, kaya ndi Skype kapena Microsoft Office, amathanso kuyambitsa mavuto. Nthawi zina, madalaivala kapena mtundu wa Windows ndi womwe umakhala wolakwa. Dongosolo lochita izi ndi ili:

1. Chongani ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi, yomwe ingakhale chifukwa cha hang.
2. Onani ngati izi zikutsatsa malonda, nkhani zaomwe akupanga, ndi zina zotere. Skype yomweyo, mwachitsanzo, muma Mabaibulo aposachedwa omwe amatsatsa malonda opindulitsa pama foni, akuwonetsa maupangiri ogwiritsira ntchito. Letsani mauthenga awa. Ngati makina a pulogalamuyo samayang'anira mauthengawa, mungafunikire "kubwereranso" kumazomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito zomwe zikugwirizana ndi Windows yanu.
   

   Otsatsa mu ntchito iliyonse amawononga ndalama zina

3. Kumbukirani kuti mumayika mapulogalamu angati. Dongosolo lililonse lomwe lakhazikitsidwa limapanga zolembetsa mu Windows, chikwatu chake mu C: Files Files (kuyambira pa Windows Vista, imatha kulembanso china mu C: Program Data ), ndipo ngati pulogalamuyo ibwera ndi madalaivala ndi malo a library, ndiye idzalandira cholowa mu chikwatu C: Windows .
4. Sinthani madalaivala anu. Kuti muyambe "Chipangizo Chosungira", dinani batani la Win + X ndikusankha "Chipangizo Chosungira" pazosankha za pop-up. Pezani chipangizo chomwe mukufuna, perekani lamulo la "Kusintha Madalaivala" ndikutsatira zomwe Windows Windows Hardware Pezani.
   

   Wizard imakupatsani mwayi kuti musinthe madalaivala pazida zomwe siziyenda bwino
5. Chotsani autorun yachiwiri ntchito yomwe imasokoneza ntchito yanu. Mndandanda wamapulogalamu olimbitsa thupi amakonzedweratu chikwatu C: ProgramData Microsoft Windows Menyu yayikulu Mapulogalamu Kuyambitsa . Chiyambitsi cha pulogalamu yachitatu sichimaletseka momwe zimakhalira.
   

   Chotsani foda yoyambira ntchito kuti muchotse mapulogalamu oyambira omwe amasokoneza kompyuta

6. Sinthani dongosolo. Nthawi zina izi zimathandiza. Ngati muli ndi zida zatsopano zogwira ntchito bwino, omasuka kukhazikitsa Windows 10, ndipo ngati muli ndi PC (yocheperako kapena yotsika mtengo) PC kapena laputopu, ndibwino kukhazikitsa mtundu woyambirira wa Windows, mwachitsanzo XP kapena 7, ndikupeza madalaivala ogwirizana nawo .

Kulembetsa kwa OS ndi pulogalamu yamapulogalamu angapo yomwe imasamalira mosamala. Windows ikayamba, imakwezedwa onse mu RAM kuchokera ku C: drive. Ngati yakula kuchokera ku zochuluka (makumi ndi mazana) za mapulogalamu omwe adakhazikitsidwa, palibe malo aulere mu RAM, njira zonse ndi ntchito ndizochedwa kuposa kale. Ngakhale mutachotsa pulogalamu yosafunikira, "zotsalira" zake zidakali m'kaundula. Ndipo mwina kaundula wokha umatsukidwa ndi ntchito zapadera monga Auslogics Registry Cleaner / Defrag kapena RevoUninstaller, kapena Windows imabwezeretsedwa kuyambira pachiyambire.

Windows Services

Windows Services ndi chida chachiwiri pambuyo pa registry chomwe OS palokha sichikanakhala chophatikiza komanso chochezeka, mosiyana ndi machitidwe akale monga MS-DOS.

Ntchito zambirimbiri zikugwira ntchito mu Windows, popanda izi ndizosatheka kuyamba kugwira ntchito, palibe pulogalamu imodzi yomwe ingayambike. Koma si onse omwe amafunidwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ngati simukufuna chosindikizira, mutha kuletsa ntchito ya Spooler.

