Momwe mungaletsere Windows Defender

Windows Defender (kapena Windows Defender) ndi antivayirasi a Microsoft omwe adamangidwa mumitundu yaposachedwa ya OS - Windows 10 ndi 8 (8.1). Imagwira ntchito mosagwirizana mpaka mutakhazikitsa ma antivayirasi aliwonse a chipani chachitatu (ndipo mukamayikiratu, ma antivirus amakono alepheretsa Windows Defender. Zowona, si onse a iwo posachedwapa) ndikupereka, ngati sichabwino, chitetezo ku ma virus ndi pulogalamu yaumbanda (ngakhale mayeso aposachedwa akusonyeza kuti adakhala wabwino kwambiri kuposa iye). Onaninso: Momwe mungathandizire Windows 10 Defender (ngati inganene kuti izi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Gulu Lamagulu).

Bukuli limafotokoza momwe mungakhalirere Windows 10 ndi Windows 8.1 Defender m'njira zingapo, komanso momwe mungazithetsere ngati pakufunika kutero. Izi zitha kukhala zofunikira nthawi zina pamene antivayirasi wokhazikitsidwa ataletsa kukhazikitsa pulogalamu kapena masewera, kuwaganizira ngati owopsa, ndipo mwina nthawi zina. Choyamba, njira yotsekera ikufotokozedwa mu Windows 10 Designers Pezani, kenako m'matembenuzidwe am'mbuyo a Windows 10, 8.1, ndi 8. Komanso, kumapeto kwa bukuli, njira zina zotsekera zimaperekedwa (osati ndi zida zamakina). Chidziwitso: zingakhale zanzeru kuwonjezera fayilo kapena chikwatu kupatula Windows Defender.

Chidziwitso: ngati Windows Defender italemba kuti "Ntchito ndi yolumala" ndipo mukufuna yankho lavutoli, mutha kulipeza kumapeto kwa bukuli. Pazomwe mungalepheretse Windows 10 Defender chifukwa chakuti imalepheretsa mapulogalamu ena kuyamba kapena kuchotsa mafayilo awo, mungafunike kuyimitsanso fayilo ya SmartScreen (popeza itha kuchita mwanjira iyi). Zina zomwe zingakusangalatseni: Antivayirasi abwino kwambiri a Windows 10.

Yakusankha: Posintha zaposachedwa za Windows 10, chithunzi cha Windows Defender chimawonetsedwa pokhapokha pagawo lazidziwitso la ntchito.

Mutha kuzimitsa izi ndikupita kwa manejala wa ntchito (ndikudina pomwepo batani loyambira), ndikumayang'ana mozama ndikuzimitsa chizindikiritso cha Windows Defender Notification patsamba la "Startup".

Poyambiranso, chithunzicho sichitha kuwonetsedwa (komabe, woteteza adzapitiliza kugwira ntchito). Chatsopano china ndi Windows 10 Standalone Defender Autonomous Test Mode.

Momwe mungaletsere Windows 10 Defender

M'mitundu yaposachedwa ya Windows 10, kukhumudwitsa Windows Defender kwasintha pang'ono kuchokera m'mbuyomu. Monga kale, kusokoneza ndikotheka kugwiritsa ntchito magawo (koma mu nkhani iyi, ma antivirus omwe adamangidwa amakhala oletsedwa kwakanthawi), mwina pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya gulu lanu (ya Windows 10 Pro ndi Enterprise) kapena kaundula wa registry.

Letsani antivayirasi kwakanthawi ndikusintha makonda

1. Pitani ku Windows Defender Security Center. Izi zitha kuchitika ndikudina kumanja chizindikiro cha kumbuyo kumbuyo ndikusankha "Open", kapena mu Zikhazikiko - Zosintha ndi Chitetezo - Windows Defender - Batani "Open Windows Defender Security Center".
2. Mu Security Center, sankhani Windows Defender Zosintha tsamba (chithunzi cha chishango), ndikudina "Zikhazikiko kuti mudziteteze ku ma virus ndiopseza ena."
3. Lemekezani Kutetezedwa Kwakanthawi Kwake ndi Kuteteza Mtambo.

