Mukamayesera kutsitsa chida cha Android kapena kupeza ufulu wa Root, palibe amene angatetezedwe kukhala "njerwa". Lingaliro lotchuka pakati pa anthu limatanthawuza kutayika konse kogwira ntchito kwa chipangizocho. Mwanjira ina, wogwiritsa ntchito sangangoyambitsa dongosolo, komanso kulowa nawo malo obwezeretsa.
Vutoli, ndichachidziwikire, limakhala lalikulu, koma nthawi zambiri amatha kuthetsa. Pankhaniyi, sikofunikira kuthamanga ndi chipangizocho kupita kumalo othandizira - mutha kuyikonzanso nokha.
Kubwezeretsa chipangizo cha "cholakwika" cha Android
Kuti mubwezeretse smartphone kapena piritsi yanu kuti igwire bwino ntchito, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta ya Windows ndi mapulogalamu apadera. Pokhapokha mwa njira iyi ndipo palibe njira ina iliyonse yomwe munthu angafikire mwachindunji magawo amakumbukiro a chipangizocho.
Chidziwitso: Munjira iliyonse mwazomangira njerwa zomwe zaperekedwa pansipa, pali zolumikizana ndi malangizo atsatanetsatane pamutuwu. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti ma algorithm ambiri amachitidwe omwe afotokozedwawa ndiwopezeka paliponse (mkati mwa njirayo), koma chithunzicho chimagwiritsa ntchito chida cha wopanga ndi mtundu wake (chidzawonetsedwa pamutu), komanso fayilo ya fayilo kapena ya firmware yomwe cholinga chake ndi chimenecho. Kwa ma foni ena onse okhala ndi ma foni ndi mapiritsi, mapulogalamu ofananawo adzafunika kufufuzidwa pawokha, mwachitsanzo, pazosankha zamtundu wa webusayiti. Mutha kufunsa mafunso aliwonse mum ndemanga pansi pa izi kapena zina.
Njira 1: Fastboot (konsekonse)
Njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pobwezeretsa njerwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chida cha console pakugwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi zamagetsi zokhudzana ndi Android. Chofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito njirayi ndikuti bootloader iyenera kuvumbulutsidwa pa gadget.
Njirayi imaphatikizanso kukhazikitsa mtundu wa fakitale ya OS kudzera pa Fastboot, komanso kuwongolera kuchira kwachikale ndikuyikanso kwina kwa chipani chachitatu cha Android. Mutha kudziwa momwe zonsezi zimachitikira, kuyambira gawo lokonzekera kufikira "kutsitsimutsa" komaliza, kuchokera pagawo lina patsamba lathu
Zambiri:
Momwe mungayatsira foni kapena piritsi kudzera pa Fastboot
Ikani kuchira kwachikhalidwe pa Android
Njira 2: QFIL (pazida zochokera pa Qualcomm processor)
Ngati njira ya Fastboot siyingalowe, i.e. bootloader imakhalanso yolumala ndipo chida sichikukhudzana ndi chilichonse, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zina zomwe ndi za anthu osiyanasiyana pazida zosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, kwa mafoni ndi ma mapiritsi angapo kutengera purosesa ya Qualcomm, yankho lalikulu kwambiri pankhaniyi ndi ntchito ya QFIL, yomwe ndi gawo la pulogalamu ya QPST.
Qualcomm Flash Image Loader, ndipo umu ndi momwe dzina la pulogalamuyo limasulidwira, limakupatsani mwayi wobwezeretsa, zitha kuwoneka, zida zakufa kwathunthu. Chidacho ndi choyenera kuzida kuchokera ku Lenovo komanso mitundu ya ena omwe amapanga. Algorithm yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ife idawonedwa mwatsatanetsatane pazinthu zotsatirazi.
Werengani zambiri: Mafoni amtundu wa Flashing ndi mapiritsi ogwiritsa ntchito QFIL
Njira 3: MiFlash (yamakono a Xiaomi)
Pakuwongolera ma foni opanga mawonekedwe ake, Xiaomi akufuna kuti adzagwiritse ntchito MiFlash. Ndizoyeneranso "kutembenutsanso" zida zomwe zikugwirizana. Nthawi yomweyo, zida zomwe zikuyenda pansi pa processor ya Qualcomm zitha kubwezeretsedwanso pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya QFil yomwe yatchulidwa munjira yapita.
Ngati tizingolankhula za njira yachindunji ya "kukanda" foni yam'manja pogwiritsa ntchito MiFlash, timangozindikira kuti sizimayambitsa zovuta zapadera. Ndikokwanira kungotsatira ulalo womwe uli pansipa, kuwerenga malangizo athu mwatsatanetsatane, kuti, tichite zonse zomwe tikufunsiramo.
Werengani zambiri: Flashing ndi kubwezeretsa mafoni a Xiaomi kudzera pa MiFlash
Njira 4: SP FlashTool (ya zida zochokera pa purosesa ya MTK)
Ngati "mwagwira njerwa" pafoni yam'manja yokhala ndi purosesa yochokera ku MediaTek, sipayenera kukhala chifukwa chapadera chodera nkhawa nthawi zambiri. Kubwerera m'moyo monga foni yam'manja kapena piritsi kumathandizira pulogalamu ya SP Flash Tool.
Pulogalamuyi imatha kugwira ntchito m'njira zitatu zosiyanasiyana, koma imodzi yokha ndi yopangidwa mwachindunji kuti abwezeretse zida za MTK - "Fomati Yonse + Tsitsani". Mutha kuphunzira zambiri za momwe ziliri komanso momwe, kudzera pakukwaniritsa, kutsitsimutsa chipangizo chowonongeka, onani nkhani ili pansipa.
Werengani zambiri: kuchira kwa chipangizo cha MTK pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo cha SP Flash Tool.
Njira 5: Odin (yamakono a Samsung)
Okhala ndi ma foni a m'manja ndi mapiritsi opangidwa ndi kampani yaku Korea Samsung amathanso kuwabwezeretsa mosavuta kuchokera kudziko la "njerwa". Zomwe zimafunikira ndi pulogalamu ya Odin ndi fayilo ya mafayilo yapadera yamitundu yambiri.
Monga njira zonse za "kubwezeretsanso" zomwe zanenedwa m'nkhaniyi, talankhulanso mwatsatanetsatane mwanjira ina, yomwe timalimbikitsa kuti mudziwe.
Werengani zambiri: Kubwezeretsa zida za Samsung mu pulogalamu ya Odin
Pomaliza
Munkhani iyi yayifupi, mudaphunzira momwe mungabwezeretsere smartphone kapena piritsi pa Android yomwe ili "mabatani". Nthawi zambiri, timapereka njira zingapo zofananira zothetsera mavuto osiyanasiyana ndi kuthetsa mavuto, kuti owerenga azikhala ndi zomwe angasankhe, koma sizowonekeratu. Momwe inu mungathe "kutsitsimutsira" pulogalamu yam'manja yakufa sikungotengera wopanga ndi mtundu wake, komanso momwe purosesa yake imakhalira. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mutu kapena nkhani zomwe tikunena pano, omasuka kufunsa ndemanga.