Kuti mulepheretse ntchitoyi, chitani izi:

1. Perekani lamulo loyambira - Thamanga, lowetsani ndikutsimikizira lamulo la services.msc.
   

   Lowani ndikutsimikizira lamulo lomwe limatsegulira zenera la Services

2. Pazenera la woyang'anira ntchito, onani ndikuzimitsa zosafunikira, m'malingaliro anu, ntchito. Sankhani ntchito zilizonse kuti mulembe.
   

   Sankhani mapulogalamu aliwonse omwe mukufuna kukhazikitsa.

3. Dinani kumanja pa ntchitoyi ndikusankha "Katundu".
   
   

   Kudzera pamachitidwe amodzi a Windows ntchito, sinthani

4. Sankhani mawonekedwe a "Olumala" mu General tabu ndikatseka zenera ndikudina "Chabwino".
   

   Ma aligithm a kasinthidwe ka ntchito sanasinthebe kuyambira Windows XP

5. Lemekezani mautumiki ena onse mwanjira yomweyo, kenako kuyambitsanso Windows.

Nthawi ina mukayamba Windows, magwiritsidwe ntchito apakompyuta anu kapena piritsi lanu adzasintha, makamaka ngati alibe mphamvu.

Ntchito iliyonse imayambira yake ndi magawo ake. Mautumiki osiyanasiyana nthawi zina amakhala ndi "mayendedwe" amachitidwe omwewo - lirilonse limakhala ndi gawo lake. Mwachitsanzo, njira ya svchost.exe. Iyo ndi njira zina zitha kuwonekera poyitanitsa Windows Task Manager pogwiritsa ntchito makiyi Ctrl + Alt + Del (kapena Ctrl + Shift + Esc) ndikupita ku tabu ya Njira. Zingwe za mauthengawa zimathandizanso kupha ma virus - izi zikukambidwa pansipa.

Kanema: ndi ntchito ziti zomwe zimatha kulemedwa mu Windows 10

Mavairasi monga chifukwa cha kuzizira kwa Windows

Mavairasi m'dongosolo ndi chinthu china chosasinthika. Mosasamala mtundu ndi subtype, kachilombo ka kompyuta kamatha kuyambitsa ntchito iliyonse (kapena njira zingapo nthawi imodzi), kaya ikuchotsa, kupanga chinthu, kuba kapena kuwononga deta yofunika, kutsekereza bandwidth ya njira yanu ya intaneti, ndi zina zambiri. Makamaka, zotsatirazi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha zochita za viral:

• kupanga njira ya svchost.exe (makope ambiri) kuti "aletse" kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta kapena chida;
• Kuyesa kutseka mwamphamvu njira zofunika pa Windows system: winlogon.exe, wininit.exe, kayendedwe ka driver (makadi a kanema, ma adapter ma network, ma service audio a Windows, ndi zina zotere). Zimachitika kuti Windows siyilola kutseka njira zina, ndipo code yoyipa "ikusefukira" dongosololi poyesa kutseka mulimonse;
• Lock Windows Explorer (explorer.exe) ndi Task Manager (taskmgr.exe). Izi zimachotsera olanda ndi kugawa zolaula;
• kuyamba kuyimitsidwa kwa mautumiki osiyanasiyana a Windows m'njira zotsatizana zomwe zimangodziwika kwa wopanga kachilomboka. Ntchito zofunikira zitha kuyimitsidwa, mwachitsanzo, "Remote process call", zomwe zingapangitse kuzizira kozizira komanso kosasinthika - munthawi yovomerezeka, mauthengawa sangayimitsidwe, ndipo wogwiritsa ntchito sangakhale ndi ufulu wotero;
• ma virus omwe amasintha zoikika za Windows Task scheduler. Zitha kuchititsanso kuti pakhale zida zambiri komanso njira zogwirira ntchito, zomwe zochulukirapo zimachepetsa dongosolo.

