Tetezani kung'anima pa ma virus

Ma drive ama Flash ndi ofunikira makamaka kuthekera kwawo - chidziwitso chofunikira chimakhala ndi inu nthawi zonse, mutha kuchiwona pakompyuta iliyonse. Koma palibe chitsimikizo kuti imodzi mwama kompyuta awa sikhala moto waumbanda. Kukhalapo kwa ma virus pagalimoto yochotsa nthawi zonse kumabweretsa zovuta komanso kumabweretsa zovuta. Momwe mungatetezere sing'anga yanu yosungirako, tikambirana zambiri.

Momwe mungatetezere USB kungoyendetsa pa ma virus

Pakhoza kukhala njira zingapo zodzitetezera: zina ndizovuta, zina ndizosavuta. Izi zitha kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu kapena zida za Windows. Njira zotsatirazi zingakhale zothandiza:

• zosintha ma antivirus kuti musanthule mwachangu ma drive amoto;
• kukhumudwitsa autorun;
• kugwiritsa ntchito zofunikira zapadera;
• kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe chalamulo;
• Chitetezo.com

Kumbukirani kuti nthawi zina ndibwino kuwonongera nthawi yochepetsa thupi m'malo mokumana ndi matenda osati kungoyendetsa galimoto, koma dongosolo lonse.

Njira 1: Konzekerani Antivirus

Ndi chifukwa chonyalanyaza chitetezo cha antivayirasi pomwe pulogalamu yaumbanda imafalikira mwachangu pazida zosiyanasiyana. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti musangokhala ndi ma antivayirasi okha, komanso kupanga makonzedwe oyenera oti mutha kusaka nokha ndikuyeretsa kulumikizana kwa flash drive. Mwanjira imeneyi mutha kuletsa kachilomboka kuti asatenge PC.

Ku Avast! Ma antivayirasi aulere tsatirani njira

Zikhazikiko / Zophatikizira / Fayilo ya Screen System / Sankhani pa Kulumikiza

Chizindikiro chiyenera kukhala chosiyana ndi gawo loyamba.

Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito ESET NOD32, pitani

Zikhazikiko / Zosintha zapamwamba / Anti-virus / Chowonjezera media

Kutengera ndi zomwe zasankhidwazo, mwina kuwunika mwachangu kudzachitika, kapena mauthenga awoneka akufunika.
Pankhani ya Kaspersky Free, pazokonda, sankhani gawo "Chitsimikizo", komwe mutha kukhazikitsanso chochitikacho polumikiza chipangizo chakunja.

Kuti muwonetsetse kuti antivayirasi mwina atha kuwopseza, musaiwale kuti nthawi zina mungasinthe ma virus a virus.

Njira 2: Yatsani Autorun

Ma virus ambiri amathandizidwa ku PC chifukwa cha fayilo "adorun.inf"komwe akuphwanya fayilo loipa likadalembetsedwa. Kuti izi zisachitike, mutha kuletsa kuyambitsa kwawokha kwa media.

Njirayi imachitika bwino pambuyo pa kuyesa kwa ma virus pa ma virus. Izi zimachitika motere:

1. Dinani kumanja pa chizindikirocho "Makompyuta" ndikudina "Management".



2. Mu gawo Ntchito ndi Ntchito dinani kawiri kotseguka "Ntchito".



3. Pezani "Tanthauzo la zida za zipolopolo"dinani kumanja kwake ndikupita ku "Katundu".



4. Zenera lidzatsegulidwa komwe kuli "Mtundu Woyambira" onetsa Osakanidwakanikizani batani Imani ndi Chabwino.

Njirayi sikhala yabwino nthawi zonse, makamaka ngati ma CD omwe ali ndi menyu yazomera amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Njira 3: Panda USB Vaccine Program

Pofuna kuteteza kuthamangitsa kwa ma virus, ma virus apangidwe. Chimodzi mwazabwino ndi Panda USB Vaccine. Pulogalamuyi imagwiritsanso ntchito AutoRun kuti pulogalamu yaumbanda isagwiritsenso ntchito yake.

Tsitsani Katemera wa Panda USB kwaulere

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito pulogalamuyi, chitani izi:

1. Tsitsani ndikuyiyendetsa.
2. Pazosankha zotsitsa, sankhani kuyang'ana kungafunike ndikudina "Katemera USB".



3. Pambuyo pake, muwona zolemba pafupi ndi wopanga ma drive "katemera".

Njira 4: gwiritsani ntchito chingwe chalamulo

Pangani "adorun.inf" kutetezedwa pakusintha ndikusinthanso ndikotheka pogwiritsa ntchito malamulo angapo. Izi ndi izi:

1. Thamangitsani nthawi yomweyo. Mutha kuchipeza Yambani mufoda "Zofanana".



2. Yendetsani gulu

   md f: autorun.inf

   pati "f" - mawonekedwe a drive wanu.