Pankhaniyi, Windows Defender idzazimitsidwa kwakanthawi kochepa ndipo mtsogolomu dongosolo lidzagwiritsanso ntchito. Ngati mukufuna kuzimitsa kwathunthu, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi.

Chidziwitso: mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zanenedwa pansipa, kuthekera kosintha Windows Defender kuti igwire ntchito muzosintha kungakhale kopanda ntchito (mpaka mutabweza mfundo zomwe zasinthidwa mu kusintha kwa malingaliro pazosintha).

Kulemetsa Windows Defender 10 mu Local Gulu Lapulogalamu Yowunikira

Njirayi ndi yoyenera kungosinthidwa ndi Windows 10 Professional and Corporate, ngati muli ndi Nyumba - gawo lotsatirali la malangizo limafotokoza njira yogwiritsira ntchito kaundula wa registry.

1. Kanikizani makiyi a Win + R pa kiyibodi yanu ndikulemba gpedit.msc
2. Mu mkonzi wotsegulira wa Gulu Lapafupi, pitani pa "Kusintha kwa Makompyuta" - "Zoyendetsa Zoyang'anira" - "Zida za Windows" - "Windows Defender Antivirus Program".
3. Dinani kawiri pamasankhidwe akuti "Yatsani pulogalamu ya antivayirasi ya Windows Defender" ndikusankha "Wowonjezera" (ndendende - "Wowonjezera" waletsa antivayirasi).
4. Mofananamo, lemekezani "Lolani kukhazikitsidwa kwa ntchito yoteteza pulogalamu yaumbanda" ndi "Lolani ntchito yoteteza pulogalamu yaumbanda kuti ichite mosalekeza"
5. Pitani ku gawo loti "Chitetezo chenicheni"
6. Kuphatikiza apo, zilepheretsani kusankha "Jambulani mafayilo onse ndi zotsitsa" (apa ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa kuti "Wopuwala").
7. Mu gawo la "MAPS", thimitsani zosankha zonse kupatula "Tumizani mafayilo achitsanzo."
8. Pazosankha "Tumizani mafayilo achitsanzo ngati kusanthula kwina kukufunikira" kukhazikitsidwa "Kuthandizidwa", ndikukhazikitsa "Osatumiza" kumanzere kumanzere (pazenera lomweli la ndondomeko).

Pambuyo pake, Windows 10 Defender idzakhala yolumala kwathunthu ndipo sizingasokoneze kukhazikitsidwa kwa mapulogalamu anu (komanso kutumiza mapulogalamu ku Microsoft) ngakhale atakayikira. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikulimbikitsa kuchotsa chizindikiro cha Windows Defender m'dera lazidziwitso kuyambira poyambira (onani mapulogalamu a Windows 10, njira yoyang'anira ntchitoyo idzachita).

Momwe mungaletsere kwathunthu Windows Defender pogwiritsa ntchito Registry Editor

Ma paramu omwe adakhazikitsidwa mu pulogalamu ya gulu lanu amathanso kuikidwa mu kaundula wa magawo, mwakutero akuletsa makina antivayirasi.

Mchitidwewo uzikhala motere (zindikirani: posakhala nawo magawo omwe akuwonetsedwa, mutha kupanga iwo ndikudina kumanja pa "foda" yomwe ili pamlingo umodzi ndikusankha chinthu chomwe mukufuna pazosankha).