Kukhazikika kwa HDD / SSD

Diski iliyonse - magneto-optical (HDD) kapena flash memory (SSD-drive, flash drive ndi memory memory) ndiopangidwa mwakuti kusungidwa kwa digito pa iyo ndi kuthamangira kwa iyo kumaperekedwa mwa magawo amakumbukidwe. Popita nthawi, amayamba kugwira ntchito yojambulira, kusindikiza ndi kufufuta izi, ndipo kuthamanga kwa iwo kumatsikira. Magawo a disk akamalephera, kuwalembera kumachitika, koma data singawerenge. Kusakhazikika kwa zoyendetsa mwamphamvu - maonekedwe a magawo ofooka ndi "oyipa" pa disk space ya HDD kapena SSD, yomangidwa mu PC kapena laputopu. Mutha kuthetsa mavutowa munjira zotsatirazi:

• kukonza mapulogalamu - kutumizanso magawo ofooka kuchokera kudera lama disk;
• m'malo mwake kuyendetsa komwe magawo obwezeretsera athera ndipo magawo oyipa akupitilizabe kuonekera;
• "kudula" disk. Zitatha izi, adazindikira malo omwe zigawo za disk zoyipa zasonkhana, ndiye kuti "diskiyo" idadulidwa.

Mutha "kudula" disk kuchokera mbali imodzi, kapena kukonza magawo kuti asakhudze kuchuluka kwa magawo oyipa. Magawo "omwe adaphedwa" amodzi amatuluka nthawi yayitali, koma magulu awo (zikwizikwi kapena zingapo motsatana) amachitika pazovuta ndi kugwedezeka kwamphamvu panthawi yogwira ntchito, kapena nthawi yayitali mwadzidzidzi. Zigawo za BAD zikakhala zochulukirapo, ndikosavuta kuyimitsa diskyo mpaka kutayika kwa data kwakhala kowopsa.

HDDScan / Regenerator, Victoria, ntchito zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyang'ana mayendedwe (palinso mtundu wa MS-DOS, ngati C: kugawa ikukhudzidwa, ndipo Windows siyiyambira kapena kukangamira mwamphamvu pakubweza kapena pa ntchito) ndi mayendedwe awo. Ntchito izi zimapereka chithunzi cholondola cha komwe magawo a BAD ali pa disk.

Ngati kuchuluka kwake kumatsikira mpaka kufika pa diski, disk yokhayo imawonongeka.

Kanema: Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Victoria

Kutentha kwambiri kwa PC kapena zida zamagetsi

Chilichonse chitha kupsereza. Makompyuta onse apakompyuta PC ndi laputopu yokhala ndi HDD ali ndi zoziziritsa kukhosi (mafani okhala ndi kuzama kwa kutentha).

Makina apakompyuta a PC yamakono (bolodi yama mamaulo yokhala ndi ma block ena ndi ma node omwe amaikidwa mu zolumikizira zake ndi / kapena malupu olumikizidwa kwa iyo) imapereka kuzizira kwadongosolo lonse. Kwa chaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri, fumbi lokumbika limadziunjikira mkati mwa PC, ndikulephera kutenthetsa purosesa, RAM, hard drive, tchipisi cha mama, ndi khadi ya kanema. Kuphatikiza pa "hood" yathunthu (ili pakompyuta yamagetsi kapena pafupi nayo), mafani ake amapezeka pa purosesa komanso khadi la kanema. Fumbi limathandizira ndikudziunjikira, chifukwa chake, kuzizira kumapita kuthamanga kwambiri, kenako PC imazimitsa pafupipafupi chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri: chitetezo champhamvu chimayambitsa, popanda kompyuta ikakhala chida chowopsa.

Fumbi limasonkhana pamalupu, m'malo otsetsereka ndi bolodi la mama ndi ena

Njira yozizira imakhala ndi ma PC onse apanyumba, ma laputopu ndi ma netbook. Mumtundu wa ultrabook ulipo, koma osati pamitundu yonse. Koma palibe mafuta ogwiritsira ntchito pamapiritsi - amazimitsa, kuyambiranso, kapena kupita kwachuma atenthedwa kwambiri kuposa madigiri 40 (kuyambiranso kwa batri kumangozimitsidwa), ndipo zilibe kanthu ngati iwonso atentha kapena dzuwa.

