Nthawi zonse zamasewera zakhala zamtundu wotchuka. Mafilimu amapangidwa pa iwo, masewera amapangidwa pamaziko awo. Ambiri angafune kuphunzira momwe angapange nthabwala, koma si aliyense amene amapatsidwa. Sikuti aliyense kupatula ambuye a Photoshop. Mkonziyu amakupatsani mwayi wopanga zithunzi za mtundu uliwonse popanda luso lojambula.
Mu maphunzirowa, titembenuza chithunzi chojambulidwa kukhala choseketsa pogwiritsa ntchito zosefera za Photoshop. Muyenera kugwira ntchito pang'ono ndi burashi ndi chofufutira, koma sizovuta konse pankhaniyi.
Buku la azithunzi
Ntchito yathu igawidwa magawo awiri akulu - kukonzekera ndi kujambula mwachindunji. Kuphatikiza apo, lero muphunzira momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito moyenera mwayi womwe pulogalamuyo imatipatsa.
Kukonzekera
Gawo loyamba pokonzekera kupanga buku lokhazikika ndi kupeza kuwombera koyenera. Ndikosavuta kudziwa pasadakhale kuti ndi chithunzi chiti chomwe chimayenerera izi. Upangiri wokhawo womwe ungaperekedwe pankhaniyi ndikuti chithunzicho chiyenera kukhala ndi madera ochepa omwe atayika mwatsatanetsatane mumithunzi. Kumbuyo sikofunika, tidzachotsa zosafunikira ndi phokoso panthawi ya phunziroli.
Mu phunziroli, tidzagwira ntchito ndi chithunzichi:
Monga mukuwonera, chithunzichi chili ndi malo okhala ndi mthunzi. Izi zimachitika mwadala kuti ziwonetse zomwe zimapangitsa ndi.
- Jambulani chithunzi choyambirira pogwiritsa ntchito makiyi otentha CTRL + J.
- Sinthani mawonekedwe ophatikiza omwe makopewo akhale "Kuunikira zoyambira".
- Tsopano muyenera kulowetsa utoto pamtunduwu. Izi zimachitika ndi makiyi otentha. CTRL + Ine.
Ndi nthawi imeneyi pomwe zolakwika zimawonekera. Malo omwe adatsalira ndi mithunzi yathu. Zilibe tsatanetsatane m'malo awa, ndipo pambuyo pake zimasokoneza mawonekedwe athu. Izi tiwona pambuyo pake.
- Zotsatira zobowoleza ziyenera kukhala zosakanikirana. Gauss.
Zosefera zimayenera kusinthidwa kuti zochotsera zokha zizikhala zomveka bwino, ndipo utoto ukhale wotsalira momwe ungathere.
- Ikani mawonekedwe osintha otchedwa "Isogelia".
Pazenera loyika, pogwiritsa ntchito momwe tikutsikira, timakulitsa zolemba za buku la comic, tikupewa kuwoneka ngati phokoso losafunikira. Mutha kuyang'ana nkhope ya muyezo. Ngati maziko anu sakhala monophonic, ndiye kuti sitisamala (maziko) ake.
- Phokoso lomwe limawonekera limatha kuchotsedwa. Izi zimachitika ndi chofufutira wamba pampando wotsika kwambiri, woyambayo.
Mwanjira yomweyo, mutha kuchotsa zinthu zakumbuyo.
Pakadali pano, gawo lokonzekera limatsirizidwa, ndikutsatira njira yowononga nthawi yambiri komanso yayitali - penti.
Palette
Musanayambe kupaka utoto wathu, muyenera kusankha phale la utoto ndikupanga mawonekedwe. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kusanthula chithunzicho ndikuchiphwanya.
Kwa ife, ndi:
- Khungu;
- Jeans
- T-sheti
- Tsitsi
- Zida, lamba, zida.
Pankhaniyi, maso satengedwa, popeza sakutchulidwa kwambiri. Zolimba lamba sizimatinso chidwi pano.
Pa gawo lililonse, timazindikira mtundu wathu. Mu phunziroli tidzagwiritsa ntchito izi:
- Chikopa - d99056;
- Jeans - 004f8b;
- T-sheti - fef0ba;
- Tsitsi - 693900;
- Zoyimira, lamba, zida - 695200. Chonde dziwani kuti mtunduwu si wakuda, ndi gawo la njira yomwe tikuphunzirira pano.
Ndikofunika kuti musankhe mitundu momwe mungakwaniritsire - mutatha kukonza iwo adzazirala.
Tikukonzekera zitsanzo. Izi sizofunikira (kwa amateur), koma kukonzekera koteroko kudzathandizira ntchitoyo. Ku funso "Motani?" Tiyankha pang'ono.
- Pangani gawo latsopano.
- Tengani chida "Malo osungirako".
- Ndi kiyi idasungidwa Shift pangani zosankha ngati izi:
- Tengani chida "Dzazani".
- Sankhani mtundu woyamba (d99056).
- Timadina mkati mwasankhidwe, ndikudzaza ndi mtundu wosankhidwa.
- Ndiponso, tengani chida chosankhira, kusuntha cholozera pakati pa bwalo ndikugwiritsa ntchito mbewa kusuntha malo osankhidwa.
- Lembani izi ndi mtundu wotsatirawu. Momwemonso, timapanga zitsanzo zotsala. Mukamaliza, kumbukirani kusankha njira yaying'ono CTRL + D.
