Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Lightroom? Funsoli limafunsidwa ndi ojambula ambiri omwe akufuna. Ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa pulogalamuyo ndi yovuta kwambiri kuphunzira. Poyamba, simukumvetsetsa momwe mungatsegulire chithunzi apa! Zachidziwikire, malangizo omveka bwino ogwiritsira ntchito sangapangidwe, chifukwa wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense amafunikira ntchito zinazake.
Komabe, tiyesetsa kufotokoza zazikuluzikulu za pulogalamuyo ndikufotokozera mwachidule momwe zingagwiritsidwire ntchito. Ndiye tiyeni tizipita!
Tengani chithunzi
Chinthu choyenera kuchita mukangoyamba pulogalamuyo ndikuitanitsa zithunzi (zowonjezera) pokonzekera. Izi zimachitika mophweka: dinani pagawo la "File" pamwamba, ndiye kuti "Tengani Zithunzi ndi Makanema." Zenera liyenera kuwonekera patsogolo panu, monga pazenera pamwambapa.
Kumanzere, mumasankha gwero pogwiritsa ntchito wochititsa omwe adakhazikitsidwa. Mukasankha foda yeniyeni, zithunzi zomwe zili mmenemo ziwonetsedwa pakatikati. Tsopano mutha kusankha zithunzi zomwe mukufuna. Palibe zoletsa pa manambala - mutha kuwonjezera osachepera, zithunzi zosachepera 700. Mwa njira, kuti muwone mwatsatanetsatane chithunzi, mutha kusintha mawonekedwe ake ndi batani pazida.
Pamwindo pazenera, mutha kusankha zomwe mwasankha ndi mafayilo omwe mwasankha: koperani ngati DNG, kukopera, kusuntha kapena kungowonjezera. Komanso zoikazo zimaperekedwa pagawo lakumanja. Apa ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti nthawi yomweyo titha kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe tikufuna kuchita kuti zithunzi ziwonjezedwe. Izi zimathandizira, makamaka, kupewa magawo omwe atsalira kuti agwire ntchito ndi pulogalamuyo ndikuyamba kutumiza kunja. Izi ndi zoyenera ngati muwombera mu RAW ndikugwiritsa ntchito Lightroom ngati Converter mu JPG.
Laibulale
Kenako, tidutsa magawo ndi kuwona zomwe zingachitike mwa iwo. Ndipo woyamba pamzerewu ndi "Library". Mmenemo mutha kuwona zithunzi zowonjezeredwa, kuzifanizira ndi mnzake, kupanga zolemba ndiku kusintha kosavuta.
Ndi makina a gridi, ndipo kotero zonse ndi zomveka - mutha kuwona zithunzi zambiri nthawi imodzi ndipo mwachangu pitani kumanja - chifukwa chake, tidzipititsa kuonera chithunzi chimodzi. Apa, mwachidziwikire, mukulitsa ndi kusunthira chithunzichi kuti mumvetse tsatanetsatane. Mutha kuyikanso chithunzicho ndi mbendera, ndikuyiyika kuti ikana, ikani zolemba kuyambira 1 mpaka 5, muzungulire chithunzicho, lembani chithunzi pamunthuyo, onaninso gululi, ndi zina zambiri. Zinthu zonse zomwe zili pazida lazida zimapangidwa mosiyanasiyana, zomwe mungathe kuziwona pazithunzithunzi pamwambapa.
Ngati zikukuvutani kusankha chimodzi mwazithunzi ziwiri, gwiritsani ntchito fanizo. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani mawonekedwe oyenera pazida ndi zithunzi ziwiri zosangalatsa. Zithunzi zonsezi zimayenda molingana ndipo zimakulitsidwa mulingo womwewo, zomwe zimathandizira kufunafuna "ma jambs" ndi kusankha kwa chithunzi china. Apa mutha kulemba zolemba ndi mbendera ndikuwapatsa zithunzi monga, m'ndime yapitayi. Ndikofunikiranso kudziwa kuti mutha kufananizira zithunzi zingapo nthawi imodzi, komabe, ntchito zomwe zili pamwambazi sizipezeka - kungowona.