Piritsi ndi chassis cha mono-chassis chokhala ndi mbali zothandiza (maikolofoni, okamba, makina oonetsera, mabatani, ndi zina) zolumikizidwa ndi malupu. Chida chotere chimangodya magetsi ochepa kuposa PC yodzaza ndi magetsi, ndipo sichikufuna mafani.

PC kapena chida chodzipatula chitha kutsukidwa ndi kotsuka katemera. Ngati mukukayika, kulumikizana ndi malo omwe ali pafupi ndi inu.

Mutha kuyeretsa chimbudzi ndi fumbi lochotsa pompopompo

Chomwe chimayambitsa kuphatikiza ndi mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi ndi mabatire, osatha kulipirira mphamvu zamagetsi. Zimakhala bwino pomwe magetsi aku PC ali ndi malire ochepa mphamvu. Ngati agwira ntchito mopitirira malire, safunikira kuwonjezera chilichonse, chifukwa PC nthawi zambiri imazizira / kuzimitsa. Choyipa chachikulu, chitetezo sichitha kamodzi, ndipo magetsi azitha. Munjira yomweyo, chilichonse chimatha.

Mavuto a RAM

Ngakhale kuphweka komanso kusakhudzidwa ndimazima azadzidzidzi amagetsi, RAM imakhala yovuta kuzimitsa magetsi ndikuwonjeza. Mutha kuwonongeranso pakukhudza magawo amoyo wamagetsi ndi miyendo yamaukono ake.

Mabwalo oganiza bwino omwe amagwira ntchito ndi njira yolumikizira deta amakonzedwa bwino kwambiri kotero kuti amagwira ntchito ndi ma volvts ochepa kwambiri (kupatula kupereka mphamvu mwachindunji kwa "+" ndi "-" "mu gawo) m'ma khumi ndi zana la volt, komanso mawonekedwe mwadzidzidzi pamiyendo yamagetsi yaying'ono yamagetsi ochokera angapo volt komanso yotsimikizika "ipyola" kristalo ya semiconductor yomwe imayambitsa ma microcircuit.

Module yamakono ya RAM ndi ma microcircuits awiri kapena kupitirira pa bolodi imodzi yosindikizidwa (Mzere).

Kupanga kwa RAM kwakula: ndikosavuta kutenga nanu ntchito iliyonse yovuta pantchito

Ndizotheka kulingalira kuti RAM yachepa ndi zikwangwani za PC service "tweeter" (mndandanda wautali komanso wamtali) wolamulidwa ndi BIOS / EFI, kapena mwakuwoneka mwadzidzidzi "sewero lakufa" pa opaleshoni ya Windows kapena pomwe iyamba. Pama PC akale omwe akuyendetsa Mphotho ya BIOS, RAM idasunthidwa nthawi yomweyo logo ya Windows (kapena Microsoft) isanachitike.

Kuyang'ana RAM ndi Memtest86 +

Drawback ya Memtest ndikusazindikira kwa kuzungulira kwa mayeso a RAM. Mutha kusokoneza cheke nthawi iliyonse.

Malamulo amagawidwa pama kiyi - gwiritsani ntchito iliyonse ya iyo

Maonekedwe a pulogalamuyi akufanana ndi Windows 2000 / XP yoyika bootloader ndipo, monga BIOS, ndiyosavuta kuyendetsa. Dongosolo lochita izi ndi ili:

1. Tsitsani ndikuwotcha pulogalamu ya Memtest86 + ku disk kapena flash drive. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kupanga ma drive angapo a flashboot, omwe, kuwonjezera kuyang'ana kukumbukira ndi disk, mutha kuyika mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Windows, "overuls" purosesa, ndi zina zambiri.
   

   Kudzera pa MultiBoot menyu a kukhazikitsa kung'anima pagalimoto, mutha kuchita kufufuzira kwa PC kokwanira
2. Tsekani Windows ndikuyang'ana zofunika kuti muchotse zochotseka mu BIOS.
3. Yatsani PC ndikuchotsa onse kupatula RAM imodzi yokha.
4. Yatsani PC yanu ndikudikirira mpaka mayeso a RAM ayambe ndipo atha ndi Memtest.
   