1. Press Press + R, lowani regedit ndi kukanikiza Lowani.
2. Mu kaundula wa registry, pitani ku gawo HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Ndondomeko Microsoft Windows Defender
3. Gawo lamanja la cholembera kaundula, dinani kumanja, sankhani "Pangani" - "DWORD paramu 32 bits" (ngakhale mutakhala ndi kachitidwe kakang'ono ka 64) ndikukhazikitsa dzina la chizindikiro DisableAntiSpyware
4. Mukatha kupanga chizindikiro, dinani kawiri ndikukhazikitsa kuti 1.
5. Pangani magawo pamenepo Amv ndi KhalidLam - mtengo wawo uyenera kukhala 0 (zero, yoyikidwa mwachisawawa).
6. Gawo la Windows Defender, sankhani gawo loona la Real-Time Protection (kapena pangani imodzi), ndipo m'malo mwake pangani magawo okhala ndi mayina DisableIOAVProtection ndi DisableRealtimeMonitoring
7. Dinani kawiri pa gawo lililonse ndikukhazikitsa kuti 1.
8. Gawo la Windows Defender, pangani gulu lochepetsa la Spynet, mkati mwake mupange magawo a DWORD32 okhala ndi mayina DisableBlockAtFirstSeen (mtengo 1) LocalSettingOverrideSpynetReporting (mtengo 0) TumizaniSabata (mtengo 2). Kuchita izi kumalepheretsa kusanthula pamtambo ndikuletsa mapulogalamu osadziwika.

Tatha, pambuyo pake mutha kutseka kaundula wa kaundula, ma antivirus atha kulemala. Ndizomveka kuchotsa Windows Defender poyambira (ngati simugwiritsa ntchito zina za Windows Defender Security Center).

Mutha kulepheretsanso woteteza pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a gulu lachitatu, mwachitsanzo, ntchito yotereyi ili mu pulogalamu yaulere Dism ++

Kulemetsa Windows Defender 10 Ndime Zam'mbuyo ndi Windows 8.1

Njira zofunika kuzimitsa Windows Defender zidzasiyana m'mitundu iwiri yomaliza ya Microsoft yogwiritsa ntchito. Ponseponse, ndikokwanira kuyamba kutsatira njira izi pamakina onse ogwiritsira ntchito (koma Windows 10 njira yodzikanira ndi kuyimitsa chitetezo ndichovuta kwambiri, ifotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane pansipa).

Pitani pagawo lolamulira: njira yosavuta komanso yachangu yochitira izi ndikudina batani "Start" ndikusankha mndandanda wazinthu zoyenera.

Mu gulu lowongolera, lomwe linasinthidwa ku mawonekedwe a "Icons" (mu "View" kumanzere kumtunda), sankhani "Windows Defender".

Windo lalikulu la Windows Defender liyamba (ngati muwona uthenga wonena kuti "Pulogalamuyo siyolumikizidwa ndipo siziwunika kompyuta", ndiye kuti mungangoyika antivayirasi wina). Kutengera mtundu wa OS womwe mudayikirako, tsatirani izi.

Windows 10

Njira yokhazikika (yomwe siyogwira ntchito bwino) yolemetsa Windows 10 Defender ikuwoneka motere:

1. Pitani ku "Start" - "Zikhazikiko" (chithunzi cha zida) - "Kusintha ndi Chitetezo" - "Windows Defender"
2. Imitsani chinthucho "Kutetezedwa ndi nthawi yeniyeni."

Zotsatira zake, chitetezo chimayimitsidwa, koma kwa kanthawi kochepa: pafupifupi mphindi 15 zitha kutembenukiranso.

Ngati izi sizikugwirizana ndi ife, ndiye kuti pali njira zolepheretsa kwathunthu Windows Defender mu njira ziwiri - pogwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa gulu lanu kapena mkonzi wa registry. Njira yokhala ndi ndondomeko ya gulu lanu siyabwino pa Windows 10 Home.