Yakwana nthawi yoti tifotokozere chifukwa chomwe tidalembera phaleti. Pogwira ntchito, pakufunika kusintha mtundu wa burashi (kapena chida china). Zitsanzo zimatipulumutsa pakufunika kofunafuna mthunzi woyenera mu chithunzi nthawi iliyonse, timangotsinira ALT ndikudina mzere womwe mukufuna. Mtundu udzasinthira zokha.
Opanga nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ma phaleti kuti asunge mtundu wa polojekitiyo.
Kukhazikitsa Chida
Tikamapanga nthabwala zathu, tidzagwiritsa ntchito zida ziwiri zokha: burashi ndi chofufutira.
- Brush
Mu makonda, sankhani burashi yolimba yozungulira ndikuchepetsa chizolowezi cha m'mphepete kuti 80 - 90%.
- Chinsinsi.
Mawonekedwe a chofufutira ndizazungulira, zolimba (100%).
- Mtundu.
Monga tidanenera kale, utoto wofunikira udatsimikiziridwa ndi phale lomwe lidapangidwa. Kumbuyo kuyenera kukhala koyera nthawi zonse, ndipo palibe wina.
Coling Comic
Chifukwa chake, tidamaliza ntchito yonse yakukonzekera kulenga bukhu lazithunzi mu Photoshop, tsopano nthawi yakwana kuti. Ntchitoyi ndi yosangalatsa komanso yosangalatsa.
- Pangani zosanjikiza zopanda kanthu ndikusintha mawonekedwe ake kuti akhale Kuchulukitsa. Kuti zitheke, ndipo tisasokonezeke, tiwayimbire "Chikopa" (dinani kawiri pa dzinalo). Pangani malamulo, mukamagwira ntchito zovuta, kuti mupatse mayina zigawo, njirayi imasiyanitsa akatswiri ndi amateurs. Kuphatikiza apo, zipangitsa moyo kukhala wosavuta kwa mbuye yemwe adzagwire ntchito ndi fayilo pambuyo panu.
- Chotsatira, timagwira ntchito ndi burashi pakhungu la buku la zamizimba mu utoto womwe tidatipatsa phaleti.
Langizo: sinthani kukula kwa burashi ndi mabatani lalikulu mu kiyibodi, izi ndizothandiza kwambiri: mutha kujambula ndi dzanja limodzi ndikusintha mainchesi ndi enawo.
- Pakadali pano, zikuwonekeratu kuti mawonekedwe ake samatchulidwa kokwanira, kotero timayambitsa mawonekedwe omwe adalowetsedwa ndi Gaussian kachiwiri. Mungafunike kuwonjezera pang'ono mtengo wa radius.
Phokoso lowonjezera limachotsedwa ndi chofufutira pazomwe zimayamba, zotsika kwambiri.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito phale, burashi ndi chofufutira, pangani utoto wonse. Chilichonse chizikhala pazosiyana.
- Pangani maziko. Kwa izi, chowala chowala ndizoyenera bwino, mwachitsanzo, izi:
Chonde dziwani kuti kumbuyo sikudzazidwa, koma kupentedwa monga madera ena. Pasapezeke utoto wakumbuyo (kapena pansi pake).
Zotsatira
Tidapeza mtundu wamtundu wathu chithunzi, gawo lotsatira ndikuwapatsa iwo momwe zingwe za nthabwala, zomwe zonse zidayambira. Izi zimatheka pogwiritsa ntchito zoziziritsa ku utoto uliwonse.
Choyamba, timatembenuza zigawo zonse kukhala zinthu zanzeru kuti muthe kusintha momwe mungasinthire, kapena kusintha kusintha kwake, ngati mukufuna.
1. Dinani kumanja pa wosanjikiza ndikusankha Sinthani ku chinthu cha Smart.
Timachita zomwezo ndi magawo onse.
2. Sankhani wosanjikiza ndi khungu ndikusintha mtundu waukulu, womwe uyenera kukhala wofanana ndi wosanjikiza.
3. Pitani ku menyu ya Photoshop "Zosefera - Sketch" ndikuyang'ana pamenepo Mtundu wa Halftone.
4. Pazosankha, sankhani mtundu wa pateni Lozani, ikani kukula kocheperako, kwezani kusiyana kwake 20.
Zotsatira za makonzedwe awa:
5. Mphamvu yopangidwa ndi fyuluta iyenera kuchepetsedwa. Kuti tichite izi, titha kuzunza chinthu chanzeru Gauss.
6. Bwerezani momwe zimapopera. Musaiwale za kukhazikitsa mtundu woyambirira.
7. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito zosefera pakhungu, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse kusiyana kwake 1.
8. Timatembenukira ku zovala za munthu wamakhalidwe azosangalatsa. Timagwiritsa ntchito zosefera zomwezo, koma sankhani mtundu wa mawonekedwe Chingwe. Timasankha mosiyana payekhapayekha.
Timayika zotengera malaya ndi ma jeans.
9. Tikutembenukira kumbali zakusangalatsa. Kugwiritsa ntchito fayilo yomweyo Mtundu wa Halftone ndi Gaussian blur, pangani izi (mtundu wamtundu - bwalo):
Pamenepo tinamaliza kupanga utoto. Popeza tasintha zigawo zonse kukhala zinthu zanzeru, titha kuyesa zojambula zosiyanasiyana. Izi zachitika motere: dinani kawiri pa zosefera mu zigawo za zigawo ndikusintha makina a zomwe zilipo, kapena sankhani ina.
Zotheka za Photoshop ndizopanda malire. Ngakhale ntchito yonga kujambula chingwe chojambulachi chojambulidwa chili ndi mphamvu zake. Titha kumuthandiza, pogwiritsa ntchito luso lathu komanso malingaliro athu.