   Mndandanda wa magulu omwe alephera (magawo) a RAM amalembedwa ofiira ku Memtest

5. Chitani masitepe 3 ndi 4 a ma module a RAM otsalira.

Mu Memtest86 +, tsango lililonse la BAD limasonyezedwa (pomwe megabyte ya RAM bar ili) ndipo nambala yawo imatchedwa. Kukhalapo kwa magulu osachepera amodzi pa chosungira cha RAM sikungagwire ntchito mwakachetechete - mapulogalamu ogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri monga Photoshop, Dreamweaver, osewera atolankhani (mwachitsanzo, Windows Media Player), masewera ambiri omwe ali ndi zithunzi zitatu zosasunthika (Call of Duty 3) adzayimitsidwa, kuwonongeka , GTA 4/5, GrandTurismo ndi World of Tanks / Warsters, Dota ndi ena, omwe amafunikira kuchokera / kupita ku ma gigabytes angapo a RAM ndikuchita mpaka ma cores angapo a CPU yamakono). Koma ngati mutha kuzindikira mwanjira ina za "kuwonongeka" kwamasewera ndi mafilimu, ndiye kuti ntchito, mwachitsanzo, mu studio pa PC yotere imakhala gehena. About BSOD ("chophimba cha kufa"), chikufalikira chonse chosasungidwa, sichiyenera kuiwalika.

Ngati gulu limodzi la BAD likupezeka, simungathenso kudikirira kuti cheki ithe. RAM siyingakonzeke - osintha module yolakwika.

Kanema: momwe mungagwiritsire Memtest86 +

Kuyang'ana RAM ndi zida zapamwamba za Windows

Chitani izi:

1. Dinani "Yambitsani" ndikulowetsa mawu akuti "cheke" mu bar yofufuzira, yendetsani zowunikira kukumbukira kwa Windows.
   

   Pulogalamu "Windows Memory Checker" imakuthandizani kuti mufufuze bwino RAM

2. Sankhani kuyambiranso Windows nthawi yomweyo. Musanayambitsenso PC, sungani zotsatira ndikutseka zonse zomwe zikugwira.
   

   Kuyika pamtima kumagwira ntchito popanda chigamba chachikulu cha Windows
3. Yembekezerani pulogalamu ya Windows kuti muwone RAM.
   

   Kutsimikiza kwatsatanetsatane kumasinthidwa ndikusintha F1

4. Mukamayang'ana, mutha kukanikiza F1 ndikuwongolera zoikika mwapamwamba, mwachitsanzo, kufotokozera zodutsa 15 (pazambiri) zomwe zimapezeka kuti mudziwe bwino, sankhani njira yoyesera yapadera.Kuti muike zoikamo zatsopano, dinani F10 (monga mu BIOS).
   

   Mutha kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa odutsa, algorithm yoyang'ana RAM, ndi zina zambiri.

5. Zotsatira zake sizinawonekere mutayambiranso Windows, pezani wowonera chochitika cha Windows mu menyu Yoyambira, thamangitsani, perekani Windows Logs - Kasungidwe ka System ndikutsegula lipoti la Memory Diagnostics Results (eng. "Memory Test Zotsatira"). Pa General tabu (pafupi ndi pakati pa zenera lazidziwitso), chida chodula Windows chikufotokozera zolakwika. Ngati atero, cholakwika cholakwika, zokhudzana ndi magawo oyipa a RAM ndi zambiri zofunikira zikuwonetsedwa.
   

   Tsegulani zotsatira za mayeso a RAM popita ku zipika za Windows 10

Ngati pali zolakwika zomwe zapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito Windows 10, ndiye kuti bar ya RAM ndiyenera kuyikanso.