Kuletsa kugwiritsira ntchito cholembera cha gulu lanu:

1. Kanikizani makiyi a Win + R ndikulowetsa gpedit.msc pawindo la Run.
2. Pitani ku Kusintha kwa Makompyuta - Ma tempuleti Oyang'anira - Zida za Windows - Windows Defender Antivirus (m'mitundu ya Windows 10 mpaka 1703 - Endpoint Chitetezo).
3. Gawo lamanja la mkonzi wa gulu lanu, dinani kawiri pa Sinthani pulogalamu ya Windows Defender antivirus (m'mbuyomu - Chititsani Kutetezedwa).
4. Konzani "Wowonjezera" pazerezi, ngati mukufuna kulepheretsa woteteza, dinani "Chabwino" ndikutulutsa mkonzi (pachithunzichi pansipa, paramayo amatchedwa Turn off Windows Defender, lomwe linali dzina lake m'matembenuzidwe apakale a Windows 10. Tsopano - Patani pulogalamu ya antivayirasi kapena yatsani Endpoint Chitetezo).

Zotsatira zake, ntchito ya Windows 10 Defender idzaimitsidwa (ndiye kuti, iyimitsidwa kwathunthu) ndipo mukayesa kuyambitsa Windows 10 Defender, muwona uthenga wokhudza izi.

Mutha kuchita zomwezo ndi mbiri yojambulira:

1. Pitani ku kaundula wa registry (Win + R makiyi, kulowa regedit)
2. Pitani ku kiyi ya regista HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Ndondomeko Microsoft Windows Defender
3. Pangani chizindikiro cha DWORD chotchedwa DisableAntiSpyware (ngati sichili m'gawo lino).
4. Khazikitsani chizindikiro ichi mpaka 0 kuti mupeze Windows Defender, kapena 1 ngati mukufuna kuiimitsa.

Tachita, tsopano, ngati ma antivayirasi opangidwa kuchokera ku Microsoft akuvutitsani, ndiye pokhapokha ngati zidziwitso zayimitsidwa. Poterepa, kuyambiranso kompyuta yoyamba, pagawo lazidziwitso la ntchitoyo muwona chithunzi cha kumbuyo (mutayambiranso chidzasowa). Chidziwitso chidzawonekeranso akunena kuti chitetezo cha virus chikulephera. Kuti muchotse zidziwitso izi, dinani pomwepo, kenako ndikudina pawindo lotsatira "Osalandira zidziwitso zambiri zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha anti-virus"

Ngati kulepheretsa makina antivayirasi sikunachitike, ndiye kuti pali kulongosola kwa njira zolembetsera Windows 10 Defender pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu aulere pazolinga izi.

Windows 8.1

Kulemetsa Windows 8.1 Defender ndikosavuta kuposa momwe zidalili kale. Zomwe mukufuna ndi:

1. Pitani ku Control Panel - Windows Defender.
2. Dinani tsamba la Zikhazikiko, kenako dinani Administrator.
3. Musayang'anire "Yambitsani ntchito"

Zotsatira zake, mudzawona chidziwitso kuti pulogalamuyi idalumizidwa ndipo siyikuyang'anira kompyuta - izi ndi zomwe timafunikira.

Lemekezani Windows 10 Defender ndi freeware

Ngati, pazifukwa zingapo, simungathe kuzimitsa Windows 10 Defender popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu, mutha kuchita izi ndi zida zosavuta zaulere, zomwe ndikanapangira Win Zosintha Disabler ngati chida chosavuta, choyera komanso chaulere ku Russia.

Pulogalamuyi idapangidwira kuti izimitsa zosintha zokha za Windows 10, koma imatha kuyimitsa (ndipo, ndikofunikira, kuyiyimiranso) ntchito zina, kuphatikizapo chitetezo ndiwotcha moto. Mutha kuwona tsamba lovomerezeka la pulogalamuyo pazithunzi pamwambapa.

Njira yachiwiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuwononga kwa Windows 10 Spying kapena DWS, cholinga chachikulu chomwe ndikulepheretsa ntchito yotsatirira mu OS, koma pazosintha pulogalamu, ngati mutha kuyendetsa mafayilo apamwamba, mutha kulepheretsanso Windows Defender (komabe, imalemala pulogalamuyi ndi kusakhulupirika).