Komanso, ndimatha kutumiza "Map" ku laibulale. Ndi iyo, mutha kupeza zithunzi kuchokera pamalo enieni. Chilichonse chikuwonetsedwa monga manambala pamapu, omwe akuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa zithunzi kuchokera malowa. Mukadina nambala, mutha kuwona zithunzi ndi metadata ogwidwa pano. Mukadina pachithunzicho pawiri, pulogalamuyo imapita ku "Malangizo".
Mwa zina, mu laibulale mutha kukonza zosavuta, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kulima, kuyera bwino komanso kusintha kamvekedwe. Magawo onsewa sawerengedwa osati ndi oyenda okhazikika, koma mivi - panjira. Mutha kutenga masitepe ang'onoang'ono koma akulu, koma simungathe kumaliza malangizowo.
Kuphatikiza apo, munjira iyi, mutha kuyankha, mawu osakira, ndikuwonera ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, sinthani metadata (mwachitsanzo, deti lakuwombera)
Malangizo
Gawoli limaphatikizapo dongosolo lazotsogola kwambiri kuposa laibulale. Choyamba, chithunzicho chiyenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe oyenera komanso kuchuluka kwake. Ngati izi sizinachitike mutawombera, ingogwiritsani ntchito chida cha Crop. Ndi iyo, mutha kusankha mawonekedwe onse a template ndikukhazikitsa yanu. Palinso slider yomwe mungayanjane ndi chithunzi cha chithunzi. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti mukamakongoletsa gululi amawonetsedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta.
Chotsatira ndi gulu lakwawo la Stamp. Chinsinsi chake ndi chimodzimodzi - muziyang'ana mawanga ndi zinthu zosafunikira mu chithunzi, kusankha, kenako kuzungulira chithunzicho posaka chigamba. Zachidziwikire, ngati simunakhale okondwa ndi omwe adasankhidwa, sizokayikitsa. Kuchokera pamitundu mungathe kusintha kukula kwa malowo, nthenga ndi kuonekera.
Ndekha, sindinakumana ndi chithunzi kwa nthawi yayitali, pomwe anthu ali ndi maso ofiira. Komabe, ngati chithunzi chotere sichinagwidwe, mutha kukonza cholumikizacho mothandizidwa ndi chida chapadera. Sankhani diso, khazikitsani wofikira kukula kwa phokoso ndi mulingo wakuda ndipo mwatha.
Zida zitatu zomaliza ziyenera kuperekedwa ku gulu limodzi, chifukwa zimasiyana, makamaka, mwanjira yomwe amasankhidwa. Uku ndikuwongolera chithunzichi pogwiritsa ntchito chigoba. Ndipo apa pali njira zitatu zophatikiza izi: Zosefera zowongolera, fyuluta ya radial ndi burashi yokonzanso. Ganizirani za omaliza.
Poyamba, burashi imatha kukhazikika pokhazikitsa "Ctrl" ndikutembenuza gudumu la mbewa, ndikusintha kukhala chofufutira mwa kukanikiza "Alt". Kuphatikiza apo, muthanso kusintha kukakamiza, kugwedezeka ndi kachulukidwe. Cholinga chanu ndikuwunikira dera lomwe lingakonzedwe. Mukamaliza, mumatha kukhala ndi mtambo wosanja womwe mutha kukhazikitsa chilichonse: kuyambira kutentha ndi phokoso mpaka phokoso ndi kuwongola.
Koma awa anali magawo a chigoba. Pokhudzana ndi chithunzi chonse, mutha kusintha mawonekedwe owala onse, kusiyanitsa, kukweza, kuwonetsa, mthunzi ndi kuwala, kuwongola. Ndizo zonse? Ah ayi! Ma curve ochulukirapo, toning, phokoso, kukonza ma lens ndi zina zambiri. Zachidziwikire, aliyense mwa magawo ndi ofunika kusamalidwa mwapadera, koma, ndikuopa, padzakhala zolemba zochepa, chifukwa mabuku onse alembedwa pamituyi! Apa mutha kungupatsa upangiri umodzi wokha wa upangiri - kuyesa!