Kanema: momwe mungayang'anire RAM pogwiritsa ntchito zida za Windows 10

Zokonda pa BIOS zolakwika

Pongoyambira, mutha kubwezeretsanso BIOS pazosintha kwambiri. Kulowa kwa BIOS kumapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mafungulo a F2 / Del mukamawonetsa pulogalamu ya CMOS Setup ndi logo yaopanga musanayambe Windows boot. Sankhani katundu Womwe Mwakukhazikitsa-Sungani Zochita Zosagwirizana (Eng. "Kwezerani mosasamala zolakwika") ndikanikiza F8.

Sankhani Kutaya Kwambiri - Sungani Zoyipa

Mukakonzanso zoikika, malinga ndi wopanga, makonzedwe abwino a BIOS akhazikitsidwa, chifukwa chomwe PC "yakufa" ija imasiya.

Kanema: momwe mungakhazikitsire BIOS

Windows Explorer imagunda

Zolakwika zilizonse za kufufuza kwa pulogalamu ya explorer.exe zimabweretsa kupendekera kwathunthu kwa Explorer komanso kubwerezabwereza kwakanthawi. Koma PC itagwa mwamphamvu, batani la batani ndi batani loyambira lidasowa, ndi Windows desktop yokhayokha yomwe imangokhala ndi cholembera mbewa (kapena popanda iyo), vuto limatha kuchitika pazifukwa zotsatirazi:

• Explorer.exe fayilo yachinyengo cha fayilo yomwe ili mufoda C: Windows . Fayilo ya Explorer.ex_ (foda I386) imatengedwa kuchokera ku disk yokhazikitsa ndikuikopera ku Windows foda. Ndikwabwino kuchita izi kuchokera pa Windows LiveCD / USB (kudzera pa "Command Prompt") kuyambira pa Windows drive, chifukwa Windows ikazizira, ulamuliro kuchokera ku OS yomwe imagwira kale itayika. Poterepa, mawonekedwe angapo a boot disk / flash drive ndi omwe mukufuna;
• kuvala, kulephera kwa disk mukamayendetsa Windows. Potere, magawo adawonongeka pamalo pomwe panali chinthu chomwe chimapezeka. Mkhalidwe wosowa kwambiri. Mtundu wa Victoria pulogalamuyi uthandizira (kuphatikiza mtundu wa DOS) onse kuchokera ku driveboot yama DVD kapena DVD. Ngati kukonza mapulogalamu sikungatheke, kuyendetsa kumayenera kuyimitsidwa;
• ma virus. Popeza mapulogalamu okhazikitsa kale ma antivayirasi sapezeka, kungoika Windows kwatsopano kumene ndi kumene kungathandize. Izi zisanachitike, yambitsani pa disk yama boot angapo yomwe ili ndi Windows LiveCD / USB (mtundu uliwonse), ndikulandirani mafayilo ofunikirawo kwa ena (media akunja), kenako yambitsaninso Windows.

Mwachitsanzo, mukakhazikitsa mitundu yoyambirira ya Zida za Daemon, sizingatheke kulowa Windows 8/10 - mawonekedwe azithunzi okha amawonekera, pomwe Windows Explorer ndi mapulogalamu kuchokera pamndandanda woyambira sayambira, ndizosatheka kuyambitsa ntchito iliyonse mu Windows. Kuyesera kulowa dongosolo kuchokera ku akaunti ina sikuti kumabweretsa chilichonse: Windows desktop sikuwoneka ndipo mndandanda wosankha akaunti ukubwereranso. Palibe njira, kuphatikiza kubwezeretsa dongosolo, kugwira ntchito. Kukhazikitsanso OS kumathandizira.

Mapulogalamu Ofa a Windows Dead

Kuphatikiza pa kugundika kwa ma PC a PC ndi mavuto omwe ali ndi Windows zomwe tafotokozazi, ogwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi kulephera kwapadera kwa pulogalamu. Mwamwayi, vutoli silili lofunikira kwambiri kuposa kupendekera komaliza kwa kachitidwe komwe nkofunikira pa Windows.