Momwe mungaletsere Windows 10 Defender - malangizo a kanema

Chifukwa chakuti zomwe tafotokozazi mu Windows 10 sizoyambira kwenikweni, ndikuwonetsa kuti ndikuwonera kanema yemwe akuwonetsa njira ziwiri zolemetsa Windows 10 Defender.

Kulembetsa Windows Defender pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe chalamulo kapena PowerShell

Njira ina yolepheretsa Windows 10 Defender (ngakhale siyikhala kwamuyaya, koma kwakanthawi - komanso kugwiritsa ntchito magawo) ndikugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la PowerShell. Windows PowerShell iyenera kuyendetsedwa ngati woyang'anira, yomwe ingachitike pogwiritsa ntchito kusaka mu batani la ntchito, kenako ndikudina kumanja kwa mndandanda.

Pazenera la PowerShell, lowetsani lamulo

Khazikitsani-MpPreference -DisableRealtimeMonitoring $ zoona

Ataphedwa kale, chitetezo chenicheni chimakhala chilema.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito lamulo lomwelo pamzere wololera (onaninso woyang'anira), ingoikani mphamvu ndi malo asanachitike mawu a lamulo.

Yatsani chizindikiritso cha Virus

Ngati njira zotsalira za Windows 10 Defender zidziwitso "Yambitsani chitetezo cha kachilomboka. Chitetezo cha kachiromboka chikuyimitsidwa nthawi zonse" ndiye kuti muchotse izi, mutha kutsatira izi:

1. Pogwiritsa ntchito kusaka kwa taskbar, pitani ku "Security and Service Center" (kapena pezani chinthuchi).
2. Gawo la "Chitetezo", dinani "Musalandire mauthenga ena okhudzana ndi chitetezo cha anti-virus."

Tachita, mtsogolomo simufunika kuwona mauthenga omwe Windows Defender ili wolumala.

Windows Defender imalemba Ntchito ndi yoyimitsidwa (momwe mungapangire)

Kusintha: Ndinakonza malangizo osinthika komanso angwiro pamutuwu: Momwe mungagwiritsire Windows Defender 10. Komabe, ngati muli ndi Windows 8 kapena 8.1, gwiritsani ntchito njira zomwe zafotokozedwera.

Ngati mukalowa pagawo lolamulira ndikusankha "Windows Defender", muwona meseji kuti pulogalamuyi yalumikizidwa ndipo siyikuyang'anira kompyuta, zitha kunenedwa pazinthu ziwiri:

1. Windows Defender yalemala chifukwa antivayirasi wina waikidwa pa kompyuta. Pankhaniyi, simuyenera kuchita chilichonse - mutatulutsa pulogalamu yothandizira pulogalamu yachitatu, itembenuka yokha.
2. Inuyo munazimitsa Windows Defender kapena kuti inali yolumala pazifukwa zina, apa mutha kuyiyatsa.

Mu Windows 10, kuti muthandizire Windows Defender, mutha kungodina uthenga wolingana mdera lazidziwitso - kachitidweko kakukutsanzirani. Kupatula pokhapokha ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya gulu lanu kapena wolemba kaundula (pankhaniyi, muyenera kuchita zomwe mungathe kuti muteteze).

Kuti muthandizire Windows 8.1 Defender, pitani ku Support Center (dinani kumanja pa "mbendera" mdera lazidziwitso). Mwambiri, mudzawona mauthenga awiri: kuti chitetezo kuchokera ku mapulogalamu aukazitape ndi mapulogalamu osafunidwa chimazimitsidwa ndipo chitetezo ku ma virus chimazimitsidwa. Ingodinani "Wezani Tsopano" kuti muyambire Windows Defender kachiwiri.