3. Kenako yendetsani gulu

   mbiri + s + h + r f: autorun.inf

Dziwani kuti kukhumudwitsa AutoRun sikuyenera mitundu yonse ya media. Izi zikugwira, mwachitsanzo, ma drive a ma drive a bootable, USB Live, ndi zina. Werengani za kupanga makanema oterowo mumalangizo athu.

Phunziro: Malangizo a pompo ndi bootable USB flash drive pa Windows

Phunziro: Momwe mungalembe LiveCD ku USB kungoyendetsa

Njira 5: Tetezani "autorun.inf"

Fayilo yoyambira yotetezedwa kwathunthu ingapangidwenso pamanja. M'mbuyomu, zinali zosavuta kupanga fayilo yopanda pake pa USB Flash drive. "adorun.inf" ndi ufulu kuwerenga kokha, koma malinga ndi chitsimikiziro cha ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri, njirayi siigwiranso ntchito - ma virus aphunzira kuidutsa. Chifukwa chake, timagwiritsa ntchito njira yapamwamba kwambiri. Monga gawo la izi, zinthu zotsatirazi zikuyembekezeka:

1. Tsegulani Notepad. Mutha kuchipeza Yambani mufoda "Zofanana".



2. Ikani mizere yotsatira apo:

   ma -S -H -R -A autorun. *
del autorun. *
Mbiri -S -H -R -R yobwezeretsanso
rd "? \% ~ d0 kusinthanso " / s / q
Mbiri -S -H -R -A yayambiranso
rd "? \% ~ d0 zibwezeretsanso " / s / q
mkdir "? \% ~ d0 AUTORUN.INF LPT3"
mbiri + S + H + R + A% ~ d0 AUTORUN.INF / s / d
mkdir "? \% ~ d0 RECYCLED LPT3"
mbiri + S + H + R + A% ~ d0 RECYCLED / s / d
mkdir "? \% ~ d0 RECYCLER LPT3"
brand + S + H + R + A% ~ d0 RECYCLER / s / dattrib -s -h -r autorun. *
del autorun. *
mkdir% ~ d0AUTORUN.INF
mkdir "?% ~ d0AUTORUN.INF ..."
mbiri + s + h% ~ d0AUTORUN.INF

   Mutha kuzijambula mwachindunji apa.

3. Mu kapamwamba kapamwamba Notepad dinani Fayilo ndi Sungani Monga.



4. Sanjani ma flash drive ngati malo osungira, ndikuyika kuwonjezera "bat". Dzinali litha kukhala lililonse, koma koposa zonse, lilembeni m'makalata achi Latin.



5. Tsegulani USB flash drive ndikuyendetsa fayilo yopangidwa.

Malamulowa amachotsa mafayilo ndi zikwatu "mendulo", "yobwezeretsanso" ndi "zobwezeretsanso"zomwe zitha kale "adaika" kachilombo. Kenako chikwatu chobisika chimapangidwa. "Autorun.inf" ndi malingaliro onse oteteza. Tsopano kachilomboka sitingathe kusintha fayilo "adorun.inf"chifukwa m'malo mwake, padzakhala chikwatu chonse.

Fayilo iyi imatha kukopedwa ndikuyendetsa pamagalimoto ena, motero kuwononga mtundu wa "Katemera". Koma kumbukirani kuti pamagalimoto ogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a AutoRun, manambala oterewa amakhumudwitsidwa kwambiri.

Njira yayikulu yodzitetezera ndikuletsa ma virus kugwiritsa ntchito autorun. Izi zitha kuchitika pamanja komanso mothandizidwa ndi mapulogalamu apadera. Koma simuyenera kuiwalabe za kupenda kwa ma virus kwa ma virus. Kupatula apo, pulogalamu yaumbanda sizitulutsidwa nthawi zonse kudzera AutoRun - ena mwa iwo amasungidwa m'mafayilo ndipo akuyembekezera m'mapiko.

Ngati makanema anu atulutsidwa kale kachilombo kapena mukukayikira, gwiritsani ntchito malangizo athu.

Phunziro: Momwe mungayang'anire ma virus pa flash drive