Zifukwa zake ndi izi:

• kukhazikitsa pafupipafupi kwina, mapulogalamu atsopano omwe alepheretsa izi. Panali cholowa m'malo mwa magawo a Windows, kusintha kwa zosintha zamtundu uliwonse, cholowa m'malo mwa DLLs wamba;
• kukakamizidwa kutsitsa (kuchokera patsamba lachitatu) kupita ku C: Windows System32 fayilo la .dll, lomwe likuwonetsedwa ndi pulogalamu imodzi kapena ina yomwe ikana kuyamba, ikufunika. Izi sizabwino. Musanachite chilichonse ndi foda ya Windows , ​​yang'anani mafayilo olandila laibulale ndi mapulogalamu antivayirasi;
• mtundu wa mapulogalamu sugwirizana. Ikani zosintha zaposachedwa kwambiri, zosintha zaposachedwa pa Windows 8/10, kapena gwiritsani ntchito kale Windows. Mutha kuthandizanso kuyanjana kwa fayilo yoyambira pulogalamuyi ndikudina njira yachidule, ndikudina "Properties", ndiye "Kuyanjana" ndikusankha Windows yomwe ntchito iyi idagwira;
  

  Mukasunga mawonekedwe osakanikirana, yambitsaninso pulogalamuyi

• ntchito yosasamala ya machitidwe othandizira ma PC a chipani chachitatu, mwachitsanzo, jv16PowerTools. Phukusili limaphatikizapo chida choyeretsa mwamphamvu registry ya Windows. Pambuyo pa njirayi, zida zambiri ndi mapulogalamu, kuphatikiza pulogalamu iyi, amasiya kugwira ntchito. Ngati Windows siyimangika, gwiritsani ntchito chida Chobwezeretsa System. Kuti muchite izi, akanikizire kuphatikiza kope la Windows + Pause / Break, muwindows katundu, perekani lamulo "Chitetezo cha System" - "Bwezerani", ndipo poyendetsa wizard "System Return", sankhani malo obwezeretsa;
  

  Sankhani malo oyambiranso pomwe vuto lanu silinawonekere
• ma virus omwe adawononga fayilo yoyambira pulogalamu inayake. Mwachitsanzo, ngati pali zovuta ndi mkonzi wa Microsoft Word (fayilo ya winword.exe mu fayilo ya C: Files Microsoft Office MSWord sawonongeka - malo omwe mafayilo oyambira akuyamba akusintha malinga ndi mtundu wa pulogalamuyo), muyenera kuyang'ana PC yanu ma virus, kenako kusayinitsa (ngati kutulutsa kudakali kotheka) ndikukhazikitsanso Microsoft Office.
  

  Kufufuza Windows ma virus nthawi zambiri kumakonza gwero lavutoli

• kuwonongeka kwa ntchito iliyonse. M'mitundu yakale ya Windows, uthenga udawoneka wosonyeza kuti palibe chomwe chidachitika. Vutoli silinali lakufa: mutha kuyambiranso ntchito yomweyo ndikumapitiliza kugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali. Mu Windows 10, vutoli limatha kuchitika kawirikawiri;
  

  Ngati cholakwika chikawonetsedwa, muyenera kusintha pulogalamuyi kapena kulembera Microsoft

• zolakwika zosadziwika. Kugwiritsa ntchito kumayambira ndikuyenda, koma kumazizira m'malo omwewo. Chotsani ntchito zonse zopachikidwa ndi Task Manager.
  

  Mukatseka pulogalamu yozizira, mutha kuyiyambanso

Milandu yomwe msakatuli wa Mozilla Firefox "idagwa" popita kumalo osavomerezeka ndikutumiza lipoti lolakwika ku Mozilla Foundation ndi chiyambi chabe. "Chip" yofanana idalipo mu Windows XP: mutha kutumiza nthawi yomweyo zidziwitso za Microsoft zakusokonekera kwa pulogalamu iliyonse. M'mitundu yamakono ya Windows, kulumikizana ndi mapulogalamu opanga mapulogalamu afikira pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri.