Pangani mabuku a zithunzi
M'mbuyomu, zithunzi zonse zimangokhala papepala. Zachidziwikire, zithunzi izi mtsogolomo, monga lamulo, zidawonjezeredwa kuma Albamu, omwe aliyense wa ife akadali ndi zambiri. Adobe Lightroom imakulolani kuti mugwire zithunzi zamtundu wa digito ... kuchokera komwe mungapangenso nyimbo.
Kuti muchite izi, pitani pa tabu ya "Book". Zithunzi zonse kuchokera ku laibulale yomwe ilipo ziziwonjezedwa m'bukhu zokha. Mwa zoikamo, choyambirira, ndi mtundu wa buku lamtsogolo, kukula, mtundu wa chikuto, mtundu wa chithunzi, kusindikiza. Kenako, mutha kusintha template yomwe zithunzi ndiziziika patsamba. Kuphatikiza apo, patsamba lililonse mutha kukhazikitsa dongosolo lanu.
Mwachilengedwe, zithunzi zina zimafuna ndemanga, zomwe zimatha kuwonjezedwa mosavuta ngati malembedwe. Apa mutha kusintha mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe, kukula, mawonekedwe, mtundu ndi mawonekedwe.
Pomaliza, kuti muthe kukulitsa kanema pang'onopang'ono, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera chithunzi kumbuyo. Pulogalamuyi ili ndi ma templates angapo opangidwa, koma mutha kuyika chithunzi chanu mosavuta. Mapeto ake, ngati zonse zikukuyenererani, dinani Export Book As PDF.
Pangani chiwonetsero chazithunzi
Njira yopanga chiwonetsero chazithunzi m'njira zambiri ikufanana ndi kulengedwa kwa "Buku". Choyamba, mumasankha momwe chithunzicho chitha kukhalira. Ngati ndi kotheka, mutha kuloleza kuwonetsa pazithunzi ndi mithunzi, zomwe zimapangidwanso mwatsatanetsatane.
Apanso, mutha kukhazikitsa chithunzi chanu ngati maziko. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mtundu wowongolera umatha kuyikidwamo, chifukwa mtundu, mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe zimasinthidwa. Inde, mutha kuyikanso watermark yanu kapena cholembedwa china. Pomaliza, mutha kuwonjezera nyimbo.
Tsoka ilo, kuchokera pazosankha zomwe mungachite mungathe kusintha nthawi yoyeserera komanso kusintha. Palibe zotsatira zosintha apa. Onaninso zidziwitso kuti kusewera zam zotsatira kumangopezeka ku Lightroom - simungathe kutumiza zowonetsera.
Zithunzi Zapaintaneti
Inde, inde, Lightrum ikhoza kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi opanga masamba. Apa mutha kupanga malo opanga zithunzi ndipo nthawi yomweyo mumatumizira tsamba lanu. Zokonda ndizokwanira. Choyamba, mutha kusankha template yazithunzi, kukhazikitsa dzina lake ndi mafotokozedwe ake. Kachiwiri, mutha kuwonjezera watermark. Pomaliza, mutha kutumiza mwachangu kapena kutumiza nthawi yomweyo malo osungirako maseva. Mwachilengedwe, chifukwa cha izi muyenera kukhazikitsa seva, tchulani dzina lolowera achinsinsi, komanso kuyendetsa adilesi.
Sindikizani
Ntchito yosindikiza iyeneranso kuyembekezeka kuchokera ku pulogalamu yamtunduwu. Apa mutha kukhazikitsa kukula ndikusindikiza, ikani chithunzi momwe mungafunire, onjezani siginecha yanu. Mwa magawo omwe akukhudzana mwachindunji ndi kusindikiza, kusankha kwa chosindikizira, mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wapepala kuyenera kuphatikizidwa.
Pomaliza
Monga mukuwonera, kugwira ntchito ku Lightroom sikovuta. Mavuto akulu, mwinanso, ndikutukula kwa malaibulale, chifukwa sikumveka kwathunthu koyambira komwe angayang'anire magulu a zithunzi zomwe zimatengedwa nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Kwa ena onse, Adobe Lightroom ndiwosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, choncho pitani!