Kanema: momwe mungabwezeretsere Windows 10 pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe obwezeretsa

Cholemba cha mbewa sichikugwira ntchito

Kulephera kwa mbewa mu Windows ndichinthu chofala komanso chosasangalatsa. Zifukwa zake zimachitika motere:

• kuwonongeka kwa cholumikizira cha USB / PS / 2, chingwe choluka cha mbewa. Yesani chida pa PC kapena laputopu ina. Ngati mbewa ili ndi USB, ikulumikizeni ku doko lina;
• kuipitsidwa, makutidwe a okhudzana ndi doko la USB kapena PS / 2. Ayeretseni. Lumikizani mbewa ku PC;
• kulephera kwa Nano Receiver (kapena Bluetooth) ya mbewa yopanda zingwe, komanso batiri lolumikizira lamkati kapena batire yachipangizo. Chongani mbewa pa PC ina, ikani batire lina (kapena tsitsani batire). Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito piritsi ndi Windows, ntchito ya Bluetooth iyenera kuyatsidwa muzosunga piritsi (mukamagwiritsa ntchito mbewa ndi Bluetooth);
  

  Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mbewa ndi Bluetooth, yang'anani ngati gawo ili lalembeka muzosintha piritsi lanu

• vuto ndi woyendetsa ku mbewa. M'mitundu yakale ya Windows, momwe mulibe oyendetsa-makina ogwiritsira ntchito ndi nyumba zowerengera zofunika kuti mbewa zizigwira ntchito, makamaka zatsopano, chipangizocho chimasweka nthawi zambiri. Sinthani mtundu wa Windows woyendetsa yokha. Chotsani ndikukhazikitsanso mbewa: ichi ndi chipangizo chakunja, ndipo chiyenera kulembedwa moyenera mu dongosololi;
• cholumikizira cha PS / 2 chatulutsidwa ndikugwirizananso. Mosiyana ndi basi ya USB, yomwe imathandizira plugging yotentha ndi kutsitsa, mawonekedwe a PS / 2 mutayambiranso mbewa imafuna kuti muyambitsenso Windows, ngakhale mbewa ikuwoneka kuti ikugwira ntchito (kuwala kwachiwiri kukuyambira). Chitani kanthu kuchokera pa kiyibodi: kiyi ya Windows idzatsegula menyu yayikulu, pomwe mutha kupereka lamulo "Shutdown" - "Kuyambitsanso (Shutdown)" posuntha chotemberera pogwiritsa ntchito mivi ndi / kapena Tab. Kapena akanikizire batani lamphamvu (Windows imakonzedwa mwa kusakhazikika kuti mutseke PC), kenako yatsani kompyuta;
  

  Mukamaliza kulumikiza ndikumalumikiza cholumikizira cha mbewa, mawonekedwe a PS / 2 akukufunsani kuti muyambitsenso Windows

• kulephera kwa hard drive. Sichimangochitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa kapangidwe ka disk: diski yokha imazimitsa pakakhala kusowa kwa mphamvu komwe kumachitika chifukwa chakutsegula zinthu zina za PC (purosesa, RAM, yolumikiza ma drive angapo akunja kudzera pa USB, kugwira ntchito kozizira pa liwiro lalikulu, etc.). Izi zimachitika pomwe PC yamagetsi imagwiritsanso ntchito malire a kutulutsa mphamvu (pafupifupi 100%). Potere, Windows ikazizira, PC ikhoza kudzitseka yokha;
• PS / 2 kapena USB cholephera. Chosasangalatsa kwambiri ndikusintha "bolodi" ya PC, makamaka ngatiyo ndi yachikale, ndipo madoko onse "amakhala" pomwepo pa USB yoyang'anira, kapena bolodi lopanda ma dilesi la USB lokha ndi PS / 2 yokha yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwamwayi, doko likhoza kusinthidwa padera polumikizana ndi malo omwewo. Ngati tikulankhula piritsi, chifukwa chake chingakhale doko la microUSB cholakwika, chosinthira cha OTG ndi / kapena USB hub.

Kuthana ndi kuzizira kotheratu kwa Windows 10 ndi mapulogalamu achidziwitso ndikosavuta. Maupangiri omwe ali pamwambawa angakuthandizeni. Ntchito yabwino kwa inu.